英语中考选择题

1、1. _ Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang. A. A B. An C. The D. /本题考查冠词的用法。定冠词本题考查冠词的用法。定冠词the用在姓氏用在姓氏的复数形式之前的复数形式之前, 表示表示“xx一家人一家人”。故。故答案为答案为C。2. Shall we pay _ visit to Expo 2010, Shanghai? No, Id rather stay at home and play _ football. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. a; /本题考查冠词用法。本

2、题考查冠词用法。pay a visit to意为意为“参观参观; 游览游览”; play football“踢足球踢足球”, football前不需要任何冠词。故答案为前不需要任何冠词。故答案为D。3. Cindy is _ amazing singer. She has lots of fans.A. a B. an C. the D. /本题考查冠词用法。此处泛指本题考查冠词用法。此处泛指“一个一个”, 并且以元音音素开头并且以元音音素开头, 故前用故前用an; an amazing singer意为意为“一位了不起的歌一位了不起的歌手手”。故答案为。故答案为B。4. My sister

3、can play _ violin very well. A. the B. a C. / D.an本题考查冠词用法。西洋乐器类名词前要本题考查冠词用法。西洋乐器类名词前要用定冠词用定冠词the。故答案为。故答案为A。5. There is _ local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village. A. a B. an C. the D. /本题考查冠词。不定冠词本题考查冠词。不定冠词a/an在此表示泛在此表示泛指指,又因为又因为local是以辅音音素开头的是以辅音音素开头的, 故选故选A。6. Are you _ Am

4、erican or English? English. We are working in Wuhu. A. a B. / C. the D. an本题考查冠词。本题考查冠词。American在本题中是形在本题中是形容词容词, 因此其前不能用冠词因此其前不能用冠词, 故答案选故答案选B。7. Is there _ clock in your room? Yes, there is. A. a B. an C. the D.some本题考查冠词。此处是泛指本题考查冠词。此处是泛指, 不可用定冠不可用定冠词词the; clock是以辅音音素开头的单词是以辅音音素开头的单词, 须须用用a。所以选。所

5、以选A。8. Thank you so much. I really like _ scarf you gave me yesterday. It looks very nice. A. a B. the C. / D.an本题考查冠词的用法。此处表特指本题考查冠词的用法。此处表特指, 应用定冠词应用定冠词the。9. How was _ dinner at Mikes house? It was great. Mikes mum is _ wonderful cook. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; an 本题考查冠词的用法。第一空要填本题考查冠

6、词的用法。第一空要填the, 特指特指“在在Mike家吃的晚饭家吃的晚饭”; 第二空要用不定冠第二空要用不定冠词词a, 表示表示“一个很棒的厨师一个很棒的厨师”要用要用a wonderful cook。故答案为。故答案为B。10. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered _ of them. A. some B. lots C. each D. few本题考查代词的用法。根据题中的本题考查代词的用法。根据题中的but和和only可知可知, 他只回答了其中的一部分他只回答了其中的一部分问题。故本题选问题。故本题

7、选A。11. This is Mr. Whites _ visit to Beijing. He has been there twice before. A. two B. second C. three D. third本题考查数词。由本题考查数词。由He has been there twice before可知此次是可知此次是Mr. White第三第三次到北京旅游，要用序数词，故选次到北京旅游，要用序数词，故选D。12. There _ a tiger and two chimpanzees in the zoo. A. are B. has C. is D. have本题考查本题考查

8、there be句型。句型。There be句型句型中中, be动词与最近的名词在数上保持一动词与最近的名词在数上保持一致。因致。因a tiger为单数为单数, 故故be动词应为单动词应为单数。数。13. I am very worried about tomorrows maths test. I am afraid I cant pass this time. _! Im sure youll make it. A. No problem B. Thats right C. Cheer up D. Dont mention it本题考查交际用语。根据本题考查交际用语。根据“Im sure

9、youll make it.”可知选可知选C，即鼓励对方振作起来。，即鼓励对方振作起来。14. Thanks for your help. _. A. No, thanks B. Let me see C. It doesnt matter D. Thats OK本题考查交际用语。选项中只有本题考查交际用语。选项中只有D是对是对感谢的应答语，故答案感谢的应答语，故答案D。A项是对别项是对别人提供帮助的回答人提供帮助的回答, C项是对道歉的回答。项是对道歉的回答。15. I will take my driving test tomorrow. _! A. Cheers B. Good luck

10、 C. Congratulations D. Thank you本题考查交际用语。本题考查交际用语。Cheers!干杯干杯!Good luck!祝你好运祝你好运! Congratulations! 祝贺你祝贺你! 结合上结合上句句“我明天要参加驾驶测试了我明天要参加驾驶测试了”可知可知, 应答应答语应为语应为“祝你好运祝你好运”。16. I was terribly ill yesterday, so I missed the match. _. A. Im sorry to hear that B. I dont like the match C. The match was great D

11、. Youre welcome本题考查交际用语。本题考查交际用语。“Im sorry to hear that.” 意为听到这个消息我很难过，意为听到这个消息我很难过，符合语境。符合语境。17. Im going to Sanya for my holiday tomorrow. _ A. Have a good time! B. Youre right. C. Its good. D. Goodbye!本题考查交际用语。说话人提到本题考查交际用语。说话人提到“我我明天准备去三亚度假明天准备去三亚度假”，当得知某人，当得知某人要去度假时要去度假时, 我们要祝对方玩得愉快我们要祝对方玩得愉快(H

12、ave a good time!)。故答案为。故答案为A。18. Ill go on a picnic with my classmates tomorrow. _! A. Thank you B. It doesnt matter C. Have a good time D. The same to you本题考查交际用语。祝对方玩得愉快本题考查交际用语。祝对方玩得愉快可用可用“Have a good time!”, 故选故选C。19. Tom and Mike are good friends. _ often help each other. A. They B. Them C. The

13、ir D. Theirs本题考查代词。此处缺主语，须用人称代本题考查代词。此处缺主语，须用人称代 词主格或名词性物主代词词主格或名词性物主代词, 排除排除B和和C。根。根 据据“Tom and Mike are good friends.” 可推可推 断后句意为断后句意为“他们常常互相帮助他们常常互相帮助”,故选故选A。20. Which of the caps will you take? Ill take _, one for my father, the other for my brother. A. neither B. both C. all本题考查代词辨析。由答语中的本题考查代词

14、辨析。由答语中的“一个一个给我爸爸，一个给我哥哥给我爸爸，一个给我哥哥”可知，我要可知，我要买两顶帽子。故答案买两顶帽子。故答案B。21. Tom will call me as soon as he _ home. A. gets B. has got C. got D. will get本题考查时态。在本题考查时态。在as soon as 引导的时间引导的时间状语从句的复合句中状语从句的复合句中, 当主句是一般将来当主句是一般将来时时，从句应用一般现在时表将来时时，从句应用一般现在时表将来, 故选故选A。22. We will have no water to drink _ we don

15、t protect the earth. A. until B. before C. though D. if本题考查连词。本句句意是本题考查连词。本句句意是“如果如果我们不保护地球我们不保护地球, 我们将会没水喝我们将会没水喝”, 四个选项中只四个选项中只if有有(如果如果)符合题意。符合题意。23. Sharon, remember to lock the door before leaving the house. _ A. OK. I will. B. Yes, please. C. Its hard to say. D. It doesnt matter.本题考查交际用语。上句说本题

16、考查交际用语。上句说 “你你离开房子之前要记得锁门离开房子之前要记得锁门”, 故对故对应的答语是应的答语是 A。24. This is _ classroom, but where is ours? A. they B. them C. their D. theirs本题考查代词的用法。本题考查代词的用法。classroom 前所缺前所缺的词是形容词性物主代词的词是形容词性物主代词, 故选项中只有故选项中只有C项符合题意。项符合题意。25. My father is ill in bed. I have to look after _ at home. A. he B. his C. him

17、D. himself本题考查代词。根据前句本题考查代词。根据前句My father is ill in bed. 可知此空是指可知此空是指my father并且并且look after是动词介词的短语，其后要接宾格是动词介词的短语，其后要接宾格形式故选形式故选C。26. Im leaving now. _ You turn off the lights. A. To make sure B. Make sure C. Made sure D. Making sure本题考查祈使句。祈使句句首应该用本题考查祈使句。祈使句句首应该用动词原形，所以选动词原形，所以选B。27. Is this _ d

18、ictionary? No, its not mine. A. you B. your C. yours D.hers本题考查物主代词。在名词本题考查物主代词。在名词dictionary之前应该用形容词性物主代词修饰。之前应该用形容词性物主代词修饰。所以选所以选B。28. Look, thats Mike, your classmate. Yes. Lets go an say hello to _. A. him B. he C. her D. hers本题考查代词用法。本题考查代词用法。say hello to后要后要用宾格形式可先排除用宾格形式可先排除 B和和 D。再结合。再结合前句提到

19、的前句提到的 “Mike” 可知要用可知要用him。故答案为故答案为A。29. Is the woman a teacher? Yes. She teaches _ English. A. you B. us C. our D. your本题考查代词。根据句意应是本题考查代词。根据句意应是“她她教我们英语教我们英语”, 在动词在动词teach后应该后应该用人称代词的宾格。所以选用人称代词的宾格。所以选B。30. Dont be late next time, Mike. _. A. No, I dont B. Dont worry C. Sorry, I wont D. I dont know

20、本题考查交际用语。根据上句本题考查交际用语。根据上句“迈克，下次不要再迟到了迈克，下次不要再迟到了”，可知答案为可知答案为C。31. Hi! A purse is on the ground. Whose is it? Theres a girl over there. Maybe its _. A. her B. hers C. she D. herself本题考查物主代词。根据前一句本题考查物主代词。根据前一句“Theres a girl over there.” 可知可知, 这里应用名词性物主代词这里应用名词性物主代词hers来来表示表示her purse, 故选故选B。32. Do y

21、ou know everyone from Class One? Er, I know some of _. A. they B. their C. theirs D. them本题考查代词的用法。介词本题考查代词的用法。介词 of 后后面应使用代词宾格。故选面应使用代词宾格。故选D。33. Mark, please dont play basketball on the road. Its very dangerous. _. I am going home at once. A. Have a great time B. Sorry, I wont do that C. Id like t

22、o D. OK, with pleasure本题考查交际用语。由本题考查交际用语。由“Its very dangerous.”和和“I am going home at once.”可知，选可知，选B。34. _ schoolbag is this? I guess its Lilys. A. What B. Who C. Whose D. Which本题考查疑问词。由本题考查疑问词。由 its Lilys 可知可知, 上句是问书包是谁的上句是问书包是谁的, 故选故选C。35. Alice, is this your dictionary? Let me see. Oh, no. _ is i

23、n my schoolbag. A. Myself B. Me C. My D. Mine本题考查代词。名词性物主代词本题考查代词。名词性物主代词 mine 在此作主语。根据问句中的在此作主语。根据问句中的your dictionary可知可知mine=my dictionary。36. Shall we raise some money for the children of Yushu, Qinghai Province? _. A. I see B. Its a pleasure C. I dont believe it D. Thats a good idea本题考查交际用语。结合问句

24、本题考查交际用语。结合问句“让我让我们为青海玉树的孩子们筹些钱，好们为青海玉树的孩子们筹些钱，好吗吗?” 可知可知, D项符合题意。项符合题意。37. I dont think looking after children is just _ work. A. woman B. womans C. women D. womens本题考查名词所有格。语意为本题考查名词所有格。语意为“我觉我觉得照顾孩子不仅仅是女人的工作得照顾孩子不仅仅是女人的工作”。意为女人的工作。故答案为意为女人的工作。故答案为D。38. Its very hot outside. Why _ you stay at home

25、? A. not B. not to C. dont 本题考查常见句式。本题考查常见句式。“Why dont you do sth?” 意为意为“为什么不做某事呢为什么不做某事呢?”, 和和“Why not do sth?” 同义同义, 都表建议。都表建议。39. Would you mind my using your dictionary? _. A. Yes, please B. Of course not C. You are welcome D. My pleasure 本题考查交际用语。问句问的是本题考查交际用语。问句问的是“你你是否介意我用一下你的词典是否介意我用一下你的词典”,

26、 选项中选项中只有只有B“当然不当然不(介意介意)”符合语意。符合语意。40. Will you be able to come and help us clean the room? _, but Im doing my homework. A. Id love to B. I hope not C. I do care D. Im afraid not 本题考查情景交际。对别人邀请的委本题考查情景交际。对别人邀请的委婉的否定回答常用婉的否定回答常用“Id love to, but”, 所以选所以选A。41. Its sunny today. How about going skiing i

27、n Yingyue Park? _! Lets ask the twins to go with us. A. Sounds great B. Best wishes C. Good luck D. Thats OK 本题考查情景交际。问句句意为本题考查情景交际。问句句意为“去去Yingyue公园滑雪怎么样公园滑雪怎么样”, 结结合答语合答语可知答案为可知答案为A。42. Excuse me, is this _ new camera? Yes, its _. A. your; my B. your; mine C. yours; my D. yours; mine 本题考查代词用法。第一空缺

28、的是形本题考查代词用法。第一空缺的是形容词性物主代词容词性物主代词; 第二空缺的是名词第二空缺的是名词性物主代词。故答案为性物主代词。故答案为B。43. Do you mind if I smoke here? _ You can go to smoke in the next door. A. Yes, please. B. Never mind. C. Youd better not. D. Of course not. 本题考查交际用语。结合答语中的本题考查交际用语。结合答语中的“你可以去隔壁抽烟你可以去隔壁抽烟”可知前句是可知前句是“你最好不要抽烟你最好不要抽烟”, 由此可知答案由此可

29、知答案为为C。44. Sally, could you go and help your father wash the car? Why _? Im busy now. Amy is lying on the grass doing nothing. A. me B. I C. him D. her 本题考查代词用法。由答语中的本题考查代词用法。由答语中的“我现我现在很忙在很忙”可知前句是可知前句是“为什么是我为什么是我”, Why me 是是Why is it me的省略形式。的省略形式。45. Why not go to Qingdao on May Day, Jim? Im afrai

30、d its not a good _. I have been there several times. A. way B. place C. advice D. idea 本题考查名词。因为本题考查名词。因为Why not是表示是表示建议的建议的, 所以回答的人认为这不是一个所以回答的人认为这不是一个好好“主意主意”, 故选故选D。46. How about raising money for the people in Yushu, Qinghai? _. A. Good idea B. Enjoy yourself C. Never mind D. Youre welcome 本题考查情

31、景交际。本题考查情景交际。How about doing sth? 句型用于提出建议句型用于提出建议, Good idea 符符合语境。合语境。47. Hi, Jane, would you like to go hiking with me on Sunday? _. I have too much homework. A. Id love to B. Of course not C. Thats OK D. Sorry, I cant本题考查交际用语。由答语中的本题考查交际用语。由答语中的“我的家庭作业太多了我的家庭作业太多了”可知可知“我我”拒绝了邀请。故答案为拒绝了邀请。故答案为D 。

32、48. _ you turn down your radio, please? Yes, I can. A. May B. Need C. Must D. Can本题考查情态动词。由答语本题考查情态动词。由答语“Yes, I can.”可可判断上句是以开头的一般疑问句判断上句是以开头的一般疑问句, 故选故选D。49. Can I wear any clothes I like to school? No, you cant. You _ wear a uniform. A. might B. must C. will D. would 本题考查情态动词。由对话场景可推断你本题考查情态动词。由对

33、话场景可推断你“必须必须” 穿校服上学，穿校服上学， 故故 must 用用 “必必须须”。50. Must I clean the room now? No, you _. You can do it tomorrow. A. mustnt B. must C. neednt D. need本题考查情态动词。对以本题考查情态动词。对以must开头的一般疑开头的一般疑问句作否定回答时用或问句作否定回答时用或 doesnt/dont have to。四个选项中只有四个选项中只有C项符合题意，故选项符合题意，故选C。51. Its such a long way! What shall I do?

34、You _ take my car if you want. A. will B. must C. may D. shall本题考查情态动词的用法。结合本题场景可本题考查情态动词的用法。结合本题场景可知知, 答语意为答语意为“如果你想的话如果你想的话, 你可以坐我的你可以坐我的车车”, 句中所缺的情态动词是句中所缺的情态动词是 may “可以可以”。52. Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon? Yes, you _. A. must B. can C. may D. need本题考查情态动词的用法。句意为本题考查情态动词的用法。句意

35、为“我们必我们必须今天下午就完成家庭作业吗须今天下午就完成家庭作业吗? 对于含对于含 have to 的一般疑问句来说的一般疑问句来说, 肯定答语可以用肯定答语可以用 Yes, you must。53. Must I finish my homework at school? No, you _. You can do it at home. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. wont本题考查情态动词的用法。对一般疑问本题考查情态动词的用法。对一般疑问句句 “Must I?” 的否定回答是的否定回答是 “No, you neednt.”。故答案是。故答案是C。54.

36、 _ your American friend eat with chopsticks? Yes, but he cant use them well. A. Can B. Should C. Must 本题考查情态动词。结合答语可知本题考查情态动词。结合答语可知所缺的情态动词是所缺的情态动词是can, 故答案为故答案为A, 表示表示“能够能够”。55. I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning. No, it _ him. He moved to Canada last week. A. can be B. must be C. cant be

37、D. mustnt be本题考查情态动词。根据本题考查情态动词。根据He moved to Canada last week. 可知不可能是他可知不可能是他, 故选故选C。cant 表示否定的猜测时意为表示否定的猜测时意为 “不可能不可能”。56. Its the library! So you _ know shouting is not allowed here. A. can B. must C. need D. may本题考查情态动词。由本题考查情态动词。由“Its the library!”可知，可知，shouting is not allowed here是必须是必须知道的，故选知

38、道的，故选B。57. Look at the girl! Is it Susan? No, it _ be her. She has gone back to her hometown. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. wouldnt本题考查情态动词。由答语中的本题考查情态动词。由答语中的“她已经回她已经回家乡去了家乡去了” 可推断，前句意为可推断，前句意为“那不可能那不可能是她是她”, can用在否定句中表推测。故答案为用在否定句中表推测。故答案为B。58. Im feeling much better now so you _ call the doctor.

39、 A. couldnt B. wouldnt C. cant D. neednt 本题考查情态动词。句意是本题考查情态动词。句意是“我现在感我现在感觉好多了觉好多了, 因此你没有必要打电话叫医生因此你没有必要打电话叫医生了了”。 neednt意为意为“不必不必”，符合句意。，符合句意。59. Could I use your dictionary? Yes, you _. A. can B. could C. need D. should本题考查情态动词。上句中本题考查情态动词。上句中Could的表示委婉的语气的表示委婉的语气, 而回答时应用而回答时应用can，故答案是，故答案是A。60. S

40、usan is good at English and she _ sing English songs. A. need B. may C. can本题考查情态动词。此处表示能力本题考查情态动词。此处表示能力, 用用can。61. You neednt write letters to your cousin. You _ chat with her by QQ instead.A. must B. have to C. can本题考查情态动词。本题考查情态动词。must “必须必须”,强调主强调主观意愿观意愿; have to“必须，不得不必须，不得不”，强调客，强调客观需要观需要; ca

41、n“可以可以”。句意为。句意为: 你不需要给你不需要给你表姐写信，你可以跟她用你表姐写信，你可以跟她用QQ聊天。聊天。故选故选C。62. Can I go to the movie, Mum? Certainly. But you _ be back by ten oclock. A. need B. might C. must D. can本题考查情态动词。句意为本题考查情态动词。句意为: “妈妈妈妈,我能我能去看电影吗去看电影吗? ”“当然当然, 但是你必须在但是你必须在10点点前回来前回来”, 根据情态动词的语气可知答案根据情态动词的语气可知答案为为D。63. Have you decided where to spend your summer holiday? Not yet. We _ go to Qingdao. A. must B. shou