最新英语过去进行时专题练习(及答案)

1、最新 英语过去进行时专题练习（及答案）一、单项选择过去进行时1. - What' s your opinion about my suggestion?-Sorry, I. Would you please say it again?A. hadn ' t listenedB. wouldn ' t listenC. wasn' t listeningD. won' t listen【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：你对我的建议有什么看法？对不起，我刚才没有听， 你能再重复一遍吗？根据语境可知，说话人刚才没有在听对方 的建议，因此用过去进

2、行 时，故选C项。考点：考查动词的时态2. under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen and eighteen.A. SatB. SittingC. To sitD. Sit【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查倒装。句意：正坐在树下的是一位年约十七八岁的漂亮女孩。表语放在句首加强语气时，其结构为： v-ing/v-ed+介词（短语）/副词+be+主语+其他成分。根据句意句 意及倒装结构选择答案Bo考点：考查倒装。3. - Excuse me, sir, didn ' t you see the red light?-So

3、rry, my mind somewhere else.A. has been wanderingB. was wanderedC. was wanderingD. has been wandered【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意：打搅了，先生，难道你没看见红灯吗？对不起，我的大脑在想别的事。 根据句意可知红灯亮的时候他正在想别的事，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作故用过去 进行时态，选C。4. My neighbour came to ask me why there was so much noise in my house yesterday afternoon. I told her

4、that some children an English song.A. praticedB. would practice C. have practicedD. were practicing【答案】D 【解析】Do根据上文可知下文叙述的是昨天下午正发生的事情，故从句中用过去进行时，选5. The driver could have survived but he the seat belt.A. had been wearing B. hadn't wornC. wasn' t wearingD. didn't wear【答案】C【解析】主要测试动词时态辨析。此

5、处专指事故发生的时候：司机当时没戴安全带，故此使用： wasn' t wearing句子译文：死机本可以幸存的，但是他当时没戴安全带。6. I say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now?Nothing. I to myself.A. had only talked B. am only talkingC. have just talkedD. was just talking【答案】D【解析】考查时态，表示过去某一时刻进行的动作使用故去进行时态，根据题中的时间just now ,故选Do句意：我说，亨瑞，你

6、刚才对那位下岗的工人说什么了？什么也没说，我只是在 自言自语。7. 一 Why can ' t you catch my question?Sorry. I a magazine.A. readB. was readingC. had readD. am reading【答案】B【解析】考查时态。根据语境：一一你为什么没听到我的提问？一一对不起，我正在看杂志。根据句意可知现在不再看了，故用过去进行时，选Bo8. Could you tell me what I said just now?Sorry. I about the movie I watched last night.A.

7、thoughtB. had thoughtC. was thinkingD. am thinking【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态；句意：你能告诉我你刚才说的是什么吗？对不起，我正在想 我昨晚所看的电影；根据句意可知当时正在做什么，故选 C项。9. The teacher along with her students the Palace Museum when we came acrossher.A. were visitingB. was visitingC. has visitedD. have visited【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：老师与他的学生

8、正在参观故宫这时我碰到他。Be doingwhen正在做某事这时。，故选 B项。考点 : 考查动词的时态10. The fans the names of the band members when they appeared at the airport.A had screamed outB were screaming outC would scream outD have screamed out【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：当他们接近机场的时候，歌迷们一直在尖叫着乐队成名的名字。根据句意可知在过去某个时间点上正在进行的动作，所以使用过去进行时。故B 正确。考点：考查时态

9、11. The washing machine isn t working.I used it this morning. It fine then.A is workingB was workingC worksD has worked【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考察过去进行时态。根据句意我早上还使用了，它那时候运行还很好，所以答案是 B。考点：考察过去进行时态。12 The stranger who knocked me down said,“ I m terribly sorry. I you.A don t seeB hadn t seenC am not seeingD wasn t

10、eseing【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：那个撞倒我的陌生人说: “非常抱歉。我刚才没有看到你。 ”根据上下文句意可知，动作发生在过去，需要用过去时，B 项是过去完成时，表示过去的过去，而句中没有体现过去的过去语境，所以排除B,有句意可知，现在看到了，所以排除A、Co故选D。考点 : 考查动词时态的用法。13 -What did you say? I ' m sorry, Mrs White, but-So you to me, Peter.A haven t listendeB weren t listeningC don t listenD hadn t listened【答案

11、】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-刚才说什么了？对不起，怀特太太，可是，-那么你没有听我说话，皮牛I。从 What did you say?可知是过去没有再听，属于过去范畴的时态，排除AC, D项是过去完成时，是过去的过去的动作，这里显然不是，而是表示过去正在做选Bo考点：考查时态14 Can you tell me if Tom has finished his homework?I've no idea. He it this morning.A. has being doingB. had doneC. is doingD. was doing【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查动词时态

12、。句意为：一一你能告诉我Tom是否完成家庭作业了？一一我不知道。今天早上他正在做。根据答语可知，做作业的动作发生在过去，强调的是当时的动作正在进行，因此用过去进行时。故D项正确。15 - Oh! You bumped me!-I am sorry. But I to catch the coming bus.A. tryB. triedC. am tryingD. was trying【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查情景交际和时态。句意： -噢！你撞到我了！-对不起。我（刚才）正在赶公交车。根据情景可知，是刚才发生的事情，应该用过去的某种时态，强调过去某一时刻 发生的事情，用过去进行时，故选D

13、o考点：考查情景交际和时态16 Why do you know so much detail about the accident?-I a walk nearby when it happened.A. hadB. had hadC. was havingD. would have【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。根据句意当事故发生的时候，我正在附近散步”可知用过去进行时，表示过去正在发生的事情。句意：一一你为什么知道这么多这起事故的细节？一一当事故发生的时候，我正在附近散步。故 C正确。考点：考查时态17 My mother asked me where, and I told her

14、 that I was going to buy some food.A. I am goingB. am I goingC. I was goingD. was I going【答案】CMy mother asked meBD,而且因为主句是一般过去式，从【解析】试题分析：句意：我妈妈问我要去哪里，我告诉她我要去买些食物。后面接的是宾语从句，语序应该是陈述句语序，排除句也应该是一般过去式，所以选C。考点：考查时态和语序18 Were you able to catch a train home yesterday when your car broke down on the way? I

15、d just missed the last one. Fortunate，ly a friend and he gave me a lift.A was just passingB had just passedC would just passD has just passed【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意： 既然你的车昨天在路上坏掉了，你赶上回家的火车没？ 我刚好错过了最后一列。幸运的是，一个朋友刚好路过，他顺路捎了我。结合语境可知，此处表达 “我 ”在无助的时候“朋友刚好经过”，故用进行时，又事情发生在过去，所以用过去进行时，主语a friend是第三人称单数，故用 was

16、passing,故选A项。19 All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank? Impossible! He his car last night.A has fixed B had fixed C would fix D was fixing【答案】D【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。句意： 所有集装箱都已卸下！这是弗兰克做的吗？不可能！昨天晚上（那个时候）他在修汽车。根据前面的Impossible 可知，是说昨天卸集装箱时他正在修汽车，表示在过去的某个时间正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。故选D。20 I

17、 saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening. Impossible.She TV with me in my home then.A watchedB had watchedC would watchD was watching【答案】D【解析】过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。根据所提供的情景“ Isaw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening. 可判断出所指的是昨天晚上”8 点正在发生的事，所

18、以要用过去进行时。21 Susan had quit her well-paid job and as a volunteer in the neighborhood when Ivisited her last year.A is working B was workingC has worked D had worked【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意：Susan已经辞去了高薪的工作。去年当我探望她的时候，她正在一个社区里做志愿者。Susan辞职发生在她当志愿者之前，had quit是过去完成时态，过去完成时态通俗的说就是 过去的过去”，且结合时间状语 when I visited her

19、 last year可知，Susan做志愿者是过去的某个时间段发生的情况，故该空应用过去进行时态。B 选项正确。点睛：过去进行时表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。22 Did you see Harry just now?No, I computer games.B am playingD was playingA have playedC had played【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：杰克，你刚刚看见Harry 了吗？ 没有，我正在玩电脑游戏。根据语境可知，此处指“刚刚我正在玩电脑游戏”，应使用过去进行时。故选D。英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定，

20、因此在学习英语时态时，要注意分析动词形式及具 体语境，想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景，这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动 作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。和将来某个具体时间（段）连用，用 将来进行时。23 - I m sorry that I didnt answer your phone call just now because I a meeting.- It doesn t matter.A would haveB was havingC had hadD has had【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：-对不起，我刚才没有接你的电话，因为我正在开会。-没关系。

21、分析可知，“because I a meeting应是'解释没能接上电话的原因，表述当时处于的一种状态或情境中，应用过去进行时。故选B 项。24 Did you meet Mr. Smith? Yes. When I arrived, he for New York to attend a press conference.A was just leavingB just leftC just leavesD had just left【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意： 你见到史密斯先生了吗？ 是的。当我到的时候，他正要去纽约参加一个记者招待会。根据arrived可知，

22、其主句也应该用过去的某种时态，C项不正确；B 项表示过去发生的动作，D 项表示过去的过去，这两项均不合句意要求，故被排除；设空处表示过去将来的事情，故答案为 A项。25 I to help you to do homework but I couldn't spare any time. I acomposition last night and I'll finish it tomorrow.A wanted ； wroteB had wanted ； was writingC had wanted ； wroteD wanted； have been writing【答案】

23、B【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意: 我本打算在家庭作业方面帮助你的，但是我抽不出时间。我昨天晚上整晚都在写作文，明天就能写完。第一空，句中为短语had wanted to do 本打算做某事，第二空表示时间段内正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时，综述选B。26 She to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.A talkedB has talkedC had talkedD was talking【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：她正在和别人通电话，所以我只是向她点点头就走了。此处表示过去某一时刻正在

24、进行的动作，所以用过去进行时态，故选D。27 What an amazing picture!The little boy the soldiers, and I caught them in an unguarded moment.A was salutingB salutedC had salutedD would salute【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意： 多么神奇的一幅画啊! 那个小男孩正在向士兵们敬礼，我在他们这个小男孩那个时候正在"，所以句子用过去进行时态wasB. was begun, was listeningD. had begun, were list

25、ening没有防备的时候抓住了他们。/were doing ,故选 A。28 What was wrong? Why didn ' t you go to the picnic as scheduled?I ' m sorry. I a seriousilyjured old man to the hospital.A. would deliver B. deliveredC. had delivered D. was delivering【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意： 一出什么事了 ？你为什么没有按计划去野餐？一我很抱歉。我正在把一个严重受伤的老人送到医院。结合句

26、意可知此处是表示在过去某一段时间内正在做某事，所 以用过去进行时态，故选Do29 When I realized I at him , the boy turned away.A. will lookB. lookC. had lookD. was looking【答案】D【解析】分析句子，可知句子中描述的事情发生在过去，根据语境，可知要用过去进行时。故选 Do句意：当我意识到我正在看着他，那个男孩转过了身。30 Hearing the noise outside, Granny asked me .A. what is happeningB. what was happeningC. wha

27、t it was happeningD. what was it happening【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句。句意： Granny听见外面的噪音，她问我发生了什么事。此处是 what弓I导 的宾语从句，what既引导宾语从句又做宾语从句的主语；根据asked可知句子用过去时态，故答案为Boand the people31 Entering the step-classroom （阶梯教室 ）,I found the lectureattentively.A. began, listenedC. had begun, listened【答案】D【详解】考查时态。句意：当我进入阶梯教

28、室的时候，讲座已经开始了，观众正专心的听着。第一个空填过去完成时，表示讲座是在我进入前就开始了；第二个空填过去进行时，表示我进去的时候观众正认真的听着。故选D 项。32 Why did you miss the interview yesterday? Terribly sorry. My pet dog got seriously injured and I it all the day.A attend B was attendingC had attended D have attended【答案】B【解析】考查时态。根据后面的时间状语all the day 可知，这件事情是在过去持续进

29、行的，应用过去进行时。故选B。33 The manager had fallen asleep where he , without undressing.A was layingB was lyingC had laidD had lied【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词和时态。句意：经理在他躺的地方睡着了，没脱衣服。lie 躺卧 : 过去式，过去分词和现在分词是lay-lain-lying , lay安放，产卵：的过去式，过去分词和现在分词是laid-laid-laying,要用过去进行时。经理睡着时一直躺在那里，所以 where后的从句为过去进行时，表示过去一段时间内正发生的事情。故选

30、B 项。点评：动词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理，特别要注意一些动词的固定搭配以及动词的深层次的含义的区别。这题的lie和 lay 是极易混淆的单词，从词义到过去时过去分词都要进行区别。34 I came across a good friend of m ine on the square the other day, but we didn t talk muchbecause he to catch the bus.A had rushed B was rushingC would rush D has been rushing【答案】B【

31、解析】考查时态。句意：前几天我在广场上遇到了我的一个好朋友，但是我们不多说话，因为他赶着赶公共汽车。根据句意可知句子用过去进行时态，故选B。35 Jane went to her teacher just now. She about the solution to the problem.A wondered B was wondering C had wondered D would wonder【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。句意：简刚才去找老师。她不知道这个问题如何解答。根据题干went以及她不知道”是一个持续的动作，可知此题要用过去进行时。故选 B项。36 - Did you wat

32、ch the final match of China Open yesterday?-Sure. I_ it so attentively that I forgot to cook supper.A. watched B. had watchedC. was watching D. was to watch【答案】C【解析】考查过去进行时。句意：-你看昨天中国公开赛的最后一场比赛吗？-当然。我全神贯注地看着，忘了做晚饭。根据"yesterday可知发生在过去，根据 "the final match ofChina Open过去具体时间。在过去某个时间在做某事使用过去进行

33、时。根据题意，故选Co37 What do you think of the movie last night?When I got there it, so I only watched the end.A. finishedB. had finishedC. was finishingD. has finished【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。上句：你觉得昨晚的电影怎样？下句：当我到达的时候它快要结束了，所以我只看了结尾。用过去进行时态，故选Co考点：考查动词时态。38 Do you think I'm a good surfer?Of course! I you ea

34、rlier. You made it look so easy, graceful even .A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watchedD. had watched【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查日态。由动词 made可知，本句与过去时有关，排除 AC项；BD的区别在 于过去进行时表示过去某段时间里持续进行的动作，而过去完成时强调过去的过去，强调 时间差。本题意为，我过去一直在观察你，你上次冲浪显得很容易，甚至可以说是优雅。本句表示过去一段时间里一直在做的事，故 B正确。【名师点睛】在以下几种情况下，我们通常使用过去进行时。1. 表示过去某一阶段

35、暂时性的习惯动作时。如：Tom was getting up at six o' clock every day thOtweekW里每天都是六点钟起床。2. 与 always连用表示赞美，厌烦等感情色彩时。如： John was always coming to school late. 约翰上学总是迟到。Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people. 雷锋总是为人民做好事。3. 用来描写故事发生的情景时。如：It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river. 那是一个漆黑的夜晚，风刮得很厉害，雨下得很大，一