2016年1月上海嘉定区一模英语

1、2015-2016学年嘉定区初三英语一模试卷2016.1Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分语音，词汇和语法）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案，共20分）26 .Mycousinhadabadcoldlastweek.Shecougheddayandnight.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedpart?A.k?fdB.k?ftC.k?:fdD.k?:ft27 .Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronun

2、ciationfromothers?A.MydadisthemosthonestmanIhaveevermetbefore.B.Itisagreat.honornotonlyforourcountrybutalsoforthecity.C.Ihavea.horriblefeelingwe'regoingtomisstheplane.D.Ittookmehalfanhour'sridetothecompanyfrommyhome.28 .Mymothertoldmethatthetwojacketssheboughtyesterdayweredifferentsize.A.inB

3、.ofC.toD.from29 .Linda'sparentsgaveheradviceonhowtomakefriendswithothers.A.agreatmanyB.hugeamountsofC.alargenumberofD.toomany30 .A:Whatwouldsomestudentsliketodoafterfinishingtheireducation?B:Theywouldliketostarttoworktheyneedn'tdependontheirparents.A.assoonasB.althoughC.ifD.sothat31 .Lastyea

4、r,threehundredEnglishteacherstookpartintheEnglishtraining.A.two-monthsB.twomonthsC.two-month.D.twomonth32 .Tony'smomlooksyoungandbeautiful.It'shardtoimagineshe'salreadyinher.A.fiftiesB.fiftyC.fiftiethsD.fiftieth33 .A:Whichdoyoupeopleprefer,musicallsports?B:Both,Ithink.Musicissports.A.asp

5、opularasB.notaspopularasC.morepopularthanD.lesspopularthan1.1 Itrainedsoheavilylastsummerthatthewaterintheriverthreefeet.A.raiseB.riseC.raisedD.rose35 ."Tom,rubbishintotheriver.You'repollutingit,"saidMrsMhite.A.notthrowB.don'tthrowC.nottothrowD.nevertothrow36 .MrsLinadvisedthestude

6、ntswithfriendsonlineandsaiditwasawasteoftime.A.tostoptochatB.tostopchattingC.stoptochatD.stoppingtochat37 .A:You'vetriedontoskirt.B:Sorryfortakinguptoomuchtimeofyours.Butofthemlooksniceonme.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none38 .excitingourlifewillbeinthefuturewithsomanywonderfulinvention!A.WhatB.HowC

7、.WhataD.Whatan1.1 It'snotproperforkidstohavetoomuchpocketmoneybecausetheymaybuy.A.somethingnecessaryB.necessaryanythingC.somethingunnecessaryD.unnecessarysomething40 .TomandhissistertothebarbecuelastSaturday.Theywereveryhappy.A.haveinvitedB.wereinvitedC.wereinvitingD.invited41 .A:Isthatyourmanag

8、er,Lucy?B:Thatcan'tbeMrWang.HetoSydneywithhisdaughter.A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.hadgoneD.hasgone42 .JohnsontwoticketsfortheconcertbeforeJoemadeaphonecalltohim.A.hadbookedB.bookedC.hasbookedD.werebooking43 .A:Excuseme,couldyoutellme?B:Forfifteenminutes.A.howsoonwillthefilmbeginB.howlongthefilmhasbeenon

9、C.howsoonthefilmwillbeginD.howlonghasthefilmbeenon44 .A:Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?B:.Lookatthesign.Itsays"Nosmoking."A.You'rewelcome.B.Certainlynot.C.You'dbetternot.D.Nevermind.45 .A:I'msorry.Imissedthemeeting.Mycarbrokedownhalfway.B:.A:Becarefulnexttime.B.Thesametoyou.C.You

10、9;rewelcome.D.That'sallright.111. Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次。）A.widelyB.sufferC.healthD.thinnerE.complainofWithsuchalargeriseonmobilephoneusersaroundtheworldoverthelast10years,manypeopleareworriedabout46_possibl

11、eproblems.Forsometime,scientistshavebeenthinkingthatmobilephonescouldleadtocancer.Butsofar,thereisnostrongevidence；（证据）forthis.TheNorwayInstituteofPublicHealthandtheUK'sHealthProtectionAgencybothreleasedsomestudieslastyear.Theysaidthattherewasnolinkfoundbetweenmobilephoneradiation酬射）andcancer.Ho

12、wever,manymobilephoneusersoften_47_headaches,dizziness（头晕）andevenfeelingsick.LastOctober,acourtcase（诉讼案件）inItalysaidthatheavymobilephoneusagehadcausedbraincancerinoneman.Hehadusedamobilephoneuptosixhoursadayfor12years.Butthebiggestproblemwithresearchnowisthatitistooearlytoreachconclusions.Mobilephon

13、eshaveonlybeen_48_usedsincethe1990s,andcancerscantakemanyyearstodevelop.Thereisalsostillastrongargumentthatmobilephonesareamajorriskforchildren."Innerchild,smallcentralbrainstructuresaregoingtobeexposed暴露）,"saidDr.Annie,"Besides,kidshaveaskell（头盖骨）whichis_49_.Thereismuchmorewaterinthe

14、irbrain,sotherearemanyreasonsthattheytakeinmoreofthesameradiation."A.takeoffB.meanC.howD.againstE.safelyAlthoughwestilldon'tknowwhetherusingmobilephonescancausecancer,weshouldtrytouseourphones_50_.Herearesometips:*Useaheadset(耳机)orspeaker.Headsetsgiveoutmuchlessradiationthanphones.Somewirel

15、essheadsetsgiveoutlow-levelradiation.However,youshould_51_yourheadsetwhenyou'renottalkingtoanyone.Usingaphonewithaspeakerwillalsomakeitsafer.*Listenmore,talkless.Yourphonegivesoutradiationwhenyoutalkortext,butnotwhenyou'relisteningorgettingmessages.*Holdthephoneawayfromyourbodywhenyouaretalk

16、ing,not_52_yourear.Also,don'tkeepitinyourpocket.*Choosingtextingovertalking.Phonesgiveoutlessradiationwhensendingtextsthanwhenmakingcalls.Textingalsokeepsradiationawayfromyourhead.*Poorsignal?Stayoffthephone.Fewersignalbars(信号格数)onyourphone_53_thatthephoneneedstogiveoutmoreradiationtowork.Makean

17、dtakecallswhenyourphonehasastrongsignal.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)54 .Petersawtwobreakintothehouseandhecalledthepolice.thief)55 .MrsSmithwilltellyouhertimebye-mailassoonaspossible.(arrive)56 .We'llcelebratemygrandma'sbirthdayatthatres

18、tauranttomorrow(ninety)57 .JeanHenryDunantwasthefirsttowinaNobelprizeinpeace.Europe)58 .Wewillthecommutingtimeafterthenewbridgeisbuilt.(short)59 .Lily'smomhadaconversationwithherforshespendstoomuchonname-brandclothes.（gentle）60 .Atlasttheclimberinconqueringthedifficultmountain.（success61.Ithinks

19、wimmingisthebestformofexerciseyoucanget.（probable）V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共14分）62 .Theysoldoutalltheticketsfortheacrobaticshow.（改为否定句）Theyoutalltheticketsfortheacrobaticshow.63 .TheGermanarchitectswillreturntotheirhometowninamonth对戈U线部分提问）willtheGermanarchitect

20、sreturntotheirhometown?64 .Maryseldomhadlunchattheschoolcafeterialastsemeste政（为反义疑问句）Maryseldomhadlunchattheschoolcafeterialastsemester?65 .Tom'scousindoesaparttimejob.Hecangetmoreworkingexperience保持原旬意思）Tom'scousindoesaparttimejobtogetmoreworkingexperience.66 .ManyparentsinChinadon'tall

21、owthekidstohavetheirownbankcards.改为被动语态）ThekidsinChinatohavetheirownbankcards.67 .Tomwantstoknow'''DoesEddieenjoylivinginthesuburbs?改为宾语从句）TomwantstoknowEddielivinginthesuburbs.68 .with,it,thestudents,necessary,language,to,a,isenvironment,provide!R成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）IX.Read

22、ingComprehension阅读理解）：（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswerf（据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）Iputmycarry-onintheluggagecompartment:（亍李舱架）,andsatdowninmyseat.Justbeforetake-off,alineofsoldierscamedowntheaislei道）andf川edalltheemptyseats.Afterflyingforaboutanhour,anannouncementwasmadethatsacklunch（午餐袋）wereavailablefor$5.AsI

23、reachedformywallettobuyone,Ioverheardthesoldieraskhisbuddyifheplannedtobuylunch."No,thatseemslikealotofmoneyforjustasacklunch.I'llwaittillwegettoChicago."Hisfriendagreed.Ilookedaroundattheothersoldiers.Nonewerebuyinglunch.Iwalkedtothebackoftheplane,andhandedtheflightattendant（服务人员）a$50

24、bill."Takealunchtoallthosesoldiers."Afterwefinishedeating.Iwentagaintothebackoftheplane,headingfortherestroom.Amanstoppedme."Isawwhatyoudid.Iwanttobepartofit.Here,takethis."Hehandedme$25.SoonafterIreturnedtomyseat,IsawtheFlightCaptaincomingdowntheaisle.Whenhegottomyrow,hestoppeda

25、ndsaid,"Iwanttoshakeyourhand.IwasasoldierandIwasamilitary（军队）pilot.Once,someoneboughtmealunch.ItwasanactofkindnessIneverforgot."Iwasembarrassedwhenapplause掌声）washeardfromallofthepassengers.LaterIwalkedtothefrontoftheplanesoIcouldstretchmylegs.Amanwhowasseatedaboutsixrowsinfrontofmereachedo

26、uthishand,wantingtoshakemine.Heleftanother$25inmyhand.WelandedinChicago,Ipickedupmybelongings.Waitingjustinsidetheairplanedoorwasamanwhostoppedmeandputsomethinginmyshirtpocket.Another$25.Uponenteringtheterminal（航站楼）,Isawthesoldiersgatheringfortheirtriptotheirbase.Iwalkedovertothemandhandedthem$75.&q

27、uot;Itwilltakeyousometimetoreachthebase.Itwillbeabouttimeforasandwich.GodBlessYou."Isaid.Thesesoldiersweregivingtheirallforourcountry.Icouldonlygivethemacoupleofmeals.Itseemedsolittle.69 .ThewritermetthesoldierswhenhetoChicago.A.tookacoachB.tookaplaneC.tookabusD.tookatrain70 .Thesoldiersdidnbuy

28、sacklunchesbecause.A.theywerenothungryatthetimeB.TheymissedthetimewhentheycouldbuysacklunchesC.TheythoughtthesacklunchesweretooexpensiveD.Theythoughtthelunchesontheplanetastedbad71 .Whenthewriterboughtlunchforthesoldiers.A.hewantedthesoldierstothankhimB.heexpectedotherstopayforthemwithhimC.hewantedt

29、oimpresstheFlightCaptainD.hedidn'tknowotherswouldnoticewhathedid72 .Thewriterreceivedfromtheotherpassengersintheend.A.$125B.$75C.$50D.$2573 .WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.ThewriterboughtsacklunchesforthesoldiersandthecaptainB.Aflightattendantgivethewriter$25tobuylunch

30、forthesoldiersC.SomeoneonceboughttheFlightCaptainalunchwhenhewasamilitarypilotD.Thewriterboughtsandwichesforthesoldierswhentheygotofftheplane74.Thearticleismainlyabout.”A. Loveforone'smotherlandisoftenrewardedB. YoushouldshowpitytopeoplearoundyouC. AnactofkindnesswillinviteotherstojoininD. Somet

31、imesitcostsalittletohelppeopleinneedB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepass&演择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）PeoplearoundmealwaystoldmethatIcoulddance,becauseitwasagirl'ssport.ButInevergaveupmy_75_ofbecomingadancingstar.Ipracticedsecretly,learningfrombooks,movies,andshows.However,withoutmyparent

32、ssupport,itseemedimpossibletoreach.Onesummer,mylittlesisterMaggiewasgoingtodancelessons.Iimmediatelyaskedmyparentsforpermissiontotakehertothelessons.Whata_76_chancetolearndancing!Oneafternoon,Iwaspracticinganewdanceinmyroom,whenMaggiewalkedin."What'sthematter,Maggie?"Istoppeddancing.&q

33、uot;Denis,you'reagreatdancer!Canyouhelpme?""Whatisit?"Iwondered."Therewillbeadancingperformanceinmyschool,buttheboysthinkI'mslow,and_77_ofthemwantstobemypartner.Couldyoudancewithmeforit?"Shelookedatmeanxiously."Youcanbeagooddancer!"Iencouragedher."Let&

34、#39;sshowthosepeoplethattheyhavebeenwrongallalong."Inthefollowingmonths,wepracticedeveryevening,hidingfrommyparents.IwashavingafantastictimeandsoonMaggieimprovedalot.Finallycamethebigday.Ibecame_78_whenIheardmyparentswouldcometowatchtheperformance.Asthemusicbegan,Itookadeepbreathandtriedtocalmd

35、own.wemoved_79_,shiningwithpride.Fromthecheeringofthecrowd,Iwassureweweresuccessful.MyheartwasbeatingwildlywhenIsawmyfathercomingtowardsme.Heputhishandonmyshoulder."Welldone,son.Thoughitishardformetoadmitit,itseemsthatyoureally_80_thisstage.Goforitandmakeusproud."I'dbeenwaitingforthism

36、omentforsolong.Iknewthattheroadaheadwasgoingtobeeasy,butIwouldn'tgiveup.Iwantednothingmoreinlifethantodance.75 .A.workB.dreamC.answerD.message76 .A.wonderfulB.funnyC.similarD.strange77 .A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none78 .A.shyB.boredC.nervousD.angry79 .A.politelyB.perfectlyC.quietlyD.carefully80 .A.s

37、toodonB.putonC.fellintoD.belongedtoC）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperword雏短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）Doyouwanttomakehomeworksimpler?OxfordLearningfounderandCEODr.NickWhiteheadsaid,"Homeworkmightbeanunavoidable（不可避免的）partinschool,butitdoesn'thavetobethatboringpart.With

38、therightskillsinplace,studentscanturnhomeworkfromheadache-includingtotrouble-free."Thesestepswillmakeanobviousd_81_.UseyournotebooksThebrainisabletofinishgreatworks,butitisnota_82_perfect.Studentsshouldneverrelyonittorememberallschooldetails.Whenateacherassignshomework,studentsshouldwritethedet

39、ailsintheirnotebooks.AccordingtoWhitehead,tomakethemeffective,studentsn_83_toremembertotakethenotebooksoutoftheschoolbagsatnight,openthemup,andreadoverthenight'slist.Removedistractionsffi注意力分散的事物）Computerson,musicon,textmessagesreceivingWhiteheadsaysifstudentsaren'tdoingresearch,theyshouldtu

40、rnoffalltheaboveelectronics,andfocusonthetaskathandforasetperiodoftime.They'llfindthatitise_84_toconcentrateandthathomeworktakeslesstime.ThinkactivelyGettinghomeworkdoneisthenameofthegame,butwhathappensifstudentsarestrugglingwithaquestionorcan'tworkoutananswer?Whenfacingdifficulties,itiswise

41、forthestudenttotakeasmallbreak,thenr_85_tolookattheproblemagain.GetorganizedHomeworkisoftenthemostdisorganizedpart.Whiteheadrecommends,"Studentsshouldkeepallthehomework-relatedthingsinabin,sotheydon'twastetimes_86_forpensorrulers."Healsorecommendspickingthesameplacetodohomeworkeverynig

42、ht,and（whenpossible）completinghomeworkatac_87_timeeachday.D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下歹！J问题）（12分）TheMoments（朋友圈）sectionofWeChathasbecomeapopularpartofthesocialnetworkingplatform（平台）.Wecanshareeverythingaboutyourlifeonitwithyourfriends.Somestudentshadadiscussiononwhethertoallowourparentstoseeourmom

43、ents.YesNoStella,16:Ithinkit'smeaningfultoletparentsseeourMoments.Somesaythatwithoutparents'involvement（参与）,theyfeelfreewhensharingthingsonline.However,asteenagers,sometimeswedoneedourparent'sguidance,especiallyintermsofsocialexperiences.What'smore,shuttingthemoffmymakethegenerationg

44、ap（代沟）biggerandbigger;whileinvitingthemincanhelpustocommunicateandfeelclosertoeachother.Denny,16:MostofmyfriendskeepyourparentsoutoftheirMoments.Theyarguethatiftheirparentsgetinvolved,theywillfeelupset.HoweverIfeelhappywhenmyparentscomment（评论）onmypostsinmyMoments.Itshowstheirloveandcareforme.Italsomakesthemhappyandstopsthemfromworryingaboutme.We'llle