学位英语考试真题答案

1、学位英语考试真题答案 part i dialogue completion (15 points)directions: there are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part,each followed by 4 choices marked a, b,1. what day is it today?a. monday b. it s fine c. june 14d. nine o clock2. excuse me. can you tell me the time, please? a. sure, please b. thank yo

2、u so much c. it s six o clock d.yes, i can3. may i use the telephone? a. go ahead b. thank you so much c. dont worry d. youare welcome4. would you like to come to the party friday evening? a. that s right b. yes, i d like to c. i ll be late d. no, never mind5. i m sorry i can t give you any help. th

3、at a. what a pity b. i don t carec. than k you all the same d. don t mention it6. how did you find your visit to the museum, eddie? a. i went there all by myself b. oh, wonderful, indeed7. my friend showed me there d. by taking a no. 2 bus.7. i didn t know this was a one -way street, sir. a. it s di

4、fferent. b. how do you do?c. how dare you say that? d. sorry, but that s no excuse.8. i don t want to eat anything. i m not feeling well today. ll be better soon.a. it doesn t matter b. don t botherc. i m better nowd. i m sorry to hear that9. are you going to take part in the english contest to behe

5、ld at the end of this term? a. i m afraid b. i do c. it depends d. it s a pleasure10. today s sunday. what about going to the science museum? a. take it easy b. let s call it a dayc. that s a good idea d. it s kind of you to say so11. i have just passed my exam. i feel so relieved now. a. thank you

6、b. well done c. cheer up d. my pleasure12. don t forget to pass on the message to my teacher. a. yes, i don t b. i don t think so c. no, i won t d. sorry, i wouldn t13. how could you say that? t mean to hurt you.a. it doesn t matter b. that s all rightc. i am really sorry d. none of your business14.

7、 you have given us a wonderful party, mrs. johnson. a. don t say to b. i m glad you enjoyed itc. it is interesting for you to say so d. oh, i m afraid i didn torganize it well15. what s the matter? you really look upset. well, better luck next time.a. i have won a prize b. i failed an important test

8、c. why, i always look up to you d. me? i never look down upon anybodypart ii reading comprehension (40 points)directions: there are 4 passages in this part. each passage isfollowed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. for each of them there are 4 choices marked a, b, c and d. choose the best one

9、 and mark your answer on the answer sheet.passage onewe are all busy talking about and using the internet, but how many of us know the history of the internet?many people are surprised when they find that the internetwas set up as recently as the 1960s. at that time, computerswere large and expensiv

10、e. computer networks didn t work well.if one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. so a new network system had to be set up. it should be good enough to be used by many different computers. if part of the network was not working, information could be sent through anothe

11、r part. in this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.at first the internet was only used by the government, but in the 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks began to use it, too. however, computers were still very expensive and the internet was difficult to use. at t

12、he beginning of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. and scientistsdeveloped software that made internet surfing moreconvenient.today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions ofpeople use the internet every day.a. 1960 b. the 1960s c. 1970 d. the 1970s17. computer netw

13、orks didn a. computers were large and expensiveb. computers couldn t send information fastc. computers didn t fit into the same networkd. if one computer failed, the whole network stoppeda. governments. b. universities. c. banks. d. hospitals.19. which of the following statements is true? a. people

14、usethe internet mainly to send emails.b. computers are now more costly than ever before.c. computers were costly and hard to use until the early 1990s.d. in the 1970s the internet was easy to use but computerswere costly. a. the future of the internet b. the history ofcomputersc. the history of the

15、internet d. convenient internet surfingpassage twoalan chang was a handsome young man with good manners.one morning he was walking along a street on his way to anappointment. he did not want to be early or late. he hadforgotten to put on his watch so he went up to a man who waswaiting for a taxi. ex

16、cuse me, sir, he said, very politely,but could you tellme the time? the man, who was very well-dressed and looked quite rich, said nothing. he did not even look at alan. alan spoke to him again. excuse me, sir, he said, but could you please tell me what time it is? this time the man looked at him, b

17、ut he did not speak andlooked quickly away. alan thought to himself: well, he can hearme; he must be just rude. so alan asked a gain, why wouldn tyou tell me the time, sir?the man turned towards him and said, you come up to meand ask me for the time. if i tell it to you, you will thank me. iwill say

18、 ?that s all right. you may then say ?it s a beautiful day, to which i may reply ?yes, i like these sunny winterdays. before we know what is happening we have a friendlyconversation. you are a pleasant, polite young man, so when my taxi comes, i offer you a ride. you accept. we talk. i like you. you

19、 like me. i invite you to my home. you meet my daughter. she is a very pretty girl. you are a good-looking man. you like each other. soon you fall in love. you want to marry. now do you understand my problem? alan shook his head. no, sir, i m sorry, i don t. everything you have s aid seems very natu

20、ral to me. exactly, the mansaid, and i do not want my daughter to marry a man who istoo poor to buy a watch. good morning to you. and with thesewords he hurried away.21. why did alan ask the man what time it was? ca. he was too late. b. he was very early.c. he had left his watch home. d. he wanted t

21、o meet the man sdaughter.22. what did alan think of the man when he would not tell him the time? aa. he was impolite. b. he was deaf.c. he was stupid. d. he spoke no english.23. what did the man mean by the underlined part putyourself in my shoes ?da. don t interrupt me. b. my shoes hurt me.c. come

22、and try my shoes. d. try to understand me.24. what kind of a man was alan change in the man s opinion?ba. a thief. b. a poor man. c. a cheat. d. a rich man.25. the story is mainly about a.a. how rude a person can be b. how one thing leads to anotherc. where a person can t tell the time d. why you sh

23、ouldn tspeak to strangerspassage threewhat are the beauties of hawaii? let s start with four.the beach, famous for its water temperature, air temperature and waves, is the first beauty. there are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of hawaii. they are thought to be among the finest be

24、aches in the world.then, what do you think would be the second beautiful thing?it is volcanoes （ 火山 ）, of course. these volcanoes are not just a part of the islands; they made the islands in the first place.because of them the islands are still growing.what would be the third thing of beauty that th

25、e first visitor to hawaii would notice? it probably wouldn t be just one thing,but many things: all the wonderful fruits and flowers of the islands. sugar cane, bananas and pineapples are hawaii sbiggest exports. sugar cane has been growing in hawaii for a thousand years. as for pineapples, the isla

26、nds produce more than any other places in the world, which has made dole company the biggest fruit-packing company in the world.the fourth and most beautiful thing about hawaii is the people who live there. the hawaiians never rush, and perhaps this is because they care more for human life than they

27、 care for the machine. there is an old hawaiian law that a man can go to sleep in the middle of the road if he wants to. what makes the people of hawaii so beautiful is their feeling about people. there are 64 different combinations of races on the islands, and they all live in peace. they believe a

28、bove all nations ishumanity. that is the most beautiful thin g of all.a. one island b. twenty islandsc. sixty-four islandsd. hundreds of islandsa. they are not a part of the islands. b. they actually made the islands.c. they are the first in the world. d. they are growing.a. sugar. b. sugar cane. c.

29、 bananas. d. pineapples. a. they had a peaceful history b. they can sleep in the middle of the road c. there are 64 different races on the islandsd. they care more for people than anything else30. according to the passage,a bove all nations ishumanity a. not all nations have humanity b. humanity is

30、as important as a nationc. humanity has no national boundaries d. all human beingsshould live in peacepassage fourthere is a measurable relation between how much a person learns and his attitude toward the subject to be learned. when faced with a difficult learning task, one path to success is to co

31、ncentrate on the positive aspects of the subject matter. if a student has a boring teacher, one solution is to look for the positive aspects of completing the course, regardless of how boring the teacher happens to be. to accomplish this mightrequire a private tutor or some independent reading, but

32、with the right attitude, success is possible.over-achievers students who do better than their test scores show usually have a positive interest toward learning. they may learn some things more slowly, and they may make more efforts, but, to compensate （ 补偿 ）, they are often better at applying what t

33、hey have learned. as long as they do not have emotional problems, they are successful.under-achievers those who function below their ability shown by test scored often tend to allow a few negative factors to affect them. because of their negative attitudes, they sometimes become unfairly critical of

34、 teachers. they allow themselves to get bored when it is not necessary. in short, their attitudes often cause them to learn less than overachievers.if you learn to replace a negative attitude toward learning with something more positive, you are on the road to achieving almost any goal you desire. f

35、or example, if you realize a personal computer with a word processor would improve your performance, but have an attitude that keeps telling you that a computer is difficult to operate, you tend to make all kinds of excuses. in short, you resist making full use of a terrific tool, simply because you

36、r negative attitude prevents you from learning.a. look for a new course. b. be critical of the teacher.c. complete the course with a good score. d. have a right attitude toward the teacher. a. their test scores b. their judgment of othersc. their attitudes toward learning d. their skills in using co

37、mputers33. the underlined phrase function below their ability shown by test scoresa. often get low scores in testsb. do worse in actual learning than in testsc. usually do better in tests than the over-achieversd. are always slow in learning and have to make more efforts a. finding excuses helps in

38、learning b. to react negatively can be harmfule. hard-working is the key to success d. making use of the computer is importanta. attitudes play an important role in learning.b. students should learn how to use personal computers.c. teachers are not so important in the learning process.d. there are m

39、any differences between over-and underachievers.part iii vocabulary and structure (20 points)directions: there are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. foreach sentence there are 4 choices marked a, b, c and d.choose the one that best completes the sentence, mark your answer on the answer sheet.a.

40、reminds b. recalls c. retells d. remembers37. i can a. camera b. watch c. computer d. recorder a. turn on b. turn off c. turn up d. turn down【篇二：学位英语试题及答案】次考试试卷有试题册(试卷一)和答题纸(answer sheet) 两种，答题时间为 120 分钟。2 、请考生用钢笔在answer sheet 上写上姓名、学号、专业班级。3 、请考生在answer sheet 上答题，写在试题册上的答案一律作废。4 、选择题每题只能选一个答案，多选作废。

41、选定答案后，在answer sheet 中找到相应题号，将答案对应字母(abcd )填写在题号后的括号里。注意保持字迹清晰工整，容易识别。由于字迹潦草、答案模棱两可甚至无法识别者，一律判为0 分，责任由考生本人负责。5 、简答题、翻译和作文等主观题部分的答题请考生用钢笔书写在answer sheet 指定位置上。6 、考试结束，考生不得将试题册和答题纸带出考场。请把试题册和答题纸分别上交监考老师。test 15part i. situational conversations(10%)directions: in this part, there are ten short incomplet

42、edialogues between two speakers, eachfollowed by four choices marked a, b, c and d. choose the onethat mostappropriately suits the conversational context and bestcompletes the dialogue. markyour answer on the answer sheet with a single line throughthe center of thecorresponding letter 1. vivian: chr

43、istina! i haven t seen yoor ua gf es. how are you?christina: fine. and you?vivian: pretty good. how s christopher?christina: oh, don t you know? we got divorced two years ago.vivian: a. hope you ll be better.b. it is really a problem.c. what a pity! d. oh, i m sorry.2. richard: how much is it to ren

44、t an economy car?tina: $15.00 a day or $95.00 a week, unlimited mileage.richard: could i have one for tomorrow morning?tina: richard: sure. here it is.tina: good. now just complete this form, please.a. could you please show me your phone number, please?b. can you tell me your address, please?c. do y

45、ou have your drivers license?d. may i have your name, please?3. harry: ?elizabeth: i amn engineer.harry: oh, are you?elizabeth: how about you?harry: i work for a trading company.a. what are you doingb. how do you doc. what do you dod. how are you doing4. johnson: do you mind if i put some of my thin

46、gs in yourroom overnight?pamela: .johnson: that s great they are painting the walls in my roomano, you are welcome b sure,my pleasure c sure, you are always thebest d no, not at all5. customer: if you d serve me as quickly aspossible as i ve got aanp pointment at two fifteen.shopkeeper: i ll do my b

47、est, madam.a. i d be most grateful b. i d be most delightfulc. it would be very helpfuld. it would be very kind of youb. paul: go down main street and turn left at the first corner.then walk two blocks and youll seethe library just in front of you.janet: paul: thats right.a. main street, first left,

48、 two blocks. right?b. is what youresaying right?c. do you think i can find the library easily? d. the library onthe right?7. guest: .clerk: certainly. do you have a reservation?guest: yes. the name is green. mr. and mrs. green.clerk: here we are. for five nights. could you fill in theregistration ca

49、rd, please? and i ll needyour credit card.a. i d like to stay in, please b. i d like to check in, pleasec. i d like to rent a room, please d. i d like to rest here, please8. speaker a: do you think your boss will expect you to worklate again tonight?speaker b: .a. such has never been the case with m

50、y boss.b. does the sun come up in the west?c. how can we work late for our boss?d. to work late again tonight? my boss has never done such afoolish thing.9. jack: i have a pair of tickets for a concert sunday night.would you like to go?wendy: i don t think so. .a. i m not very anxious about concert

51、b. i m not very excitedabout concertc. i m not too interested about concert d. i m not too wild about concerts latest cd album?b. no. it has been10. customer: have you got michel jackson salesman: .a. no. i dont care for singers photographs sold out c. yes. they dont have it anymore d. yes. i cant a

52、fford one part iireading comprehension (40%)section adirections: there are 3 passages in this part. each passage is followed by some questions orunfinished statements. for each of them there are four choices marked a), b), c)and d). you should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding le

53、tter onthe answer sheet.(30%)passage onequestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage: rising global carbon dioxide levels tied to global warming may not be as crucial in determining the composition of plant communities as other, localized climate changes.“ nobody really knows what the incre

54、ases in carbon dioxide are going to entail in terms of future changes in vegetation types, ” said mark brenner, a university of florida assistant professor of paleontology, the study of ancient lakes.“ it lookslike climate changes in different areas may be more importantthan carbon dioxide, at least

55、 carbon dioxide by itself, ” he said. brenner s research team based their conclusions on ananalysis of sediment from two lake bottoms, one in northern mexico and one in northern guatemala. the researchers used new techniques that allowed them to analyze only the remains of land plants, specifically

56、their leaf waxes. by measuring the composition of the leaf waxes, the researchers were able to distinguish two broad categories of plants living in these areas - so-called c3 and c4 plants, which have different photosynthetic processes. many c4 plants are tropical grasses, while most tropical trees

57、are c3 plants. the researchers analyzed sediments deposited over the last 27,000 years, from the last ice age to the current geological period. over this period, there was a worldwide, relatively uniform increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations.brenner said that if carbon dioxide played the major role in determining plant composition, one wo