高三英语教学质量监测

1、高三英语教学质量监测2019.11本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第U卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至12页。第U卷13至16页。共150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将试卷二和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1 答第I卷前，考生需将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分：听力理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段

2、对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereistheman'smothernow?A.Inherhome.B.Inahospital.2.WhatdoweknowaboutMark?C.Inheroffice.A. He'snotfeelingatease.B. He'lookingforanewapartment.C. He'shappythathisparentsaren3.Whatwilltheweatherbelikenextweek?'tcoming.A.Cloudyandwindy.B.Rain

3、yandcold.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?C.Snowyandwindy.A. Hedoesn'tlikehisjob.B. Hewillnotgiveuphisjob.C. Hehasalargefamilytosupport.5.HowwilltheguestsgotoNewYork?A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Byplane第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5

4、秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至第8题。6. Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A. Workmates.B.Neighbors.C.Strangers.7. Whatcan'tthemanwaittodo?A. Goshoppingwithhiswife.B. Lookafterhischildren.C. Workinhisgarden.8. Whendoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A. OnWednesdayB.OnF

5、ridayC.OnSunday听下面一段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A. Inashop.B.Athome.C.Inthestreet.10. WhoareAnnandDick?A. Thespeakers'children.B. Thespeakers'friend'schildren.C. Thespeakers'aieieiephew.11. WhatwillthespeakersbuyforDick?A. Somerecords.B.Atoysuit.C.Ab

6、ook.听下面一段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Whenwasitunusualtoseeaplane?A. Intheearly1960B.s.the16thcentury.C.Intheearly1900's.13. Whycanweuseelectriclights?A. Someonehaspaidforus.B. Wehavemoremoneythanbefore.C. Someoneinventedwaystomakeuseofelectricity.14. Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A. Thechangesoflife.B. Th

7、ehistoryofplanes.C. Theinventionofelectriclights.听下面一段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Whatdidthemanplantodoatfirst?A. Workinasupermarket.B. Openhisownbusiness.C. Workinanoldshop.16. Whatistheman'sjobnow?A. Ashopassistant.B.Theownerofasupermarket.C.Abusinessman.17. Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A. SheonceworkedinJa

8、pan.B. Shehasajobabroad.C. Shechangesjobstoooften.听下面一段材料，回答第18至20题。18. WherewilltheAmericanwritergiveatalk?A.Atthebookshop.B.Inalibrary.C.InAllenHall.19. Whatwillthewritertalkabout?A.Herlatestnovel.B.Hersuccessstory.C.Herrecentjourney.20. Whoisthewomanspeakingto?A.Students.B.Tourists.C.Writers.第二部分

9、：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节语法和语汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白出处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?Thankyou.A.Itcouldn'tbebetterB.OfcourseyoucanC.IfyoulikeD.It'suptoyou22. Theharderyoustudy,themorequestionsyouwillthinkof.A.askingB.toaskC.beingaskedD.tobeasked23

10、. Ifwetohim,hewillonlymakefurtherdemands.A.giveupB.giveawayC.giveoutD.givewayto24. Thedesignalltheagesandsocialgroupsisnoteasytomake.B. beingappealedtoD.appealingto'retobecleaningyourownroom.C. regardedD.consideredA.appealedtoC.tobeappealedto25. You'rewatchingTV?YouA.knownB.supposed26. expre

11、ssingherloveforyou,mysisterhasalsoexpressedmine.A.InB.OnC.AtD.Beyond27. Itistheprotectionforthetreesreallymatters,ratherthanhowmanytreesareplanted.A. whatB.thatC.不填D.which28. Itoldhimhecouldchooseseathelikeinourmeetingroom.A. whichB.whatC.whicheverD.nomatterwhat29. Weleftthemeeting,thereobviouslynop

12、ointinstaying.A. wereB.beingC.tobeD.having30. InChinarespectingtheoldandcaringfortheyoungisatraditionalChineseA. virtueB.advantageC.goodnessD.benefit31. I'mtakingmym-tfermtesttomorrow.A. Cheers!B.GoodluckC.ComeonD.Congratulations32. Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifityesterday.A.washappeningB.

13、happensC.hashappenedD.happened33. Shallwemeettonight?Sorry,I'mbHoywaboutday?A.everyotherB.theotherC.anyotherD.someother34. Thegovernmentdemandsthatthefactorysendthewastewateroutithasbeenmadeclean.A.eventhoughB.asifC.sothatD.onlyif35. Youseemedtobeimpressedbyhisskill.Notexactlyso.Itwashiscourageh

14、isskillthatreallyimpressedme.A.aswellasB.ratherthanC.butalsoD.togetherwith第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Growingupisnotalwayseasy.Whenfacingdifficulties,courageandaspiritofindependencecanbemoreusefulthancryingfor36!That'whatHongZhanhui'sstoryof3

15、7boytomanwithfamilyhardshipstellsus.Hongwasbornin1982inapoorfamilyinXihuaCounty,HenanProvince.Whenhewas_38一11,hisfatherbecamementallyillandonedaycamebackwithanabandonedbabygirl.Ayearlater,Hong'smotherandyoungerbrotherboth_39_homebecauseofpovertyandpressurefromhissickfather.Theirburdensfellontoth

16、e12-year-old'sshoulders:totreathisfather'sillness,to_40_theadoptedsisterChenchen,andtogoontostudy.Hongdidn'_41_.Sinceayoungage,hehasworkedinpart-timejobstofeedhisfamily.Atthesametime,hehasstudiedatcollege.TotakecareofChenchen,heworkedhardto_42_aroomnearhiscampusforher,andsendhertoschool.

17、AfterHong'sstorywentpublic,peoplewere_43_totearsbyhisunselfishness.Hard44hislifewas,Hongdidn'abandonhisfatherandtheadopted45,becausetheyneededhishelp.Withhishard-wonmoney,heevensdeedsaidedotherstudents46againstmisfortunes.Todaywhenmanytendtoworrymoreabouttheirownhappiness,Hong47 usofwhatweus

18、uallyneglect:Loveandcareforothers.Withoutthese,48 ofuscouldsurvive.Hong49donationsfromothers.Hesaidthathefeltencouragedbykindoffers,buthecould50hisownwork.Shortofmoneytobuyfood,theboyclimbedtalltreestogetbirdseggsforhisbabysister.Hewalkedtwohoursatweekendstobuydifferentthingsto51aroundhisschooltoear

19、nmoney.Throughhishardlife,theboydeveloped52againstmisfortunethatmadehimaheroinpeople'seyes.Hong'storyshowsthatwithloveandwillpower,nohardshipcan53apersonbuthimself.Sowhenfacingdifficulties,don't54aboutbadluck.Considerwhatmoreyoucoulddoforyourfamilyandsociety_55_you'llfindtheworldsmil

20、ingback.36.A.moneyB.foodC.clothesD.help37.AcaringB.growingC.movingD.turning38.A.onlyB.alreadyC.everD.still39.A.stayedB.wentC.soldD.left40.A.bringupB.turntoC.sticktoD.devoteto41.A.giveawayB.giveupC.runoutD.turndown42.A.buildB.rentC.butD.paint43.A.encouragedB.movedC.inspiredD.made44.A.asB.becauseC.uni

21、essD.while45.A.brotherB.daughterC.sisterD.uncle46.A.strugglingB.learningC.standingD.turning47.A.leftB.rememberedC.remindedD.told48.A.anyoneB.everyoneC.noneD.noone49.A.threwawayB.turnedoutC.gaveoffD.turneddown50.A.dependonB.sticktoC.refertoD.turnto51.A.showB.eatC.sellD.share52.A.achaneeB.anabilityC.a

22、spiritD.abelief53.A.buryB.defeatC.winD.knock54.A.worryB.careC.complainD.joke55.A.andB.whenC.whileD.until第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABeginningcollegeisexciting:newideastoexplore,newchallengestobemetandmanydecisionstobemade;yourfuturebeginshere.However,youw

23、illfindcollegelifeisdifferentfromyourpreviousschoolenvironment.Manyofuscanbeeasilyoverwhelmedbythedetailsofrunningawell-balaneedlife.Whilesomeofusmayhavetheknow-how,Iguesstherearemoreofuswhocanbenefitfromlearningabouttheexperiencesofotherswhohavewalkedthecollegehallsbeforeyou.Thefollowingyoumayfindo

24、fuseaboutlifeoncampus: Planwell.Therearesomanynewthingstodoatanewcollegeoruniversity.Giveyourselftimetomakenewfriendsandbecamefamiliarwiththecampus,butdon'tforgetwhyyouarethere.Givesometimeforsocialactivitiesandmanageyourtimewisely. Ifyoudon'havea“systemforplanningyourtimenow(likeadaytimerac

25、omputerdatabook),getone.Mostofall,don'tdependonyourmemory. Don'tmisstheguidelines.Therestrictions,rulesandregulationsofallkindscanusuallybefoundinyourstudent'shandbook.Considerthem-weaneedfoodforthought.Whatdatesareimportant?Whatpiecesofpaperneedtobehandedin?Whatcan/can'tyoudoinyours

26、tudentresidenc住处)?Whohastherightforwhat?Whatdoyouneedtocompletetograduate? Writetheword“STUDYonthewallsofourbedroomandbathroom,andmaybeitwillhelptowriteitonapieceofpaperandstickitonthetelephone,TVandthekitchentable.Considerthisyouarepayingthousandsofdollarsforyourcourse.Youpayeverytimeyouhavetorepea

27、torreplaceacourse. Buildyouridentity.Thisisthetimeforyoutodecidewhattodoandwhatnottodo.Takeasmuchtimeasyouneedtoexplorenewideas.Donotbeafraidofthebeyond.Thisislearningtomakegoodchoices.56. Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A. Toofferadviceoncollegelife.B. Toexplainwhycollegelifeisexciting.C. Todescri

28、betheimportanceofcollegelife.D. Topersuadeyoutogotocollege.57. Accordingtothepassage,whyisitexcitingtobegincollegelife?A. Becauseyouwillhavemorefreedomatcollege.B. BecauseyouwillnoIongerbeafraidofthebeyondC. Becauseyouprepareforyourfuturecareerandlifethere.D. Becauseprofessorstherewillprovideyouwith

29、manynewideas.58. Theunderlinedword'-knooiwrefersto.A. AnunderstandingofhowthingsaregoingatcollegeB. PracticalknowledgeabouthowtobehaveandwhattodoatcollegeC. CollegehallswhererulesandregulationsarepresentedD. Anenvironmentcompletelydifferentfromtheoneyou'reusedto59. Accordingtothepassage,coll

30、egestudents.A. needn'tlearnfromthosewhowenttocollegebeforethemB. spendasmuchtimeaspossibleonsocialactivitiesC. shouldknowwhattheyhavefoughtforoncampusD. aresupposedtorepeatorreplaceatleastonecourse60. AccordingtothepassageallthefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT.A. atcollegeyoushouldtakeanactivepa

31、rtinsocialactivitiesB. theauthoradviseyoutogetacomputerdatabookC. youareremindedofstudybymakingasigneverywhereD. youaregivenasuggestionthatyoumakeaidentitycardfirst.BEverybodyishappyashispayrises.Yetpleasureatyourowncandisappearifyoulearnthatafellowworkerhasbeengivenabiggerone.Indeed,ifheisknownasbe

32、inglazy,youmightevenbequitecross.Suchbehaviorisregardedas“alltoohuman",withtheunderlyingbeliefthatotheranimalswouldnotbeabletohavethifinelydevelopedsenseofsadness.ButastudybySarahBrosnanofEmoryUniversityinAtlanta,Georgia,whichhasjustbeenpublishedinNature,suggeststhatitisalltoomonkey,aswell.Ther

33、esearchersstudiedthebehaviorsofsomekindoffemalebrownmonkeys.Theylooksmart.Theyaregood-natured,co-operativecreatures,andtheysharetheirfoodhappily.Aboveall,likefemalehumanbeings,theytendtopaymuchcloserattentiontothevalueof“goodsandservices”thanmales.SuchcharacteristicsmakethemperfectsubjectsforDoctorB

34、rosnan'sstudy.Theresearchersspenttwoyearsteachingtheirmonkeystoexchangetoken奖券)forfood.Normally,themonkeyswerehappyenoughtoexchangepiecesofrockforpiecesofcucumber.However,whentwomonkeyswereplacedinseparateandconnectedrooms,sothateachothercouldobservewhattheotherisgettinginreturnforitsrock,theybe

35、camequitedifferent.Intheworldofmonkeys,grapesareexcellentgoods(andmuchpreferabletocucumbers).Sowhenonemonkeywashandedagrapeinexchangeforhertoken,thesecondwasnotwillingtohandhersoverforamerepieceofcucumber.Andifonereceivedagrapewithouthavingtoprovidehertokeninexchangeatall,theothereithershookherownto

36、kenattheresearcher,orrefusedtoacceptthecucumber.Indeed,themerepresenceofagrapeintheotherroom(withoutanactualmonkeytoeatit)wasenoughtobringaboutdissatisfactioninafemalemonkey.Theresearchessuggestthatthesemonkeys,likehumans,areguidedbysocialsenses.Inthewild,theyareco-operativeandgroup-living.Suchco-op

37、erationislikelytobefirmonlywheneachanimalfeelsitisnotbeingcheated.Feelingsofangerwhenunfairlytreated,itseems,arenotthenatureofhumanbeingsalone.Refusingasmallerrewardcompletelymakesthesefeelingscleartootheranimalsofthegroup.However,whethersuchasenseoffairnessdevelopedindependentlyinmonkeysandhumans,o

38、rwhetheritcomesfromthecommonrootsthattheyhad35millionyearsago,is,asyet,anunansweredquestion.61. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A. Onlymonkeysandhumanscanhavethesenseoffairnessintheworld.B. Womenwillshowmoredissatisfactionthanmenwhenunfairlytreated.C. Inthewild,monkeysarene

39、verunhappytosharetheirfoodwitheachother.D. Monkeyscanexchangecucumbersforgrapes,forgrapesaremoreattractive.62. Theunderlinedstatement“itisalltoomonkey”meansthatA. monkeysarealsoangrywithlazyfellowsB. feelingbitteratunfairnessisalsomonkey'snatureC. monkeys,likehumans,tendtobeenviousofeachotherD.

40、noanimalsotherthanmonkeyscandevelopsuchfeelings63. Femalemonkeysofthiskindarechosenfortheresearchmostprobablybecausetheyare.A. morelikelytoweighwhattheygetB. attentivetoresearchers'instructionsC. niceinbothappearaneeandbehaviorsD. morereadytohelpothersthantheirmalecompanions64. Whichofthefollowi

41、ngconclusionsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. Humanbeings'feelingsofangeraredevelopedfromthemonkeys.B. Intheresearch,malemonkeysarelesslikelytoexchangefoodwithothers.C. Co-operationbetweenmonkeysstaysfirmbeforetherealizationofbeingcheated.D. Onlymonkeysandhumanshavethesenseoffairnessdatingbackto35

42、millionyearsago.65. WhatcanweinferaboutthemonkeysinSarah'sstudy?A. Themonkeyscanbetrainedtodevelopsocialsenses.B. Theyusuallyshowtheirfeelingsopenlyashumansdo.C. Themonkeysmayshowtheirsatisfactionwithequaltreatment.D. Co-operationamongthemonkeysremainseffectiveinthewild.C.LiBaiisregardedasthegre

43、atestromanticpoetoftheTangDynastyandarepresentativeofthehighTangculture,combinationofrealisticNorthernculturerepresentedbyConfucian（孑L子）philosophyandromanticSouthernculturerepresentedbyTaoistphilosophy.ButhecouldneitherrealizehisConfucianidealtoservethecountrynorfindspiritualfreedominTaoism,sohecoul

44、donlychantpoetryanddrinkwinetodrownhissorrowasdescribebyDuFuinEightImmortalDrinkers.Hereweseethetragedy悲剧）ofagenuinestayingIonelyonearthlikeanangelfallenfromHeaven.HispoetryismarkedbymalegreatnessintheWaterfallinMountLuViewedfromAfar,inwhichweseethemountaincloudfromdownbelowandtheSilverRiver,Chinese

45、namefortheMilkyWay,fallfromonhigh,andheavenandearthseemtomergeintoone,thatistheChinesewayofcommunionwithnature.Inhispoetrywecanfindhisloveofnature,offreedom,ofthepeople,ofhisfriends,inshort,oftruth,goodandbeauty.LiBaiisbestknownfortheextraordinaryimaginationandstrikingTaoistimageryinhispoetry,aswell

46、asforhisgreatloveforliquor.LikeDuFu,hespentmuchofhislifetravelling,althoughinhiscaseitwasbecausehiswealthallowedhimto,ratherthanbecausehispovertyforcedhim.HeissaidtohavedrownedintheYangtzeRiver,havingfallenfromhisboatwhiledrunkenlytryingtoembrace（拥抱）thereflectionofthemoon.66. Whatisthispassagemainly

47、about?A. TheintroductiontoafamouspoetinTangdynastyLiBaiB. ThedifferencesbetweenRomanticandrealisticcultureC. TheextraordinarycharacteristicsofLiBai'spoemsD. ThetravellingexperienceswhileLiBaimadepoems67. AccordingtothepassagethestatementsaretrueaboutLiBaiEXCEPT.A. Heisarepresentativeofthecombina

48、tionofrealisticcultureandromanticcultureB. HecouldnotputhisabilitytogooduseinservinghiscountryatthattimeC. HehadadepressedmentalstateandonlydrunkwineandchantedpoetryD. Hemadethepoemsinwhichcomplaintsanddissatisfactioncouldbeshown.68.lnhispoetryLiBaimainlydescribed.A.beautifulnatureandfeelingsB.criti

49、cismofsocialrealismC.relationshipbetweendifferentclassesD.crueltyoftheofficialdom69. Accordingtothelastparagraphweknowthat.A. LiBaienjoyeddrinkingmoreliquorthananythingelse.B. LiBaihadamoreextraordinaryimaginationthanTaoC. LiBaispentmuchtimeontravelaswellasDuFuD. LiBaihadtodothatbecausehewasverypoor

50、70. FromthepoemtheWaterfallinMountLuViewedfromAfarwecanseethat.A. theSilverRiverrandownfromthehighmountainB. LiBailovedthebeautyofnaturebadlyC. LiBai'spoemswerewrittendownbyamanD. thecloudwaslikewaterfallfromhighheavenDAustralianshavebeenwarnedtheyfacealifeordeathdecisionovertheirwaterdrinkrecyc

51、ledsewage污亏水）ordie.Withthedrought（干旱）continuing,thecountryissettobeforcedtousepurified（净化的）wastewaterfordrinking,eventhoughthereisgreatoppositiontothemeasure.Queenslandhasbecomethefirststatetointroducethepolicyafterawarningfromitspremier."Ithinkintheend,becauseofthedrought,allofAustraliaisgoing

52、toendupdrinkingrecycledpurifiedwater,"saidPeterBeattie."Thesearedifficultdecisions,butyoueitherdrinkwateroryoudie.There'snochoice.It'sliquidgold,it'samatteroflifeanddeath."BeattiesaidAustralia'ssecondlargeststatewouldbecomethefirsttouserecycledwaterfordrinking.Waterisr

53、ecycledinBritainandpartsofnorthernEuropealongwiththeUSandIsrael.ButAustralianshaveneverlikedtheidea.TotrytochangethewayAustraliansthink,PrimeMinisterJohnHowardandEnvironmentMinisterMalcolmTurnbullhaveadheredtoQueensland'smove."IamverystronglyforrecyclingandMr.BeattieisrightandIagreewithhimc

54、ompletely,"Howardsaid.“Australiancities,allnowfacingwatershortagesbecauseoftheworstdroughtonrecord,muststarttouserecycledwater.addedTurnbull,"Allofourbigcitieshavetowidentherangeofwatersourcestoincludesourceswhicharenotdependentonrainfall."71. Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A. Continuingdro

55、ughtforcesAustralianstodrinkrecycledsewageB. AustraliansfacethechoiceoflifeanddeathC. PremierBeattieisworriedabouthispeople'shealthD. Weshouldavoiddrinkingrecycledwatertokeephealthy72. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. NobodydisagreestotheideaofdrinkingrecycledpurifiedwaterB. Au

56、stralia'ssecondlargeststatehasbecomethefirststatetointroducethepolicyC. NoothercountriesbutAustraliadecidetodrinkrecycledwaterD. ThedroughtistheworstoneinthedroughtsrecordedinAustralianhistory.73. Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A. AustralianshaveneverlikedrinkingpurifiedwastewaterB. Australi

57、ansshoulddevelopmorewatersourcestolivethroughthehardtimeC. Australianscan'tdependuponrainwater,whichisnotsuitatilnkfog.D. Australiangovernmenthasnoabilitytosolvetheproblemofwatershortage74. Theunderlinedphrase“adheredto”inParagraph9probablymeans.A.dislikedB.goneagainstC.supportedD.doubted75. ItcanbeinferredfromwhatPremierPeterBeattiesaidthat.A. hegivesorderstodrinkpurifiedwastewaterB. ItispainfulforhimtoseehispeopledrinkrecycledsewageC. Ifthedecisionismade,peoplewon'tsurvivethedroughtD. It'suptoyout