外研版英语必修一检测2有答案

1、单元检测卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is Michael's job?AA teacher. BA lawyer.CA tour guide.2How many people will be at the party?ASix. BEight. CTen.3Why isn't the man's phone wor

2、king?AThe battery is low.BThere are no signals.CHe didn't pay the phone bill.4Who beat Sally?AMark. BMark's brother.CHer brother.5What does the man want?AA DVD. BA newspaper.CA football.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题

3、，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How much would half a kilo of carrots cost?A3.5 dollars. B4 dollars.C7 dollars.7Why doesn't the man buy the woman's carrots?AHe wants cheaper food.BHe wants healthier food.CHe wants better­tasting food.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8How did the w

4、oman come here?ABy car. BBy bus.CBy subway.9What will the woman order?ASteak and soup.BA pork pie and beef.CA salad and an apple pie.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What day is it today?AWednesday. BThursday.CFriday.11When will the woman see her doctor on Saturday?AAt 10：00 am. BAt 11：00 am.CAt 1：30 pm.12What i

5、s the man's plan for this Sunday?ATo travel to another city.BTo hang out with his sister.CTo spend time with the woman.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Where was the woman born?AIn France. BIn China.CIn Thailand.14Why did the woman come to New York?ATo get a better job.BTo experience life there.CTo get furth

6、er education.15How many countries has the woman taught French in?AFour. BFive. CSix.16What does the woman want to do in the future?ASettle down in New York.BGo to teach in New Zealand.CShare her stories through writing.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17When will the fire come close to Lakewood?ABy 6：00 am. BBy 5

7、：00 pm.CBy 6：00 pm.18Where shouldn't people go to escape the fire?ASpringfield. BWestern Hill.CPoint Cabina Station.19How long will it take people to reach the safe zone by car?ALess than ten minutes.BLess than twenty minutes.CLess than thirty minutes.20What is the speaker doing?AMaking an annou

8、ncement.BSharing his experience.CDoing a test.听力原文Text 1W：What did Michael do after graduating from university?M：He considered becoming a tour guide and even a lawyer，before he finally settled on teaching.He's been doing that ever since.Text 2M：Could you tell me how many people will be present a

9、t the party?W：Besides you and me，there are eight other people coming to the party.Text 3M：My phone doesn't seem to be picking up any signals.W：Have you checked the battery？Did you pay the phone bill?M：Oh，that's right！I was out of town earlier and forgot to send in the payment.Text 4W：Who too

10、k you to the tennis match yesterday afternoon?M：My friend Mark took me there.W：Who beat Sally in the match?M：Her brother beat her.Text 5M：Are you going shopping today，Mum?W：Yes, what do you wantanother football DVD?M：Not this time，actually.I was wondering if you could get me a newspaper.W：OK，no prob

11、lem.Text 6W：Good morning.Would you like some organic carrots?M：How much do they cost?W：7 dollars per kilogram.M：Hmm.That's a little expensive.What's so good about organic carrots?W：They taste better and they're much healthier.Many people are eating organic food now.M：I really want to eat

12、 healthier food，but it's so much more expensive than regular food.I'd rather just buy food at regular prices.W：Yes，it's a great pity that customers often have to choose price over health.Text 7M：Lisa，I'm over here!W：Oh，hi! I'm sorry I'm so late.The car wouldn't start，so I

13、 had to come by bus.M：Why didn't you take the subway？Wouldn't that have been much faster?W：The subway station is a bit far away，and I didn't want to walk in the heat. So have you ordered?M：No.What would you like？The beef is good.W：Oh，no.I'm on a diet now.I hardly ever eat meat these

14、days.I'll just order a salad and an apple pie.You can order whatever you'd like.M：OK.I think I want a pork pie，and I'll also have some steak and some soup.Text 8M：Well，do you have anything planned for the day after tomorrow?W：I'm kind of busy.Why do you ask?M：I was wondering if we co

15、uld get together and do something, like going to a movie or playing tennis in the park.W：I'd love to，but I'm really busy this Saturday.M：That's too bad.What will you be busy with，if I may ask?W：I have promised to help my brother with his studies from 10：00 to 11：00 in the morning，and the

16、n I have an appointment with my doctor at 1：30 in the afternoon.M：How about after the doctor's appointment?W：Then，I have to go to Sara's birthday party.It'll last till 10：00 pm.Are you busy this Sunday? If you're not，we can hang out then.M：My sister will come and visit me this Sunday

17、.I have to take her touring around the city.Text 9M：Hi，Laurie.Are you originally from America?W：No.I was born in Paris I grew up there and received my education there.I didn't come to America until I was thirty years old.M：Why did you come to New York?W：Well，I wanted to experience the American w

18、ay of life.Since I was good at teaching French，I decided to find a teaching job in America and live here for a few years.M：You mean you taught French in your home country before you came here?W：No.I taught French in several different schools around the world.Besides America，I've taught French in

19、 China，South Korea，Thailand and New Zealand.M：Why do you like teaching in different countries?W：I like meeting new people and learning about the different cultures around the world.I also enjoy traveling.Teaching in different countries allows me to travel a lot.M：Do you ever want to settle down one

20、day?W：Yes，I'd like to go back to France and settle down there one day.I hope to write a book or two based on my experiences.I'd like to share my stories with others.M：That's a great idea.Text 10This is the Lakewood Public Address System.This is not a test like the one we had last week.I

21、repeat，this is not a test.The Western Hill fire is spreading toward Lakewood much quicker than we had expected.Currently，we expect the fire to come within twenty miles of Lakewood by six o'clock this evening.We are therefore requiring all people here to leave this area immediately.Springfield to

22、 the north，Point Cabina Station to the east，and Galveston to the south are all in the safe zone.It will take less than thirty minutes to drive to any of these towns.Take as many things as you can fit in your car, but do not be slow.We have orders from the state police to make sure that the entire to

23、wn of Lakewood is empty by five o'clock today.You have plenty of time to get all your family members，pets，and belongings together，so there is no need to panic.Stay calm，but get started as soon as possible.答案1.A2.C3.C4.C5.B6.A7.A8.B 9C10.B11.C12.B13.A14.B15.B16.C 17C18.B19.C20.A第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分

24、)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADear editor，There are two special teachers who teach at Richardson Elementary School in North Delta.They are Madam Romans and Madam Tayob.These two teachers have gone above and beyond their teaching duties.They need to be praised.My daughter w

25、as lucky enough to have been taught by these wonderful teachers for Grades 6 and 7.Their class was different from any other class.The teachers and children had such a special relationship with one another.On the last day of Grade 7 in 2009，I heard the song Time of Your Life by Green Day playing on t

26、he school speakers as I walked down the hallways to pick up my daughter.As I entered the classroom，all that I remember seeing was a classroom of children and two teachers crying.In fact，they were crying and hugging(拥抱)It brought tears to my eyes.It was their last day together as most of the children

27、 were moving to different schools for high school.My daughter still tells me it was one of the saddest days of her life.Now，five years later，all of those students have graduated.This year is that Grade­7 class' graduating year！Knowing this year is the students' graduating year，these two

28、 special teachers invited this class to meet them for dinner the other day at Earls.I always hear about special athletes or businesses that give back to the community.These are two great teachers who care so much. They've taken time out of their busy schedules to organize a dinner for a group of

29、 students whom they taught.These kids will never forget how special these two teachers are，and how much they care，and I think the community shouldn't，either.Sincerely，Lynda Mulder21Lynda Mulder wrote this letter to the editor most probably to _.Alook for two special teachersBintroduce two specia

30、l teachersCexplain why one school is greatDprove that she cares about teachers答案B解析写作意图题。通读Lynda Mulder的信，可知她主要介绍了两位特别的好老师。22Why were the teachers and students crying that day?ABecause they felt sad about leaving each other.BBecause one of the two teachers had become ill.CBecause something terrible

31、had happened to a student.DBecause the students were afraid of going to high school.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第三段的“In fact，they were crying and hugging.It was their last day together as most of the children were moving to different schools for high school.”可推断他们是因为舍不得彼此才哭的。23What do we know about the students in

32、 that Grade 7 class?AThey have a busy schedule every day.BThey have graduated from high school.CThey often have dinner together at Earls.DThey want to give back to the community.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第四段的“Now，five years later，all of those students have graduated.”可知应选B。24What does the writer think of the tea

33、chers' organizing a dinner for the students?AShe thinks it's useless.BShe thinks it's strange.CShe thinks it's harmful.DShe thinks highly of it. 答案D解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“These are two great teachers who care so much. They've taken time out of their busy schedules to organize a dinner

34、for a group of students whom they taught.”可推断作者对这两位老师的这一举动很赞赏。BMy son's language skills often earn him praise.Many parents of similarly­aged children that we know are quite impressed with how well and how much he speaks.Yet most of these people have children who are learning two or more lan

35、guages at the same time but often speak less.Before moving to Spain，we felt we needed to learn a new language.Oscar recently started going to a Spanish­speaking school.For the four or five months before his first day at pre­school，every time I spoke to him in Spanish，he would shout in ange

36、r，“Don't say that！”Now that he has been in school for about a month，he doesn't seem upset.His teachers told us that his first Spanish words at school were“por favor(请原谅) ”and“gracias(谢谢)”I just couldn't express the sense of my pride when I knew he was beginning to use Spanish in a polite

37、 way.We've been buying Spanish books for Oscar and he never really had a problem with them.Now we have entered a new period.It shocked us when he started asking for the Spanish version of his favorite cartoon. I think it's a good sign that he is learning how to get along in the world.【语篇导读】本

38、文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者一家要搬到西班牙去，于是她送儿子去学西班牙语。刚开始他不喜欢，后来渐渐地喜欢上它，并开始看西班牙语的动画片。25What does Oscar often get praise for?AHis thinking ability.BHis language skills.CHis reading habits.DHis good behavior. 答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“My son's language skills often earn him praise.”可得出答案。26Why did Oscar study Spanish?AHe

39、 was very interested in the language.BHe wanted to show that he was smart.CHis family was going to move to Spain.DThe other children all studied Spanish.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Before moving to Spain，we felt we needed to learn a new language.”可得出答案。27What was Oscar's response when his mother spoke t

40、o him in Spanish at first?AHe showed great interest in it.BHe was not patient and angry.CHe would respond in Spanish.DHe would laugh and whistle.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句中的“.every time I spoke to him in Spanish，he would shout in anger，Don't say that！”可推断，“我”对奥斯卡说西班牙语时，他很生气而且不耐烦。CI arrived in the clas

41、sroom，ready to share my knowledge and experience with 76 students who would be my English literature class. Having taught in the US for 17 years, I have no doubt about my ability to hold their attention and to impress on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue.I was shocked when th

42、e monitor shouted，“Stand up！”The entire class rose as I entered the room and I was somewhat confused (困惑的) about how to get them to sit down again，but once the embarrassment was over，I quickly regained my calmness and admiration.I went back to my office with the rosy glow (美丽光芒) which came from a st

43、rong sense of achievement.My students kept diaries.However，as I read them，the rosy glow was gradually replaced by a strong sense of sadness.The first diary said，“Our literature teacher didn't teach us anything today.Perhaps her next lecture will be better.”Greatly surprised，I read diary after di

44、ary，each expressing a similar theme.Didn't I teach them anything？I described the entire Western philosophy (哲学) and laid the historical background for all the works we would study in class.I complained (抱怨)，“How should they say I didn't teach them anything？”It was a long term，and it graduall

45、y became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as those of my students.I thought a teacher's job was to raise interesting questions and provide enough background so that students could draw their own conclusions.My students thought a teacher's job was to provide exact informa

46、tion as directly and clearly as possible.What a difference!However，I also learned a lot，and the experience with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher，knowing how to teach in a different culture.28The writer wants to tell us through her experience that _.AChinese students are hard

47、 to teachBshe has no experience in teaching Chinese studentsCChinese students has made her a better American teacherDdifferent countries have different cultures even in teaching答案D解析主旨大意题。作者通过自己的经历告诉我们：不同的国家有着不同的文化背景，从而导致了不同的教育观念。29We can know that on the first day the writer _.Awas disappointed at

48、her students' performanceBfelt very confident about herself at firstCfelt she didn't teach them muchDwas very confident about her students答案B解析细节理解题。由第一段第二句话中的“I have no doubt about my ability to hold their attention and.”可知，作者毫不怀疑自己的能力，对自己满怀信心。30At the beginning of the lesson, the writer go

49、t confused because of _.Acultural differencesBher own embarrassmentCstudents' embarrassmentDstudents' admiration答案A解析推理判断题。根据下文出现的一系列情况来看，作者的困惑是由文化差异造成的，故A项为最佳答案。31The writer learnt from their diaries that the students wanted to _.Araise interesting questionsBknow more about backgroundCdraw

50、their own conclusionsDknow more about exact facts答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段倒数第二句话可知，学生们认为老师的任务就是尽可能直接而又清晰地向学生提供准确的信息。DHer story of survival after a cruel attack has inspired millions around the world.It is the same with her request for peace and educational opportunities for girls.For those reasons，and many

51、 others，Pakistani teen Malala Yousafzai has been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize，making the 17­year­old the youngest winner in history of the Nobel Prize.Malala came to the world's attention two years ago when she was shot in the head and neck by Taliban supporters who were opposed to he

52、r efforts to promote education for girls in Pakistan.She shares the prize with India's Kailash Satyarthi,60，who has also worked on behalf of children's rights by leading peaceful demonstrations (示威游行)Following the October 2019 attackin which Malala was pulled off her school bus and shot in f

53、ront of her classmatesYousafzai traveled the world to spread the word about the importance of education，earning praise from former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton，President Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama，as well as Selena Gomez，Sophia Bush and Angelina Jolie，who has donated more than $250,00

54、0 to the charity Malala set up to continue her education campaign.Despite her youth, Malala Yousafzai has already fought for several years for the right of girls to education and has shown by example that children and young people too can contribute to improving their own situations.She has done thi

55、s under the most dangerous circumstances.Through her heroic struggle she has become a leading spokesperson for girls' rights to education.What was Malala fighting against？The Taliban's belief that girls should not be educated，or even leave the house.But，thanks to her father，who was operating

56、 one of the few schools that refused to take the Taliban's orders，the then 7th grade Malala wrote an inspiring diary of the troubles in her region and her determination to fight for the right to education for girls.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了马拉拉由于为女孩教育而做的斗争获得了诺贝尔和平奖。32According to the passage, Malala won

57、 the prize probably for the following reasons EXCEPT that _.Ashe fights for girls' educational rightsBshe led demonstrations for childrenCher story has given people inspirationDshe set up an organization for her fight答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中的“.has inspired millions around the world.”和第二句中的“.her requ

58、est for peace and educational opportunities.”，以及第二段最后一句中的“.Malala set up to continue her education campaign.”可知选项A、C、D都是马拉拉获奖的原因。而选项B是India's Kailash Satyarthi领导的。33From the passage，we can describe Malala as _.Agenerous but weakBinnocent and outgoingCoptimistic but shyDbrave and determined答案D解析推理判断题。由第三段最后两句“She has done this under the most dangerous circumstances.Through her heroic struggle she has become a leading spokesperson for girl