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1、2020年宁德市初中毕业班质量检测英语试题(满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)1. 本试卷分为第I卷(165题)和第卷(66-91题)两部分。2. 卷I(160题)的选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区域内填涂。3. 卷1(61-65题)和卷(66-91题), 请按题号顺序, 用黑色签字笔在答题卡各题指定的答题区域内作答。4. 在本试卷上作答无效。第I卷(105分)I. 听力(共三节, 20小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)第二节 听对话听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
2、正确答案;(每段对话读两遍)听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。6. How does Alice like the movieA. Moving. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。7. How was the weather last nightA. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。8. How long has Jim sleptA. 3 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 9 hours. 听第四段对话, 回答第9小题。9. What does that color stand f
3、or in Mary's countryA. Danger. B. Luck C. Violence. 听第五段对话, 回答第10、11小题。10. What day is it todayA. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Saturday. 11. What will Peter do firstA. Sleep a little longer. B. Help to clean the floor. C. Buy Coke from the shop. 听第六段对话, 回答第12、13小题。12. What size is the man's new s
4、hirtA. Size 42. B. Size 41. C. Size 40. 13. What's the most probable relationship between the two speakersA. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient C. saleswoman and customer. 听第七段对话, 回答第14、15小题。14. Where will Liu Mei visit this summerA. Some universities in Hangzhou. B. The West Lake in Hanghou.
5、 C. Xixi Wetland in Hangzhou. 15. What are the two speakers talking aboutA. Traveling around Hangzhou. B. Liu Mei's summer vacation plan. C. Places of interest in Hangzhou. 第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。(短文读三遍)A Hero in My MindOccupationHe is a doctorAppearanceHe is old but 66_. AgeHe is 67_
6、years old. ContributionsHe tries his best to fight68_ COVID-19, saving people's lives. He tells us how to 69 _ catching COVID -19. He suggests the officials close all transportation to and from the 70_. . 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。16. -Would you like a cup of blac
7、k coffee-No, thanks. I_ drink it. It's bad for my stomach. A. almost B. only C. hardly17. -Mom, I am going to Fuzhou on business. Bye!-Well, make sure you've got _ ready. A. something B. anything C. everything18. -Tom, why is the boss _Mike-He is often late for meeting. A. satisfied with. B.
8、 angry with C. popular with19. All of us are especially proud _being a Chinese after suffering from CoVID-19. A. for B. of. C. on20. -Excuse me, sir. _is it from here to Wanda supermarketIt's about 10 minutes' walk. A. How far B. How soon C. How often21. 2020's Spring Festival is _ Chine
9、se New Year I've ever had. A. quiet B. more quiet C. the most quiet22. -I don't have the _to tell John about the death of his favorite star, Kobe Bryant. -Never mind. He is old enough to face it bravely. A. courage B. chance C. choice23. -Look, someone _ the classroom, it is so clean now. -W
10、ell. It wasn't me. I didn't do it. A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned24. -What are you going to do tomorrow afternoon-The weather report says it will be sunny, so I _ to go swimming. A. refuse B. decide C. fail25. -Is that young man in black Michael-No, it _ be him. He has gone to
11、 Shanghai. A. can't B. shouldn't C. mustn't26. -What's the meaning of “ artificial intelligence”-Sorry I don't know. Why not _the phrase in the E-dictionaryA. look up B. look at C. look for27. _I've been to his house several times; I still can't remember how to get there.
12、 A. Since B. Although C. Unless28. Xi'an is one of ancient capitals in the world. It_" Chang'an " in the Han Dynasty. A. calls B. is called C. was called29. Many colleges open MOOC(慕课)_is becoming more and more popular in China. A. what B. which C. who30. -It is true that being hap
13、py is an ability. So can you tell me_-Yes, happiness is achieved through hard work. A. how we can achieve happiness B. who can help achieve happiness C. why happiness is so important to usIII. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。I was on a train in Switzerland. The train cam
14、e to a(n)31_. Then a conductor(列车员)came and said something in German, Italian and French. I had made the mistake of not 32_any of the languages. Everyone started getting off, and an old woman saw I was confused(困惑)and 33_(I had to catch a train to Rome and I was flying home from there. )She spoke so
15、me English, 34_she told me an accident had happened on the track. She asked me 35 _I was trying to get. After talking to another conductor, she told me I have to take trains 3 times to get there. I was 36_she was headed the same way. She was really sweet along the way. It was a 2. 5-hour journey in
16、total, and when we finally got to the destination(目的地), we 37_ and said our goodbyes. I made it in time to catch my train 38_Rome, and she told me she had a train to catch, too. I asked her how much farther 39_had to go, and it turned out(结果是)her home was 2 hours back the other way. She had 40_the w
17、hole way just to help out a tourist. I was deeply moved. The travelling in Switzerland gave me a sweet and beautiful memory. 31. A. village B. town C. stop 32. A. learning B. reading C. writing 33. A. disappointed B. bored C. worried34. A. or B. and C. so36. A. glad B. sad C. sure37. A. got of B. st
18、ood up C. looked around39. A. she B. you C. I 40. A. worked B. driven C. traveled . 阅读理解(共两节, 25小题;满分45分)第一节阅读以下四篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选择正确答案(每小题2分, 共40分)AThe island of Kalthofe offers great countryside in the city center. It is a wetlands reserve(水上保护区), which is a good place for picnic or birdw
19、atching. If you want to get there, Bus No. 503 will be the best choice. On the island, you can enjoy delicious food in a restaurant. There is also a bridge on the other side of the island. You can walk on it for the sunset drinking. Cafe Paris is the most beautiful place in Hamburg, everything is Fr
20、ench-from French coffee and nice bread for breakfast, a glass of nice beer to is famous steak-but the people of Hamburg love it and it is their favorite place. For a real local life, come on a Friday lunchtime. You will enjoy the delicious food and great music performance(表演)may be a big surprise. O
21、ur beautiful city is famous for its lake, the Outer Alster. People in Hamburg often get out to ride a bike or walk the dog around the lake. Renting a bike and doing a round trip is fun, but nothing is more interesting than hiring(租用)a boat You can drive your boat into a narrow canal, get a bit lost
22、and enjoy some beer. Just remember to book the boat much earlier. Price:320 an hour;20%discount(优惠)for over three-hour booking. 41. The best way to go to the island of Kalthofe is _. A. on foot B. by bike C. by car D. by bus42. _will surprise you most in Chic French Cafe. A. The music show B. The in
23、teresting movieC. The sunset drinkingD. The birdwatching43. You'll pay_ for booking the boat for four hours in Alster. A. $80B. $64C. $70D. $6544. You can _in both Alster and Chic French Cafe. A. walk the dog B. drink French coffee C. enjoy nice beer D. make bread45. In which section can you rea
24、d the text in the magazineA. HistoryB. Travel C. SportsD. FoodBI was now in my twenty-third year of residence(居住)in this island and preferred to the way of living. One year I was again on the west side of land when I found something which made me feel ill. There were savages(野人). I was so angry that
25、 I fought with them alone and killed them by the gun. Later I was sure that no savages would come to the place to trouble me and I could have been happy to spend the rest of my time there, even to the last moment, till I died, like wild old goats(山羊)in the cave. I had also arrived to do something fu
26、nny, which made the time pass more pleasantly with me than before. At first, I had taught my Poll to speak. And he did it so well and talked so clearly that I was very happy. And he lived with me no less than six and twenty years. How long he might live afterwards, I know not;though I know people ha
27、ve an idea in Brazil that they live a hundred years. Perhaps poor Poll may be alive there still, calling Poor Robin Crusoe to this day. Besides it, I had two more parrots(鹦鹉)which talked pretty well and would all call Robin Crusoe, but none like my first. Nor indeed did I spend more time teaching th
28、em than the first one. My dog was a very pleasant and loving friend to me, for no less than sixteen years of my time, and then died at the old age. As for my cats, they produced so many little cats that I had to shoot several of them at first to keep them from eating up all I had. 46. Robin Crusoe t
29、aught Poll to speak because_. A. Poll looked forward to learning B. he could spend time more happily C. he preferred to teach others D. Poll wanted to make progress in speaking47. What does the underlined word "they" in Para 3 refer to(指)A. GoatsB. SavagesC. AnimalsD. Parrotsa8. How many k
30、inds of animals did he keep in the passageA. 3B. 4C. 5D. 649. Which of the following is TRUEA. His loving dog died at the age of 13. B. The man disliked living on the island. C. The man got well with savages all the time. D. Killing some cats would save the man's food. 50. What do you think of R
31、obin Crusoe in the passageA. RichB. HonestC. BraveD. Lazy. CSmartphone apps certainly make our lives easier. However, sometimes they can also bring some troubles. Recently, the Ministry of Education said teachers should not use WeChat or QQ to give homework or ask parents to grade(评分)students' h
32、omework. There is a trend(趋势)that many Chinese teachers give students homework on apps to finish on the phone or computer. For example, Liu Yanming, a sixth-grade student in Shanghai, always has to use his mother's mobile phone to do his homework which is handwritten, photographed and then post
33、by his teacher on WeChat group. Liu Yong, his father, is afraid that the apps could distract kids by encouraging them to watch something unrelated(无关的)to homework. “He is just 12 years old, and I do not want to buy him a cellphone, ” Liu told China Daily. “I also worry that too much time on the phon
34、e will hurt my son's eyesight. "However, Bai Yuepin, president of Shanghai Tangzhen Middle School, support using apps for homework. "By understanding learning homework. “By understanding learning situation, they can guide kids to finish the homework. “Bai told Xinmin Evening News. Zhan
35、g Siqi, a student from a university, has a similar opinion to Bai. "The use of WeChat or QQ to give homework is convenient(方便的), ”Zhang said. “were living in the Internet times and it is foolish to refuse to use technology well. "Chu Zhaohui, a researcher, believed that it is impossible to
36、 stop the use of electronic devices in the Internet times. However, student should use them when it's necessary, such as practicing their listening or speaking. "We don't want to stop online education. but they must be used carefully. Modern technologies are good. . . but they should no
37、t steal the show(喧宾夺主),” he told China Daily. 51. What did the Ministry of Education announce(宣布)A. Students shouldn't take smartphones to school. B. Students shouldn't study with the help of smartphones. C. Teachers shouldn't use smartphones apps to give homework. D. Teachers shouldn
38、9;t ask parents to help with children's homework. 52. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word" distract” in Para 4A. 分心B. 分离C. 心烦D. 混乱53. Which of the following may Zhang Siqi agree with about apps studyA. It may bring lots of trouble to parents. B. It may hurt children's eye
39、sight and their grade. C. It may be a good way to follow the science development. D. It may help parents know and help with their kid's study. 54. From Paragraph 8, Chu Zhaohui implies(暗示)_. A. it is a must to stop using electronic devices in teaching B. we should use technology in teaching in a
40、 suitable way C. electronic devices can only be used for listening or speaking D. the online education is more effective than the education in the school55. The passage mainly talks about_. A. developments of online education. B. ways of online education C. advantages of online educationD. opinions
41、of online educationDI often think of the world as separated into countries, but when I look at the planet from space, I am surprised at what I have seen. Our planet is shaped by nature's forces and the long time. Six months is a long time to spend away from Earth. But I was proud to be a spacema
42、n. I loved living and working on the International Space Station(ISS). During my stay in space about two years ago, what surprised me most was just how fragile(脆弱的)and far our planet is. While Earth seems to be a lively and surprising oasis(绿洲)of life, it also seems dangerous and small when hit by a
43、 dropping of hundred billions of stars. This point shows the importance of the work we are doing on ISS-scientific study for the benefit(益处)of people on Earth while also trying to understand human existence(存在)in the universe. After the space station is handed over to the government in the mid-2020s
44、, the European Space Agency, together with international partners, will help build a smaller space station called the Lunar Orbital Platform-Gateway. It will act as a starting point for both studying the moon and Mars. Ahead of human flying to Mars, some robots such as ESA'S ExoMars 2020 will fl
45、y to Mars for eight months and take the soil on Mars in Spring 2020 in order to find whether there is life there. Having enjoyed the beauty of Earth from space, I am only to know that we must pay attention to making sure our earth is still a safe place to support human life. But outside this blue oa
46、sis there is the whole universe to study, and we've only studied a little. Exciting times are waiting for us. 56. How long has the man stayed in the universeA. For eight months. B. For two years. C. For three weeks. D. For half a year. 57. When staying in space, the man found that the earth is.
47、A. bigB. powerfulC. wonderful D. bright58. Why does ExoMars 2020 plan to fly to MarsA. To prove whether human is alone in the universe. B. To take some earth on Mars for further study. C. To understand why human lives in the universe. D. To help international partners to build space stations. 59. Wh
48、at may "I" in the article write in the next paragraphA. His more interesting travel in the universe. B. More important studies about the universe. C. The benefits of human's living on the earth. D. The way of keeping our earth safe and clean. 60. What would be the best title of the pas
49、sageA. Beyond Our Blue Oasis B. On the Dangerous Planet C. About Our Earth Protection D. In the Lunar Orbital Platform第二节(E)阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)EAn old man lived in a village. He was one of the rudest people in the world. The whole village was tired
50、of him;he was always unhappy;he was always complaining(抱怨)and was always in a bad mood. When people tried to cheer him up, he would rudely turn them away. 61_People stayed away from him because his bad mood was contagious(传染性的). It was even unusual and impolite to feel happy around him. By behaving
51、like this, he made the rest of the village feel unhappy as well. But one day-the day he turned 80 years old, in fact-an unbelievable thing happened. The villagers said among themselves:"62_He hasn't complained about anything, he is smiling and his face looks kind.”The whole village went to
52、see the old man. One of the villagers asked the old man, One of the villagers asked the old man, “63_”"Nothing special has happened, in fact, "the man said. "For 80 years I've been looking for happiness, and it was no use. 64_”It is important to realize that your mood can affect t
53、he moods of those around you. 65_If someone tries to cheer you up, don't be rude to them. Just try to accept their help. A. What happened to youB. The old man is happy today. C. That's why I'm happy now. D. Everyone has bad days sometimes. E. The longer he lived, the more bad-tempered(脾气)he became. 第卷(45分)V. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)71. 你看到地上遗落的书包, 想物归原主, 你会这样问:_is this72. 你在餐厅就餐完想买单时, 你会这样对服务员说:_73. 当你得知期盼已久的第32届奥运会延期时, 你会这样说:_74. 在课堂上老师提问你问题, 你很紧张时, 老师会这样安慰道:_75. 复学后, 你再次见到Lucy, 她脸色苍白, 你会这样问她:Lucy, _. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)根据每小题所
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