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1、Unit 16StoriesStories结合本单元话题,运用下列词汇写一篇短文结合本单元话题,运用下列词汇写一篇短文: arrive, present, prepare for, happy, play chess, chat with, have great fun, make dumplings, eat , add to , excitement, say goodbye to, home, unforgettable, experiencefirst of all, after that, then1.时态(时态(tense)2.人称(人称(person)3.结构(结构(struct
2、ure):短语、句型、段落布局短语、句型、段落布局结合本单元话题,运用下列词汇写一篇短文结合本单元话题,运用下列词汇写一篇短文: 上周六,我参加了学生会上周六,我参加了学生会组织组织的去附近一的去附近一家家养老院养老院看望老人的看望老人的活动活动。 当我们到那儿已经当我们到那儿已经9点了。首先我们送了为点了。首先我们送了为老人准备的礼物,老人准备的礼物, 他们感到很开心。他们感到很开心。之后,一些人和老人下棋而另一些人和他之后,一些人和老人下棋而另一些人和他们聊天。我们都很快乐。们聊天。我们都很快乐。大约大约11点,我们开始一起包饺子。点,我们开始一起包饺子。 一位老人给我们展示了做饺子的基本
3、一位老人给我们展示了做饺子的基本步骤和技巧。步骤和技巧。 接着我们开始自己做饺子。接着我们开始自己做饺子。 吃我们自己做的饺子增添了我们的兴吃我们自己做的饺子增添了我们的兴奋。午饭后,我们告别老人,启程回家。奋。午饭后,我们告别老人,启程回家。 这是多么难忘的经历啊!这是多么难忘的经历啊!基础写作基础写作Teaching Aims:nMaster the usages of the important words.nRemember some useful phrases.nWrite a composition according to what we have learnt.核心词汇检测核
4、心词汇检测1We found the broken bike was _near the river side.2We have taken effective measures to p_ our natural resources.3 Earthquakes _ frequently in this area.4 Did you _(目睹目睹) the accident?abandoned preserveoccurwitness5 The whole house t_ when the train went by. 6He is thinking of _(扩大扩大)his busine
5、ss.7I never show s_(同情同情) for students who get caught cheating in exams.8It was _(显然的显然的)that he was in no condition to travel.9 The proposals they put forward at the meeting were of little _(重要性重要性, 意义意义). trembled expandingsympathyapparentsignificance基础知识检测基础知识检测1. abandon vt.放弃,遗弃;陷入;沉湎于放弃,遗弃;陷入;
6、沉湎于(某种情感某种情感) n. 放任,放纵放任,放纵重点难点解析重点难点解析2preserve vt.保护保护;保存保存;维护维护;保养;保鲜保养;保鲜3witness vt. & vi.亲见;目击;作证;为亲见;目击;作证;为作证作证 n见证人;目击者见证人;目击者重点难点解析重点难点解析教材教材P6原句原句In a way, Pompeii is like a “time capsule” preserving a frozen moment in history.从某种程度上说庞贝古城如同一粒时间胶囊,从某种程度上说庞贝古城如同一粒时间胶囊,保存保存了历史上了历史上一段被封存了
7、的瞬间。一段被封存了的瞬间。The society was set up endangered species extinction.成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝。成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝。 He was trying his best to .他极力维护自己的名声。他极力维护自己的名声。关键一点关键一点preserve与与reserve形似,经常一起放于选项中,形似,经常一起放于选项中,一定要记准含义。一定要记准含义。reserve为为“预定;保留预定;保留”之意。之意。to preservefrompreserve his reputation重点难点解析重点难点解
8、析教材教材P6原句原句Around the end of the first centuryAD,a Roman writer called Pliny wrote about a terrible volcanic eruption that he had witnessed as a young man.大约公元大约公元1世纪末,一个叫普利尼的罗马作家描述了一次世纪末,一个叫普利尼的罗马作家描述了一次他年轻时亲眼目睹的可怕的火山爆发。他年轻时亲眼目睹的可怕的火山爆发。 His good health is the success of the treatment.他身体健康证明这种疗法是成
9、功的。他身体健康证明这种疗法是成功的。He _ the man enter the room.他作证说他看到那个男人进入房间。他作证说他看到那个男人进入房间。a witness towitnessed to having seen重点难点解析重点难点解析4. occur vi.发生,出现,存在发生,出现,存在;被想起,浮现(被想起,浮现(+to)5burst vi.爆炸;突发;冲,闯爆炸;突发;冲,闯;破裂破裂n.爆发,突发爆发,突发重点难点解析重点难点解析教材教材P6原句原句The eruption had occurred on August 24th,79 AD.火山爆发火山爆发发生发生
10、在公元在公元79年年8月月24日。日。Yet, the cultivation of this ability will also occur outside of the classroom.(摘自摘自2011湖南高考湖南高考听力原文听力原文)然而,对这种能力的培养也可能会然而,对这种能力的培养也可能会发生发生在课堂之外。在课堂之外。重点难点解析重点难点解析Suddenly a good idea him.他突然想出了一个好主意。他突然想出了一个好主意。It didnt _ her to ask for help.她没想到请别人帮忙。她没想到请别人帮忙。关键一点关键一点表示表示“某人想起某人
11、想起”的句式还有:的句式还有:sth. comes to sb./ones mind; sth. strikes sb.;It strikes sb. that; sb. hits on/upon sth.occurred to occur to 重点难点解析重点难点解析教材教材P7原句原句The building exploded because a gas pipe had burst.因为煤气管道因为煤气管道破裂破裂建筑物爆炸了。建筑物爆炸了。Upon hearing the funny story, everybody /burst out laughing.听了这个滑稽的故事,大家都
12、哈哈大笑起来。听了这个滑稽的故事,大家都哈哈大笑起来。burst into laughter重点难点解析重点难点解析6discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心使泄气,使灰心重点难点解析重点难点解析His father tried to _ him _ arts, but failed.他父亲试图阻止他选文科,但是失败了。他父亲试图阻止他选文科,但是失败了。Though youve failed twice in this experiment, you shouldnt .尽管这个实验两次没做成,你不该泄气。尽管这个实验两次没做成,你不该泄气。be/get discourageddiscou
13、ragedfrom choosing重点难点解析重点难点解析7eager adj.渴望的,热衷的渴望的,热衷的教材教材P11原句原句Now that Helen understood the key to language,she was very eager to learn more and use it as much as she could.由于明白了语言之谜,她很由于明白了语言之谜,她很渴望渴望学到更多,并且尽可能多地使学到更多,并且尽可能多地使用语言。用语言。重点难点解析重点难点解析1_ 出现出现2_ 撞倒某人撞倒某人3_ 堵住堵住4_ 从某种程度上说从某种程度上说5_ 侧身侧身
14、6_ 断绝关系,分成小部分断绝关系,分成小部分7_ 以以命名命名8_ 偶然遇见偶然遇见9_ 支撑起,举起;耽搁,延误支撑起,举起;耽搁,延误knock sb. overcome into viewblock outin a wayon ones sidesplit upname aftercome acrosshold up重点难点解析重点难点解析10_ 依靠依靠11_ 理解,弄明白;想出,算出理解,弄明白;想出,算出12_ 以以结束,以结束,以告终告终13_ 容忍,忍受容忍,忍受14_ 特别,尤其特别,尤其15_ 既然,由于既然,由于16_ 查阅;提到;涉及;提交查阅;提到;涉及;提交17_
15、 另一方面另一方面18. _ 从前从前count onfigure outend upput up within particularnow thatrefer toon the other handonce upon a time重点难点解析重点难点解析1Now that Helen understood the key to language, she was very eager to learn more and use it as much as she could.既然海伦理解了语言之谜,她非常渴望学习更多的词语既然海伦理解了语言之谜,她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能地使用它们。
16、并且尽可能地使用它们。解读:解读:now that“既然,由于既然,由于”引导原因状语从句引导原因状语从句仿写:既然已经成为现实,为什么不面对这次挑战呢?仿写:既然已经成为现实,为什么不面对这次挑战呢?_ it has become a reality, why not face the challenge? Now (that)重点难点解析重点难点解析2It was the first time Helen had understood such a complex word a word for something she couldnt touch.这是海伦第一次理解这么复杂的单词这是海
17、伦第一次理解这么复杂的单词一个代表她触一个代表她触碰不到的东西的单词。碰不到的东西的单词。解读:解读:It is/was序数词序数词timethat .句型句型仿写:这是孙杨第一次在游泳世锦赛上获得金牌。仿写:这是孙杨第一次在游泳世锦赛上获得金牌。_ Sun Yang _ a gold medal at the World Championships.It was the first timehad won重点难点解析重点难点解析选择填空选择填空(注意所填词组的正确形式注意所填词组的正确形式). come into view, knock over, come out, split up, n
18、ame after, come across, hold up, count on, figure out, put up with, in particular, get caught in1Have you heard that John and Anne have _?2The bridge was _the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.3Whether or not we go to Spain for our holiday _the cost.split upnamed aftercounts on当堂检测当
19、堂检测(1)(1)4The rain stopped and the sun _.5Four great poles patterned with dragons _ the hall.6The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to _ its reality.7The whole meal was good but the wine _was excellent.8Joe was _ by a truck on his way home yesterday, but not ser
20、iously hurt. came into viewhold upfigure out in particularknocked over9It was in the supermarket where I purchased mooncakes that I _ our chemistry teacher.10I cant _ her rudeness any more and leave the room .11.Because of the heavy rain ,Mikes car_ the mud .12. The dictionary is being printed and i
21、t will soon_.came acrossput up withgot caught income out1The lost car of Mr Lee was found _ in the woods off the highway.A. deserted B. abandonedC. QuittedD. rejected2As soon as she saw her boyfriend, she _ tears. burst into B. broke outC. burst out D. broke in3It suddenly _ to the detective that th
22、e millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter. happened B. occurredC. thought D. took place当堂检测当堂检测(2)(2)4With his lips still _, he couldnt say a word. trembling B. trembleC. to tremble D. to be trembling5After 10 years, the organization _, so all the members had to go home. cut up B. brok
23、e inC. divided up D. spilt up6. _ we have gained enough knowledge of thelanguage, we shall try to use it as much as possible.AEven though BIf onlyCEver since DNow that当堂检测当堂检测(2)(2)7This is the first time we _a film in the cinema together as a family.ASeeBhad seenChave seenDsaw8_I wrote a little poe
24、m,I confidently placed it right on my fathers table.AThe first time BAt firstCIt was the first time DFor the first time 9.It is high time that we measures to prevent global warming.A. take B. would takeC. took D. have taken 当堂检测当堂检测(2)(2)10His parents made every effort to _ him from going abroad, fo
25、r they thought it unnecessary.Aencourage BdiscourageCenforce Ddisagree 11No one knows how they have _ such extreme conditions.Aput up Bput up toCput up at Dput up with12I was _get back to work as soon as possible.Aeager to Bready forCanxious about Dkeen of当堂检测当堂检测(2)(2)结合本单元句型,并运用部分重要词组,如;结合本单元句型,并运
26、用部分重要词组,如;leave a deep impression on; occur; witness; knock over;hold up; at a loss; put up with; come into view; burst into;worthwhile; It occurs to sb.等,完成以下故事:等,完成以下故事:上周,一场可怕的交通事故给我留下深刻印象,它发生在我上上周,一场可怕的交通事故给我留下深刻印象,它发生在我上学的路上。当时我正沿着街道走,突然听到一声刺耳的刹车声学的路上。当时我正沿着街道走,突然听到一声刺耳的刹车声(a harsh brake)。我目睹到一
27、位正在过马路的老人被一辆车撞)。我目睹到一位正在过马路的老人被一辆车撞倒,正值上下班高峰期倒,正值上下班高峰期(the rush hour),交通堵塞;很多人聚在,交通堵塞;很多人聚在那里只是旁观,不知怎么办;我走上前发现老人胳膊断了,他泪那里只是旁观,不知怎么办;我走上前发现老人胳膊断了,他泪流满面,无法忍受痛苦;这时我突然想起我应该先拨打流满面,无法忍受痛苦;这时我突然想起我应该先拨打120叫救叫救护车,然后再给警察打电话,几分钟后,一些医生和护士到达现护车,然后再给警察打电话,几分钟后,一些医生和护士到达现场,在好心人的帮助下,老人被抬上车送往医院。虽然我上学迟场,在好心人的帮助下,老人
28、被抬上车送往医院。虽然我上学迟到了,但我不后悔,我觉得帮助人是值得的。到了,但我不后悔,我觉得帮助人是值得的。基础写作基础写作当堂检测当堂检测(3)(3)Last week, a terrible accident left a deep impression on me. It occurred on my way to school. I was walking along the street when I heard a harsh brake. I witnessed an old man who was crossing the road was knocked over by a
29、 car. It was during the rush hour that the traffic was held up. Many people gathered there,just looking, but they were at a loss what to do. I went up to the old man and found he had had his arm broken in the accident. He burst into tears and couldnt put up with the suffering. It occurred to me that
30、 I should dial 120 for an ambulance first. Then I called the police station. A few minutes later, some doctors and nurses turned up. With the help of these kind people, the old man was picked up and sent to the hospital. Although I was late for school, I didnt regret. I feel it worthwhile to help ot
31、hers in trouble.Homeworkn完成活页n Thank you!重点句式重点句式1Pliny described a cloud _the mountain,_the sun and_ everything_,_whole villages and towns.普利尼描述道,一团云自山巅而降,遮天蔽日,将普利尼描述道,一团云自山巅而降,遮天蔽日,将所经之处的一切,包括一座座村庄和城镇统统吞没。所经之处的一切,包括一座座村庄和城镇统统吞没。2This particularly sad event_ Pliny who had lost an uncle in the eruption.这场灾难给普利尼留下深刻的印象,他的一位叔叔在灾这场灾难给普利尼留下深刻的印象,他的一位叔叔在灾难中丧生。难中丧生。3_,Pompeii is like a “time capsule” _a fr
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