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1、新课标2015年高一英语暑假作业9(满分100分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题5分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Coldweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.Sometimesownersforgetthattheircatsarejustasusedtothewarmshelter(住所)astheyare.Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalongperiodofti
2、me,thinkingthatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.Thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalwarmandsafe.Keepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyou'recoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.Ifyoumus
3、tleavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelteragainstthewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon-frozenwater.Iftheyareleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter.Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.Watchthemcloselywhentheyareleftoutdoors,andprovidethemwithshelt
4、erofgoodquality.Keepaneyeonyourpet'swater.Sometimesownersdon'trealizethatawaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpetcan'tgetanythingtodrink.Animalsthatdon'thavecleanandunfrozenwatermaydrinkdirtywateroutside,whichmaycontainsomethingunhealthyforthem.1.WhatdowelearnaboutpetsfromParagraph1?A. Thyareo
5、ftenforgottenbytheirownersB. Theyliketostayinwarmplaces.C. Theybuildtheirownshelter.D. Theyareusedtolivingoutdoors.2Whyarepetownersaskedtostaywiththeirpetswhentheyareoutincoldweather?A.TokeepthemcompanyB. Tokeepthemfromeatingbadfood.C. ToknowwhentobringtheminsideD. Tohelpthemfindshelters.3. Ifpetsar
6、eleftontheirownoutdoorsincoldweather,theymayA.runshortofcleanwaterB.digdeepholesforfunC.dirtythesnownearbyD.getlostinthewild4. Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A. Togivepracticaladvice.B. Tosolveaproblem.C. Totellaninterestingstory.D. Topresentaresearchresult.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最
7、佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Everytimeyoumeetsomeonenewforthefirsttime,youhaveonechancetomakeagoodimpression.1Itisnaturalforushumanstotalkaboutourselveswhenwemeetothers.Mostpeoplewouldwanttotalkaboutallofthethingsthey'veachieved,allofthewealthandskillstheyhave,wheretheycomefromandwhotheyare.2But,insteadofwor
8、ryingsomuchaboutwhattosay,howaboutjustlistening?3Listeningtoothersmeansdevotingalittleofyourtimetosomeoneelse'sstory.Peoplefeelmoreengaged(参与)inaconversationiftheyfeelthatwhattheyaresayingisbeingappreciated.Theydon'tgoonaboutthemselves.Theydon'tshowoffortrytobesomethingtheyarenot.Theyare
9、simplytheretolendapatienteartothoseinneed,andtheyonlygiveadvicewhentheyareaskedforit.Thus,theyarethoughtofasbetterconversationaliststhanthosethattalktoomuch.Sotrytolistentosomeonecarefully.5It'sfascinatingtoseethedifferencesthatcomefromjustshuttingupeveryonceinawhile.Perhapsifyoutrylisteningalit
10、tlemore,youmightdiscoversomething,orsomeone,amazing.A. Talkingtoomuchcanmakeothersunhappy.B. Trynottogiveyourjudgmentoradvice.C. Theyjustwanttoshowthebestofthemselves.D. Makingagoodimpressiononotherswillbenefitusalot.E. Therearepeoplewhospendtheirtimelistening,notspeaking.F. Yourimage(形象n.)isoftenfo
11、rmedinothers'mindsinthefirstfewminutes.G. Afteryourintroduction,justlistentowhatyournewfriendhastosay.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwasfifteenmonthsold,ahappycarefreekiduntilthedayIfell.Itwasabadfall.Ilandedonaglassrabbit
12、,_1_cutmyeyebadlyenoughtoblindit.Tryingtosavetheeye,thedoctorsstitched(缝上)theeyeballtogetherwhereitwascut,_2_abiguglyscarinthemiddleofmyeye.AndasIgrew,this_3_eyeinso_manywayscontrolledme.Iwalkedwithmyfacelookingatthe_4_sopeoplewouldnotseetheuglyme.Sometimespeople,evenstrangers,askedme_5_questionsorm
13、adehurtfulremarks.Whenthekidsplayedgames,Iwasalwaysthe"_6_”.YetMamawouldsaytome,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Ifyouholdyourheaduphigh,peoplewillseeyourbeautiful_7_.”Thosewordshavemeant8thingstomeovertheyears.Asalittlechild,IthoughtMamameant,“Becareful,oryouwillfalldownor_9_somethingbecause
14、youarenotlooking."Asanadolescent,IfoundthatsometimeswhenIheldmyheaduphighandletpeople_10me,theylikedme.Mymama'swordshelpedmebeginto_11_thatbylettingpeoplelookatmyface,Iletthemrecognizetheintelligenceandbeauty_12_botheyes.InhighschoolIwas_13bothacademicallyandsocially.Iwasevenelectedclasspre
15、sident,_14,allIreallywantedwastolooklikeeveryoneelse.Whenthingsgotreallybad,Iwould_15_tomymamaandshewouldlookatmewith_16_eyes_andsay,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letthemseethebeautythatisinside.WhenImetthemanwhobecamemy_17forlife,welookedeachotherstraightintheeye,andhetoldmeIwasbeautifulinside
16、andout.He_18_it.Mymama'sloveand_19werethesparkthatgavemetheconfidenceto_20_myowndoubt.1.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where2.A.achievingB.beginningC.survivingD.leaving3.A.sightlessB.carelessC.stainlessD.tasteless4.A.skyB.rabbitC.floorD.scar5.A.outstandingB.inspiringC.astonishingD.embarrassing6.A.monsterB.
17、angelC.acquaintanceD.stranger7.A.faceB.eyesC.headD.soul8.A.differentB.strangeC.stupidD.common9.A.lookintoB.bumpintoC.burstintoD.getinto10.A.recognizeB.findC.identifyD.know11.A.spotB.imagineC.realizeD.comment12.A.behindB.onC.beneathD.beside13.A.awfulB.successfulC.cheerfulD.grateful14.A.thereforeB.how
18、everC.besidesD.and15.A.smileB.laughC.cryD.scold16.A.terribleB.awkwardC.skepticalD.loving17.A.partnerB.colleagueC.leaderD.master18.A.lovedB.gotC.meantD.hated19.A.statementB.encouragementC.treatmentD.comment20.A.increaseB.emphasizeC.plantD.overcome第二节阅读下面材料,用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空(10)WhenyoureadastoryinEnglis
19、h,doyoureaditforthestory1fortheEnglish?Thisisaquestion2isnotso3(fool)asitmayseem,forIfindthatmanystudentsofEnglishpayfarmoreattentiontothestorythantotheEnglish.Forexample,theycarefor4themystery(谜)inthestory5(solve),butdonotrememberasinglesentenceinthestoryandcannottellwhatpreposition(介词)isusedbefore
20、6certainwordinthespeechofacertaincharacter.Ofcourse,ifyouwanttoknowthestoryonly,youneednotbother(麻烦)aboutthelanguage.ButastudentofEnglishisdifferent7astudentofstoriesorwhatiscalledthegeneralreader.Asyoumayalsohavelearnedfromtheabove,yououghttoreadnotonlyverycarefullybutalsoaloud8youlearnthepassageby
21、heartandcanreciteitasifit9(be)yourown.On10hand,thiswillteachyoumanyusefulwordsandphrases;ontheotherhand,itwillhelpyoutoavoidmanyerrorsandfaultsinexpression.第四部分写作(共两节满分30)第一节短文改错(10分)Therearethousandoflanguagesintheworld.Englishisoneofworld'smostwidelyusedlanguage.Itisspokenbynearlythreehundredm
22、illionofpeopleintheUnitedStates,Englandandsoon.Asthesecondlanguage,Englishwasoftennecessaryforbusiness,informationsandmanyotherthingsinalotofcountrieslikeIndian.ItisalsooneoftheworkinglanguagesontheUnitedNationandismoreusedastheothers.第二节书面表达(20分)随着网络的发展,网上购物越来越受到人们的喜爱,网上购物的人也越来越多,请你谈谈网上购物的优点和不足之处。写
23、作要点:1.网上购物的优点2.网上购物的缺点3.你的建议要求:1.短文词数不少于100(不含已写好的部分)。2.内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯。3.书写需清晰、工整。WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,Internetshoppingisbecomingapopularwayofshopping.答案:第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第二节(共4小题;每小题5分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。答案及解析:试题分析:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了人们应该如何去照顾宠物。宠物和人一样需要
24、温暖的环境,干净的饮用水,如果被弃于寒冷的户外或者是饮用了不干净的水都会对宠物的健康造成影响。1. B主旨大意题。根据第一段主题句Coldweathercanbehardonpets,可知寒冷会对动物造成伤害,然后作者在段中具体分析人们对宠物的错误做法,引出如何让动物安全温暖的话题,故答案选Bo2. C细节理解题。根据第二段中Whenyou'recoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.可知作者建议人们和宠物一起在户外的原因是可以感知什么时候应该把宠物带回室内,选C。3. A细节理解题。根据文章末段内容Keepaneyeonyourpet'
25、swater可知如果让宠物独自呆在户外会缺少干净的饮用水,选A。4. A推理判断题。文章开头段的末句Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalwarmandsafe.引出如何照顾宠物这一话题,然后在下文中分段进行介绍,由此可知文章中心内容是给养宠物的人们一些建议,故A选项正确。考点:考查社会生活类短文阅读。第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。答案及解析:FCGEB第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40)第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、日C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BDACDADABDCABBCDACBD第三节阅读下面材料,用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空(10)4.how5.issolved9.were10.one答案及解析:1.or2.that3.foolish6.a7.from8.till/until第四部分写作(共两节满分30)第三节短文改错(10分)答案及解析:3.language-languages8.Indian-India4.去掉of5.9.on-in10.1.thousand-thousands2.ofAworld's
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