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1、2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)1(2分)Where does the woman want to go?A A bus stopB Long StreetC The Art Museum2(2分)Who will the woman meet tonight?A James BondB TomC Ella3(2分)What time is it now?A2:00B 9:00C 11:004(2分)Where does the conversation probably take place?A At a clo
2、thes shopB At a restaurantC At a bank5(2分)What does the woman mean?A They can eat nowB They have to wailC They arrive late第二节(共3小题,每小题6分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍6(6分)听下面一段对话,回答下列小题(1)What are the two speake
3、rs talking about?A A weekend planB A travel planC A business plan(2)What is the man going to do on Saturday afternoon?A Go to the libraryB Finish the science projectC Go for a bike ride(3)When will the speakers meet?AOn Saturday eveningB On Sunday morningC On Sunday afternoon7(6分)听下面一段对话,回答下列小题(1)Wh
4、at question does the man ask first?A Are you healthy?B Do you keep fit?C Do you eat healthy food?(2)What does the woman think is healthy food?A SugarB IcecreamC Fruit(3)Why does the woman have yogurt for breakfast?A Because it tastes sweetB Because it is healthyC Because it is delicious8(8分)听下面一段独白,
5、回答下列小题(1)Which area has been hit by Ebola seriously?A AfricaB EuropeC America(2)How do people get the sickness?A From the airB From the waterC From touching(3)How long will it take the fastest people to finish the walk?A Three hoursB Four hoursC Six hours(4)What is the purpose of this talk?A To do s
6、omething for the communityB To raise money to fight EbolaC To organize a sports activity第二部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题,每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项9(6分)Do you believe in green living Read the following blog( 博客) and replies about a fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle gre
7、ener Posted by Gina at 8:32 am on l1th February 2018 New uses for old clothing Nowadays,we're more wasteful than ever buying, using and throwing things away without thinking about the costs We need to start living more responsibly一but how One answer is to upcycle(再生利用) If you're like me, you
8、 might already make soil for gardening from food waste and use empty paper boxes as storage spaceDid you know you can apply(应 用) the same way to old clothing You just need imagination! I started upcycling clothingMaking new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent and my interest D
9、o you upcycle If so, what new things have you made If not, why not give it a try What do you think of the "new" hat I made for my sister It used to be my mum's sweater TerryB Posted at 9:08 amon 11th February 2018 Why don't you give your old clothes to people in need I even give aw
10、ay the most expensive things I don't wear anymore So I can help the environment while giving something useful to people in need Gina Posted at 9:28 am on 11th February 2018 Good point! I'm talking about only the oldest clothing in your room一the clothes that are 'too old to be worn by oth
11、ers The same idea goes for food waste at restaurants and supermarketsBefore upecycling food that can still be eaten, for example, using it to make soil, we should give it to those in need Betty99 Posted at 10:18 amon 11th February 2018 I've made shopping bags out of Tshirts and dog toys out of s
12、ocksUpcycling clothing is a fun hobby,but the most important thing is that it makes me feel like I' m living less wastefully(1)What is special about the hat? A It came from an old sweaterB It was given by Gina's mumC It was new and expensiveD It was a gift from Gina's sister(2)Why did Gi
13、na give a reply to TerryB? A To draw TerryB's attentionB To introduce a new methodC To further explain her ideaD To express her deep regret(3)What did Betty99 upcycle to make dog toys? A Paper boxesB Shopping bagsC TshirtsD Socks10(8分)Traffic lights are red, yellow and green They are very import
14、ant signals(信号) Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic Sometimes, they are on streets near schools and shops,too Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights means, so everybody can stay safe The first traffic signals were used for trains T
15、he signals were put alongside railway tracks(轨道)The color red was used to mean "stop" because it warned people of danger A red light was also the easiest color to see from a distance Train drivers could see the red "stop" light ahead and had enough time to slow down and stop thei
16、r trains A green light was used to mean "take care" and a white light meant "go" However, there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks Some train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that meant"go" So the signals were swapped The
17、"go" light was changed to green and the "take care" light was changed to white During these times, people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horsesYears later,when cars were built, people began to drive them because they could travel much faster than horses However, the roa
18、d rules for drivers were not very clear and many people were hurt crossing the roadsYellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care and allow people to cross safely Today, towns and cities all over the world have traffic lights Red and green lights match the sig
19、nals used on the railways Yellow lights are easy to see, so they are used to warn drivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop(1)Why was the color red used to mean"stop" A It reminded people of traffic rulesB It helped trains run smoothlyC It gave people a warning of dangerD It w
20、as the first color people thought of(2)What does the underlined word "swapped" in Paragraph 3 mean? A DesignedB ExchangedC SuggestedD Compared(3)In which order did the "take care" light develop? a A white lightb A green lightc A yellow lightA abcB bcaC acbD bac(4)What is the pass
21、age mainly about? A The advantages of traffic lightsB The history of traffic lightsC The importance of traffic lightsD The meanings of traffic lights11(8分)A lot of animals travel from one place to another We call this migration In Africa, large animals, like elephants and zebras, migrate to find foo
22、d and water They usually follow the same ways every year A lot of birds migrate to find food and better weather, too They are usually birds that eat insectsThey spend the summer in northern Europe, because there are lots of insects thereIn the winter there aren't any insects, so the birds fly so
23、uth to southern Europe and Africa, Some insects migrate, too In North America, millions of monarch butterflies fly south to spend the winter in Mexico, California and Florida, where it's warmer They travel 50一65 km each day and they travel about 1,125 km, Some fish migrate to breed(繁殖)Salmon(鲑鱼)
24、 can swim over 20,000 km in their lifeThey are born in rivers in Ireland, Scotland and other places in northern Europe The young fish swim down the river to the sea and into the Atlantic OceanThey live in the ocean until they are adultsThen they return to the river where they were born, They lay the
25、ir eggs in the river and then they usually die Salmon do this, because their eggs are safer in the river, Other fish can't eat them Arctic terns (北极燕鸥) travel the furthest when they migrate They spend the summer in the Arctic,but when winter comes they fly to the Antarctic, because it's summ
26、er there The next year they fly back to the Arctic againIn one year these small birds travel 36 ,000km from one end of the earth to the other and back again Nobody knows how they do it(1)According to the passage, monarch butterflies in North America migrate to A find insectsB look for waterC find be
27、tter weatherD produce young(2)Adult salmon swim back to the river because A they won't be eaten by other big fishB they want to lay eggs in a safer placeC they are getting ready to die thereD they want to go where they grew up(3)Which of the following is true about animals' migration? A Elep
28、hants in Africa usually travel the same way each yearB Most birds fly to southern Europe and Africa in summerC Some insects travel 1,125 km each dayD Salmon swim 20 ,000 km each year(4)The example of Arctic terns in the last paragraph is used mainly to show A the distance of migrationB the purpose o
29、f migrationC the direction of migrationD the time of migration12(8分)How would you feel if someone decided to take away your park Well that's what's happening in my community There's a park that some people want to turn into a golf course(高尔夫球场)Let me tell you why I think it's a bad i
30、dea First, a park is meant to be for the whole community Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the park This isn't fair A community park should have open spaces for everyone to use Second, to make way for the golf course,lots of playground equipment(设施)will have to be moved or
31、 knocked down, which is a waste of time and moneyIt's also a waste of perfectly good equipment,The swings, for example, will probably just end up as litter Third, what about giving young people something to do?Not all kids are crazy about golfAt the moment, the park has a skating place and a pla
32、yground These attract lots of kids from the community If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won't have anywhere to go and they won't have anything to do This means that they will stay at home and turn on a video game rather than get some exercise It also means that they might b
33、e out on the street causing troubleWouldn't it be better to give them something to do at the park? Finally,golf is expensiveBuilding a golf course and maintaining(维护) it costs a lot of moneyWho is going to pay to maintain the golf course What about those people who can't afford to join a gol
34、f clubThat means that the golf course will only be available to people with lots of money Turning our park into a golf course is a bad ideaI suggest we have a community meeting before plans go any further(1)Some people want to change the park into A a golf clubB a golf courseC a parking placeD a ska
35、ting place(2)According to Paragraph 4, having nowhere to go will make some children A go to get some exerciseB fall in love with golfC play video games at homeD go to the street and make friends(3)Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P Paragraph)(4)What is the writer's pur
36、pose in writing this passage? A To help carry out further plansB To make the park more beautifulC To encourage children to go skatingD To stop the golf course from being built第二节(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第31- -35题)需要添加标题请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题选项中有一项是多余选项13(10分)Hopes, ambitions(抱负), dreams Ho
37、w many of yours will you achieve When you look back at your life in the future, will you have good memories of all the things that you did Or will you regret all the things that you didn't do Of course, there's no easy road to success, but one thing is certain: success won't come if you
38、don't do anything So how do you do it This fourstep model will help you to make your dreams come trueStep 1: What would you like to do Write down all your ambitions, They may be very general, such as I would like to be fitter I want to be famous or It would be nice to have more friends Or they m
39、ay be more specific,like I've always wanted to play a musical instrumentStep 2: Now you need to do two things: 1Choose one or two ambitions If you try to do everything, you won't do anything 2Set a time limit(限定) This is very important, because you will have a goal and you will also know whe
40、n you have reached it So,for example,I would like to be fitter in Step 1 now becomes I will be fit enough to join a halfmarathon race by the end of AugustStep 3: Now that you' ve made your choice, what are you actually going to do to achieve your goal So, in our example, I will be fit enough to
41、join a halfmarathon race by the end of August becomes I'm going to join a running club or I 'm going to go jogging three times a weekStep4: This is when you change your intentions(意图) into specific actions, Prepare to do something at a specific time If you don't do this, your dreams and
42、plans will just stay as dreams and plans So now I'm going to join a running club becomes I'm meeting the president of the Cheetahs Running Club on Monday evening at 5:30 Don't let your ambitions die Follow this four step plan and make your dream come trueA Change I would like toto I will
43、B Change I didto I doC How to be successfulD Change I'm going toto I'm doingonatE Think about your ambitionsF Change I willto I'm going to第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节,满分15分)第一节:完形填空(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A.B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项14(15分)Eddie was filled with excitement The mountain bike(
44、1) was about to start and he had been training hard Perhaps, this year, he would finally(2) The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddie's dad was among them, smiling(3) The starter's gun(4) and Eddie got away quicklyThe road was bumpy(起伏不平)with lots of sudden turns,but Eddie was(5) fo
45、r these challenges,As he went around a corner, he(6) that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was(7) He was going to win! Eddie could(8) the finish line at the top of the next hillThe crowd began to(9) and Eddie heard h
46、is father's voice supporting him Moments later, Eddie heard a cry He looked around to see Riley(10) on the road with his bike on top of him Any minute now, the other(11) would rush toward him over the hill, Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to RileyHis friend was unhurt and the boys(12) moved Ri
47、ley's bike off the road The other riders(13) past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner Slowly, Eddie(14) his bike to the finish line, Tears of disappointment filled his eyes Then,to his surprise,Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for
48、(15) And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all(1)A showB raceC tripD exercise(2)A payB stopC restD win(3)A proudlyB softlyC politelyD weakly(4)A broke upB showed upC went offD fell off(5)A readyB thankfulC famousD late(6)A dreamedB decidedC expectedD realized(7)A side by sideBon the topC
49、 in the leadD far behind(8)A passBseeCtouchD draw(9)A laughB hideC cheerD leave(10)A standingB lyingC trainingD travelling(11)A ridersB parentsC winnersD crowds(12)A secretlyB suddenlyC separatelyD quickly(13)A spedB walkedC spreadDran(14)A threwB pushedC sentD tied(15)A themB themselvesC himD himse
50、lf第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节,满分10分)第二节:(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置15(10分)A doctor in the family! After studying for a long time, my brother has now graduated and we are very(1) (luck) to have a doctor in the family! My mom and dad,my sister and I are all interested in a
51、rts and languagesNo one in the family has ever studied medicine before一it's so difficult and takes such a long time(2) (study) So we're all very proud of him As well as this, we have a doctor of our own to ask (3) any medical problems we have! How good is that? I think Micky will make(4) exc
52、ellent doctor He's patient and understanding, and he (5) (care) a lot about people He(6) (help) at car accident and done some small operations I admire him very much,I can't stand the sight of blood, so I could never do what he does! Micky says he wants to work in hospitals where he can help
53、 people with different(7) (ill)Though he knows doctors in hospitals work very long hours,he doesn't mindIn(8) (I) opinion,it's wonderful if you can have a job that you(9) (real)enjoy and Micky has found oneI just hope he isn't(10) busy that the rest of us have to make an appointment(预约)
54、to say hello第四部分写作(共两节,满分 25分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填-词)16(1分)L is a meal that you have in the middle of the day17(1分)In many countries, New Year's Day falls on the first day of J 18(1分)They've been good friends s they were little kids19(1分)China h
55、as a history of more than five t years20(1分)He always arrives e than others, as he has the key to the classroom21(1分)A the traffic was heavy,we got to the railway station on time22(1分)Whether she wins or whether she l this is her last game23(1分)My parents are very s with me I am not allowed to hang out with friends even on weekends24(1分)Many young people look up to these basketball h such as Yao Ming and Michael Jordon and want to become like them25(1分)Many road accidents can be a if we all follow traffic rules第二节:书面表达(共1小题,满分15分
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