最新七年级下册UnitWhy-do-you-like-pandas-重难点讲义及练习题

1、精品文档Unit5 Why do you like pandas?知识要点black and white 黑白相间 all day整天like - a lot非常喜欢 南非 South Africa有点儿，稍微 kind of 让我们做 Let's do= let us do be来自于from/come fromgood luck好运的象征 ofone of其中之 a symbol save the elephants救助大象处 ingreat danger cut down 砍倒 for a long time 很长时间迷路 get lost于(极大)危险之中有食物和水的地方thi

2、ngs be made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西places with food and water语法要点：1、语法点：祈使句是表示请求、命令、劝告、祝愿或建议的句子。特点：1)祈使句的主语一般为第二人称，但往往省去不用。) 一般没有疑问句，只有肯定和否定两种形式。2Be quiet! Be a good student! 形容词 / 1 名词：) 结构： be+ Come in,please !肯定形式：2)以实义动词开头：: Let me help you.3) Let 型Don't be careless ！ 1) be 型：！ Never be late again

3、 next time 否定形式：Don't believe him ！型：2) do！ Never do it again+宾语 +not+ 动词原形其他：Let's not think about it.Let+3) let 型：宾语 Don't+let+ 动词原形+Don't let Jim do that. 其他：”，表示“禁止做某事。” “No+在公共场所中的提示语，否定祈使句常用名词/V-ing形式 Nophotos !禁止拍照 No parking !禁止停车 all kinds of :各种各样的：有点儿I'm kindof hungry.

4、 a kind of : 一种(类)2： kind of many different kinds of :许多不同种类的整体的时候，做主语， 谓语用家庭：集合名词，是单数还是复数看意思。、 3family 表示 “” 时，做主语，谓语用复数：指居住的建筑物House” “单数；表示家庭成员“ Home ：指家庭成员所居住的环境或与房屋有关的家。”：为什么不动词原形、4Why don't you+Why not+常用来提建议和请求，交际语中常见的结构，相当于或征询对方的看法和意见。动词原形。精品文档精品文档： Why don't we meet earlier ？ =Why n

5、ot meet earlier ？ EgI think so. 肯定回答：OK!Allright./Good idea./Yes ，I /I'm afraid not.否定回答：Sorry , 怎么样表示建议的句型：How/What about 让我们You should do 你应一 Let's do ? Would you like to do 吗？ Shall we do？我们好吗 Will you please do？可以请你吗?你愿意5、all night :整夜 all morning :整个上午all the year ：全年/save water6、save：救

6、助；节省 save one's life/save sth for sb为某人节省某物 /save money：攒钱 节约用水 one of my friends is going to travel to New ,作主语时谓语用单数：7、one of+名词的复数形式York.中的一些：中的两个 Some of Two of： Manyof：中的许多 中的全部All of：.。 symbol 是一个名词，意为 “象征， 标记” 。 常用短语a/the symbol of 表示象征8. e.g .The doveis /the symbol of the peace. 白鸽是和平的象征

7、。.be in danger 意为遇险9. danger 是一个名词，意为危险,常用短语” .be in great danger 意为面临巨大的危险修饰，表示danger前可用great "巨大的那个男孩会面临巨大的危险。The boy can be in great danger. e.g. ： 和 .” ,.一起偕同,是一个介词 10. with. prep. 意为“.与e.g.She watches TV with her sister. 她和她姐妹一起看电视。：.;有 .的”之意，其后面接一个名词构成介词短语修饰前面的名词。“ With 做介词还有带有Thegirl wit

8、h long hair is my classmate e.g. ： 那个长头发的女孩是我同学。) 意为忘记11. forget ( v. ；forget to do sth 忘记去做某事(言下之意，事情还没做) 常用短语：) 事情已做，但是忘了。forgetdoing sth 忘记做过某事(=lose one's way、固定短语，get lost 迷路 12 上方：在 over13、：prep遍及 Wehave friends all over the world 。Adv ： 结束 The film is over.精品文档精品文档The plane flew over abou

9、t an hour. 经过needn't。must用法：用在一般疑问句中，否定回答用 14、 can't.表示推测时，用在肯定中， 否定句中用Her room is light on. She must be at home. She can't be out.【知识点拨】重点词汇及句型用法讲解：.1. Let's see the pandas first 解析 。吧”开头的祈使句，表示邀请，建议；意为、这是一个let's "让我们AThat sounds interesting/肯定回答用缩写， 后面接动词原形。即 let sb do sth

10、 B、let's 是 let us play volleyball, Let'sSorry, I eg:或 OK。否定回答用 OK./All right./Yes, let's /All rightAll right.Can you see the强调看的结果。你能看见那只鸟儿吗？see B、在句中是及物动词，意为看见，bird ？ I want to go home first.“首先、最初"，我想先回家C、“first”副词。意为“ First”也可做序数词，表示“第一” 国 庆节在十月一日。National Day is on . October 1st

11、 解析2why do you want to see them?1) Why是特殊疑问词，意为“为什么”，用来引导询问原因的特殊疑问句。常用 because引导 的句子来回答，表示直接的原因或理由。你为什么喜欢音乐？因为它有趣.Why do you like music? Because it's interesting.2)注意：在英语中用because 不用so,或用so不用because如：Because English is very interesting, I like it.Because English is very interesting, so I like it

12、. ( x )3) want sth 想要某物我想要一件蓝色毛衣。I want a blue sweater.want to do sth . 想要做某事她想先看大象：She want to look the elephants first.want sb to do sth.想要某做某事我父母想要要我帮助他们。My parents want me to them.解析 3well, because she's kind of boring.kind of 是固定用法，常见口语中，意为“有点儿”，常用来修饰形容词。例如：考拉有点害羞。Koalas are kind of shy.精品文

13、档精品文档。 短语 what kind of 哪种 “ kind” 可做名词， 意为 “种类”: 你喜欢哪种食品？Whatkind of food do you like? 例如 善良的、 友好的” 。 “ kind ” 还可做形容词， 意为 “ Her mother is a kindwoman.他的妈妈是一个善良的女人。一种different kinds of 不同种类的a kind of各种各样形近短语： all kinds of解析4she sleeps all day, her name is Lazy. ”后面可跟副词或介词。做动词 ， 意为 “睡觉 “ sleep”)。因为噪声我

14、不能睡好。I can't sleep well because of noise( 噪声e.g： ，意为全部的，整个的，与单数名词连用时，表示某事在某段时间内持续发生。形容词“all” He plays all day and night.:他整日整夜的玩。e.go此”还可与可数名词复数或不可数名词连用，表示“全部、所有；一切"all"做形容词时，等修饰；可数名词复数前还可用数词修饰。时名词前可用the,this,that, my ,herAll her friends are here.她所有的朋友都在这儿。All the students go home aft

15、er school. 所有的同学放学后都回家了。6But I like tigers a lot. 解析 ” ,非常在句中做副词，相当于very much. “ a lot ”是固定搭配，意为“ 意为非常喜欢(=likevery much. )短语 “ likea lot ” 例句：玛丽非常喜欢汉堡包。Mary likes hamburgers a lot/( very much) 解析 7. I like dogs because they're friendly and smart."ly”构成的，意为友好的是一个形容词，它是由名词" friend"加

16、上1、"friendly ”友善； be friendly to sb , 常用短语意为对某人友好/be friendly with sb 意为和某人友好相处 .语法焦点：原因：- Why do you like pandas?-Because they're kind of interesting.- Because they're very cute -Why does John like koalas?- Because they're really scary. Why don't you like tigers? 地点：-Where are

17、lions from? - They're from South Africa.精品文档精品文档形容词的用法：形容词修饰名词，用以说明事物或人的性质或特征。形容词是英语中最常用的词性之一，它通常在句中作定语、表语等。作定语形容词用于修饰名词或代词one, ones,作定语，位于名词或代词之前This is an old book. 这是一本旧书。I want some large ones. 我想要写大的。作表语形容词放在连系动词(be/look/feel/sound 等)后，作表语，构成系表结构，即“连系动词+表语” ，说明主语是什么或怎么样，即说明主语的特性。They're

18、 cute. 它们很可爱。He looks very happy. 他看起来很高兴。随堂练习( )1. Our teachers are very friendly us.A. for B. to C. withD. and( )2. Elephants are very friendly and they like grass.A. eat B. to eating C. to eatD. eats( )3. It' s time for class ， please quiet.A. is B. be C. areD. /( )4. does the girl ? Australi

19、a.A. Where, be fromB. Why, come fromC. Where, come fromD. When, be from( )5. What' s your English teacher ? He' s funny, I him.A. like, loveB. look, likeC. likes, likeD. like, likes( )6. Is this elephant or lion?A. an; a B. a; an C. an; anD. a; a( )7. The girl is new. So she shy.A. look like

20、 B. looksC. lookD. like( )8. I like to play piano. I don ' t like to play football.A. the; / B. /; the C. the; theD. / ; /( )9. Look at the baby elephant. He is big.A. someB. manyC. kind ofD. kind( )10. His brother likes to cats, but I like to football.A. play, playC. play with, playB. play, pla

21、y withD. plays with, plays with( )11. What things would you like ?A. elseB. otherC. othersD. the others( )12. He often gets up nine o ' clock Sunday morning.A. at; o n B. at; inC. about; onD. about; in( )13. I like my teacher because he can talk us our friend.A. to , likeB . with , likesC. to, l

22、ikesD. ta lks; with( )14. My little cat sleeps the day , but night he begins to work.精品文档精品文档A. at , atB. on, inC. on, atD. during, at( )15. Pandas are very and . We all like them.A. friendly, ugly B. cute, scaryC. dangerous, beautiful D. shy, smart()16.The koala sleepsthe day, but night he gets up

23、and eats leaves.A. at; atB. in; inC. during; atD. at; during()17. -do you like giraffes? - Because they' re very interesting.A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. Where()18. -Let' s meet outside the zoo gate. - .A. OK.B. That' s right. C. Not at allD. It ' s all right.()19. Elephants are . They can

24、help people.A. friendB. friendlyC. friendsD. not friendly()20. -What ' s your favorite animal? -I like dogs. They are friendly.A. notB. kindC. someD. very根据所给汉字或首字母写出正确的英语单词,使句意完整:1. There are many ( 动物 ) in the zoo.2. She often helps her mother with housework ( 在期间 ) the holidays(彳限日).3. We are

25、 tired. Let ' s ( 放松 ).4. There are many ( 叶子 ) on the ground in autumn (秋天).5. The people in the bank are all very ( 友好的 ).6. The girl isn ' t nice. She' s u .7. I like monkeys( 猴子 ) very much. Because they are c .8. The elephant likes to eat g.9. We know teat meat and dangerous.10. The panda is very shy, so please be very q.句型转换: （每空一词）1. I like elephants because they are friendly.（ 划线提问）you like elephants?2. What other animals do you like?（ 改为同义句）do