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1、2018年5月初三联考试题(英语)说明:1 .答题前,请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在 答题卷指定的位置。2 .全卷分两部分,第一部分为选择题,1至25小题答案为A、B、C三 个选项,16至45小题为A、B、C、D四个选项;第二部分为非选 择题。考试时间80分钟,满分85分。3 .考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答。凡在答题卷以外的地方作答的,其 答案一律无效。答题卷必须保持清洁,不能折叠。4 .本卷选择题1 -45,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卷选择题答 题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再 选涂其它答案;非选择题46七5及书面表达,必须用规定的笔

2、在答题 卷非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。第一部分选择题 (60分)I .词汇测试(15分)i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项,在 答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共8小题,每小题1分)1. - Cirque de Soleil, a celebrated circus is in town. They are going to perform KOOZA at 8 p.m. on Market Street.-No wonder so many people are rushing for tickets.A. classicB. cheerfu

3、lC. famous2. T hope you enjoy the rest of the flight, sir. Don1ll in y6 urt lfoirgetct(card.-Thank you. I do appreciate your service.A. am very grateful for B. really enjoyC. am really interested in3. -Kitty, I m so nervous. It is the first night of the play tonight.-Is it? Well, go out there and br

4、eak a leg!A. enjoy yourselfB. take a break C. good luck4. - In general, Jeremy gets to work at 7:30 a.m. every day. Why was it 10 a.m. today? -He must have stayed up late last night and overslept this morning, for he had piles of work to do.A. ActuallyB. NaturallyC. Normally5. - Professor Boffin, po

5、llution has always been a serious problem. What syour suggestion on how to deal with mountains of rubbish in the city?-As far as I m concerned, waste sorting is the key to solving this problem.A. a great number of B. large quantities of C. so many6. -What s up, Tony? You looked upset.-Yeah, I m feel

6、ing down. Any advice I give them seemalton deaf ears.A. be ignoredB. pay no attention toC. be misunderstood7. -Later this month, Meghan will marry into Britainrosal family. I believe hermarriage will make a difference to her future life.-I couldn t agree more.A. not be the same as B. mean a lot C. h

7、ave a great effect on8. -Have you applied for the job at Microsoft yet?-No, I think I have missed the boat I should have done it last week. I won s it t mis when there is another opportunity.A. I have failed to catch the boatB. I am not well-prepared C. I have missed the chanceii)根据句子意思,从下面每小题的 A、B、

8、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句 子,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共7小题,每小题1分)9. A(n)is a statement made to the public or to the media which gives information about something that has happened or that will happen.A. advertisementB. announcementC. document10. If people are that something should happen, they very much want it

9、to happen.A. excitedB. anxiousC. pleased11. 一 What do you think of my idea, Mr. Walter?-Perfect! I can t a better one, Mary.A. think aboutB. catch up withC. come up with12. -1 m afraid that you can t leave your homework for tomorrow, David. We should never today s work till tomorrow.-OK, mum. I m go

10、ing to do it right away.A. put offB. call offC. put down13. -Hi, Frank! Let s have a drink together. This is my treat.-Thanks, Rose. I d love to, but I already have my hands full with the report andhave not a minute to .A. spendB. shareC. spare14. - How do you like the new secretary, Mary?-She is ve

11、ry qualified and dutiful. She is capable of all the details.A. looking afterB. dealing withC. getting over15. 一 Nobody will become a hero without the help of others.-Exactly.A. Practice makes perfectB. One tree can t make a forest.C. Where there is will, there is a way.II. 完形填空(15 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、

12、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题, 每小题 1.5 分)Look around when you reon a subway. What is the most _16_ time-killing activity? In China, many people play on their smart phones. But in other countries, many people enjoy _17_.On average, each Chinese person read fewer than ei

13、ght books in 2016, according to a recent survey from the Chinese Academy of Press and Publications. But Chinese people _18_ an average of 26 minutes on WeChat reading every day.In many foreign countries, people read at _19_ time. Even backpackers enjoy reading books when they are on a break at the b

14、each or walking from a hike. Reading books builds a bridge between our lives _20_ the unknown world.Many hotels abroad also offer book-exchanges for visitors. Simply_21_ your finished books and take those ones that _22_ left behind.In most US middle schools, teachers give students a reading list eve

15、ry few weeks. Most books are easy to read, such as youth novels, so students won t_23_ their confidence.Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. In order to encourage people to read _24_, China is planning to foster the habit of reading in its law. _25_ this has both good and bad si

16、des, it can be seen as a way to develop one s reading habits.16. A. excitingB. expensive C. boringD. popular17. A. restingB. readingC. playingD. sleeping18. A. takeB. payC.spendD. cost19. A. anyB. someC. everyD. all20. A. toB. fromC. andD. with21. A. get onB. drop offC. take offD. give up22. A. othe

17、rsB. the otherC. otherD. the others23. A. buildB. loseC. makeD. keep24. A. lessB. moreC. fewD. little25. A. BecauseB. HoweverC. WhenD. AlthoughIII. 阅读理解(30分)阅读卜列短文,从卜回每小题的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最住选项,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)ARunning is a sport loved by people young and old alike. You need expens

18、ive equipment to play many sports. But you just need a pair of shoes to run. And some people don t even need those. They run barefoot!People run for many reasons. Some run for fun or for exercise. Others run for good causes and to raise money to help others.Good runners need to have good habits. Try

19、 to run in the mornings. Those who do are less likely to quit. Smart runners also drink water as they run. They know their bodies need water to run well. Successful runners also get enough sleep. They get seven or eight hours sleep each night, so their bodies can recover. Then they can feel good for

20、 their next run.You can run by yourself or with a friend. Running with a friend can be fun. Not only can you run together, but you can also encourage each other. If a friend is waiting for you, you are more likely to go running. Give yourself a goal to work toward, too. When you meetJt, make another

21、 one!Don t miss out on the fun. Go running today!Fun Races in 2018DateRaceLocationMay 12thShenzhen MarathonCity CenterJun. 13thShanghai Youth MarathonThe Oriental Pearl TV TowerJun. 23rdThe Run for EducationZhongshan Road, GuangzhouJuly. 1shBeijing Relay MarathoneChangan Street,Beijing26. According

22、to the passage, which of the following is not the reason for running?A. People run for exercise.B. People run for fun.C. People run for friends.D. People run for raising money.27. Professional runners.A. won t quit easilyB. drink water while runningC. get enough sleepD. need expensive equipment28. W

23、hat does the underlined word it refer to in paragraph 4?A. A friend.B. A goal.C. Fun.D. Run.29. As a Junior 3 student, what time is the most proper time for you to take pat in a Marathon?A. May 12thB. Jun. 13thC. Jun. 23rdD. July 15thBMost of you lead busy lives. Sometimes, you bite off more than yo

24、u can chew. A reader recently has asked whether I have any advice for dealing with stress.In my opinion, it s this: You hcvel tout!Did you know that a good laugh relaxes your muscles for up to forty-five minutes? This is responsible for many symptoms of stress such as headaches, fatigue and sleeping

25、 problems. Laughter releases feel-good hormones called endorphins. These hormones can also relieve pain.Are you a Karaoke fan or a member of the school choir? Have you noticed how relaxing singing is? Singing, especially in groups, releasesnot only endorphins but also another hormone called oxytocin

26、. This hormone helps relieve the feelings of loneliness that often go hand in hand with stress. Playing with your dog can reduce your stress too.Spending time on hobbies such as photography, painting and reading is also a great way to relieve stress. Playing computer games is not! Electric devices h

27、ave been shown to stimulate 刺激)the brain too much, and as a result they can cause insomnia (失眠).If I were you, I d switch off at least an hour before going to bed so that I had a better chance of getting a good night s sleep.I hope these tips help you chill out in stressful times! Keep them in mind

28、thoughwe re all different. You just have to try and see. Good luck!30. What s the meaning of the underlined phrase in paragraph 1?A. escapeB. relaxC. be coolD. practice31. According to paragraph 2, which one of the following statements is NOT true?Laughter .A. can relax your bodyB. can improve your

29、moodC. increases production of oxytocinD. is a natural pain-reliever32. Which of the following is the best title?A. Ways to Reduce StressB. What s thMe atter With YouC. Do You Feel UpsetD. Tips on Dealing With Busy LivesCYou are walking down the street. Suddenly it starts to rain and you don t haumb

30、rella. What do you do? Run or walk?Most people would choose to run because it will get you out of the rain faster.But if you run, you also run into more raindrops. So what should you do?Franco Bocci, a professor at the university of Brescia in Italy, found that you should consider the wind s directi

31、on and your body shape when you try to decide to move slowly or quickly in rain, according to BBC.When there is no wind, and the rain is landing directly on you, Bocci suggests that you should run as fast as possible. But if the wind comes from behind and blows the rain onto your back, the best thin

32、g to do is to walk at the same speed as the wind. Only in this way will both your front and back stay mostly dry.When the wind blows in from the side, you ll have to thinmk oarbeouthtinogne-your body shape. Thinner people are hit by fewer raindrops. So a fatter person should run, while a thinner per

33、son should still try to match their speed to the wind.“ In general, the best thing is to run, as fast as you -c-annot always, but in general,”Bocci told BBC News. “ If you re really thin, it s more probable that there will be an optimal speed 陛想速度).Otherwise, it is better to run fast:Now you know wh

34、at to do next time the rain catches you in the middle of the street. But the best way to stay dry is still to carry an umbrella.33. According to Bocci, when it rains and there is no wind, what should you do?A. Stay in the rain.B. Walk at the same speed as the rain.C. Run as fast as you can.D. Walk s

35、lowly.34. When the wind comes from behind, walking at the same speed can .A. help you walk easily in the rainB. help you more steadyC. stop you from falling overD. keep your body mostly dry35. According to the writer, what is the best way to stay dry in rain?A. Run as fast as you can.B. Take an umbr

36、ella with you.C. Walk as slowly as you can.D. Lose some weight to become thinner.DA woman decided to ask her boss for a raise in salary. All day she felt nervous. Late in the afternoon she came up to her boss with great courage. To her joy, the boss agreed to a raise.The woman arrived home that even

37、ing to a beautiful table set with their best wishes. Candles were softly growing. Her husband had come home early and prepared a big meal. She wondered if someone from the office had told him the message, or .did he just know that her boss would not refuse her?She found him in the kitchen and told h

38、im the good news. They hugged and kissed, then sat down to the wonderful meal. Next to her plate the woman found a beautiful note. It read, “ Congratulations, darling! I knyeowu d get the raise! These things will tell you how much I love you.”After super, her husband went into the kitchen to clean u

39、p. She noticed that a second card fell from his pocket. Picking it up from the floor, she read,“ Donabout not getting the raise! You deserveit anyway! These things will tell you how much I love you. ”Someone has said that the measure of love is when you love without measure.The man will give her all

40、 his love, whether she succeeds or fails. Love your family and love your friends. Love them without measure.36. When the woman asked her boss for a raise in salary, her boss .A. got angry B. agreed C. was glad D. refused37. When the woman got home, her husband .A. bought a beautiful table homeB. wen

41、t to the boss to ask for a raise in salaryC. prepared a big meal for herD. got the good news from her boss38. Which is NOT true about the first note?A. It was next to the woman s plate.B. It was in the husbands pocket.C. It showed the husbands congratulations.D. It showed the husbands love for his w

42、ife.39. What can we conclude from the two notes?A. The husband loved his wife no matter what happened.B. The husband told a lie to his wife.C. The husband didn t worry about his wife.D. The wife didn t like her husband s meal.40. What can be the best title for this passage?A. A Celebration on a Rais

43、e in SalaryB. A Good Boss and a Lucky WomanC. A Good HusbandD. Love without MeasureEI first began experiencing anxiety and depressionat the age of 14, after being bullied at school for years. While at first anxiety and depression would come and go, it eventually became a continuous part of my life.I

44、 decided to find the solution to overcoming my anxiety and depression, so I tried everything from when I was in college to graduate school: mood-changing medication, special teas, yoga, things I read about in books, and advice given by doctors. Despite these, I still felt I hadn t even come close to

45、 managing the problem.But one afternoon, I happened to read an article in a magazine. It talked about how dogs were able to help people with anxiety and depression. The next day, I decided to get a dog a corgi.When I brought my little corgi, Buddy, home, I didn rtealize how much he would change my l

46、ife. It didn t happen right away, however.Once the “ puppyexcitement ”went away, my anxiety and depression came back as usual. One morning, I woke up with these familiar feelings again. I didn twant to get out of bed. I turned to pull the covers back over my head and give up. That s when I saw Buddy

47、.Buddy started jumping all over me, licking my face, letting me know that it was time to go outside. It was as if he were saying,“ There s no time to be sad, theworld is amazing. ” And for the first time in my life, on a day when my anxiety and depression were strong, I got out of bed. I put on my w

48、inter clothes and went for a walk in the snow with my new friend. I realized at that moment, walking down the street in winter, my life was changing. I really was a new person. This was my new beginning.It bseen more than a year since that day, and I venever spent another morning unable to get out o

49、f bed. I ve not cried myself to sleep or spent my daysstuck with fear and regrets. Sure, I still have days when I feel sad or anxious. But with Buddy by my side, I vfeinal ly learned how to manage these feelings and emotions.41. According to the first two paragraphs, the author .A. has been a school

50、 bully for years.B. has suffered from depression since collegeC. felt less depressed after taking medication and doing yogaD. tried many ways to fight depression but nothing worked42. How did the author know having a dog might help with her depression?A. A doctor recommended it to her.B. She read it

51、 in an article by chance.C. She heard it from some other depression sufferers.D. She found out herself after spending some time witha corgi.43. When the author felt anxious again, she .A. played games at home with BuddyB. spent a whole day sleeping in bedC. would choose to walk her dogD. went out to drink with some friends44. How does the author feel in the last paragraph?A Hopeful.B. Anxious.C.

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