初中英语单词大全分类带音标

1、学习必备一、学习用品(schoolsku:lthings)pen车冈笔penpencil铅笔pens?lpencil-case铅笔盒pens?l-keisruler尺子ru:l?book书bukbag包b?gcomicbook漫画书k?mik-bukpostcard明信片p?ust-kadnewspaper报纸nju:s,peip?,nju:z-schoolbag书包sku:lb?g二、人体(body)b?difoot脚futhead头hedface脸feishair头发hnose鼻子n?uzmouth嘴mau0三、颜色(colours)red红redblue蓝blu:yellow黄jel?u

2、green绿5i:nwhite白hwait四、动物(animals)animal?nim?lcat猫k?tdog狗d?gd?:pig猪piduck鸭d?krabbit兔r?bithorse马h?:selephant大象elif?ntant蚂蚁?ntfish鱼fi?bird鸟b?:d欢迎下载eraser橡皮ireiz?crayon蜡笔krei?nsharpener卷笔刀?a?p?story-book故事书st?:ri-buknotebook笔记本n?utbukChinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书m?0-bukmagazine杂志,m?g?zi:ndict

3、ionary词典dik?rieye眼睛aiear耳朵i?arm手臂amhand手h?ndfinger手指fi?gqleg腿letail尾巴teilblack黑bl?kpink粉红pi?kpurple紫p?:plorange橙?rind?,?:-brown棕brauneagle鹰i:beaver海狸bi:v?snake蛇sneikmouse老鼠maus,mauzsquirrel松鼠skw?:r?l,kangaroo袋鼠,k?ng如:monkey猴m?kipanda熊猫p?nd?bear熊belion狮子lai?ntiger老虎taig学习必备fox狐狸f?kszebra斑马zi:br?deer鹿

4、di?giraffe长颈鹿d?irafgoose鹅gu:shen母鸡henturkey火鸡t?:kilamb小羊l?msheep绵羊?p五、人物（people）pi:plfriend朋友frendboy男孩b?igirl女孩g?lmother母亲m?e?father父亲fa:e?sister姐妹sist?brother兄弟br?e?uncle叔叔；舅舅?klman男人m?nwoman女人wum?nMiss小姐misMr.先生lady女士；小姐leidimom妈妈m?mdad爸爸d?d,parents父母parentpr?ntgrandparents祖父母gr?nd,pcr?ntgrandma/

5、grandmother（外）祖母gr?ndma:/gr?nd,m?e?六、职业（jobs）d?bsteacher教师ti:t?student学生stju:d?nt,doctor医生d?kt?nurse护士n?:sdriver司机draiv?farmer农民fum?singer歌唱家si?欢迎下载goat山羊g&tcow奶牛kaudonkey驴d?kisquid就鱼skwidlobster龙虾l?bst?shark鲨鱼?水seal海豹si:lspermwhale抹香鲸sp?:m-weilkillerwhale虎鲸kil?-weilaunt姑姑unt,?ntcousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹k

6、?z?nson儿子s?ndaughter女儿d?:t?baby婴儿beibikid小孩kidclassmate同学klusmeitqueen女王kwi:nvisitor参观者vizit?neighbour邻居neib?principal校长prins?p?luniversitystudent大学生penpal笔友pen-p?ltourist旅行者tu?ristpeople人物pi:plrobot机器人r?ub?tgrandpa/grandfather（外）祖父gr?ndpa/gr?nd,fa:e?writer作家rait?actor男演员?kt?actress女演员?ktrisartist画家

7、atistTVreporter电视台记者rip?:t?engineer工程师,end?ini?accountant会计?kaunt?ntpoliceman（男）警察p?li:sm?ns学习必备salesperson销售员seilz,p?:s?ncleaner清洁工kli:n?baseballplayer棒球运动员七、食品、饮料(food&drink)rice米饭raisbread面包bredbeef牛肉bi:fmilk牛奶milkwater水w?:t?,egg蛋ecfish鱼fi?tofu豆腐t?ufu:cake蛋糕keikhotdog热狗h?t-d?4hamburger汉堡包h?mb?:gF

8、renchfries炸薯条fraidscookie曲奇kukibiscuit饼干biskitjam果酱d?mnoodles面条nu:dlz八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables)fru:tved?it?blapple苹果?plbanana香蕉b?nan?,-n?-pear梨porange橙?rind?,?:-watermelon西瓜w?:t?-mel?ngrape葡萄geipeggplant茄子egplant,-pl?nt九、衣月艮(clothes)kl?uesjacket夹克衫d?kitshirt衬衫?tT-shirtT恤衫skirt短裙子sk?:t欢迎下载beisb?:l-ple

9、i?assistant售货员?sist?ntpolice警察p?li:smeat肉mi:tchicken鸡肉t?kinpork猪肉p?:kmutton羊肉m?t?nvegetable蔬菜ved?it?blsalad沙拉s?l?dsoup汤su:pice冰aisice-cream冰淇淋aiskri:mCoke可乐juice果汁d?u:stea茶ti:coffee咖啡k?fibreakfast早餐brekf?stlunch午餐l?nt?dinner/supper晚餐din?/s?p?meal一餐mi:lgreenbeans青豆gi:n-bi:ntomato西红柿t?mat?upotato土豆p?t

10、eit?upeach桃pi:t?strawberry草莓str?:b?ricucumber黄瓜kju:k?mb?onion洋葱?nj?ncarrot胡萝卜k?r?tcabbage卷心菜k?bid?dress连衣裙dresjeans牛仔裤d?i:n,d?einpants长裤p?ntssocks袜子s?ksshoes鞋子?j:s学习必备sweater毛衣swet?coat上衣k?utraincoat雨衣reink?utshorts短裤?tssneakers网球鞋sni:k?zslippers拖鞋slip?ssandals凉鞋s?d?lsboots靴子bu:ts十、交通工具(vehicles)vi:

11、iklbike自行车baikbus公共汽车b?strain火车treinboat小船b?utship轮船?pyacht快艇j?tcar小汽车kaH一、杂物(otherthings)?e?9i?swindow窗户wind?udoor门d?:desk课桌deskchair椅子t?bed床bedcomputer计算机k?mpju:t?board写字板b?:dfan风扇f?nlight灯laitteachersdesk讲台ti:t?deskpicture图画；照片pikt?wall墙壁w?:lfloor地板fl?:curtain窗帘k?:t?ntrashbin垃圾箱tr?bincloset壁橱kl?z

12、itmirror镜子mir?endtable床头柜end-teibl欢迎下载hat(有沿的)帽子h?tcap便帽k?psunglasses太阳镜s?n,。usiz,tie领带taiscarf围巾skafgloves手套4?vstrousers裤子trauz?zcloth布kl?Qtaxi出租车t?ksijeep吉普车d?i:pvan小货车；面包车v?nplane/airplane飞机plein/epleinsubway/underground地铁s?bwei/?nd?gaundmotorcycle摩托车m?ut?-saiklfootball/soccer足球fut,b?:ls?k?presen

13、t礼物prez?nt,prizentwalkman随身听w?:k-m?nlamp台灯l?mpphone电话f?unsofa沙发s?uf?shelf书架研fridge冰箱frid?table桌子teiblTV电视air-conditioner空调&k?ndi?key钥匙ki:lock锁l?kphoto照片f?ut?uchart图表t?dtplate盘子pleitknife刀naiffork叉f?:kspoon勺子spu:n学习必备chopsticks筷子pot锅p?tgift礼物Ofttoy玩具t?idoll洋娃娃d?lball球b?:lballoon气球b?lu:nkite风筝kaitjigs

14、awpuzzle拼图游戏d?igs?:p?zlbox盒子b?ksumbrella伞?mbrel?zipper拉链zip?十二、地点(locations)l?ukei?shome家h?umroom房间ru:m,rumbedroom卧室bedru(:)mbathroom卫生间baBrumlivingroom起居室livi?ru:m,rumkitchen厨房kit?nclassroom教室klusrumschool学校sku:lpark公园paklibrary图书馆laibr?ripostoffice邮局p?ust?fispoliceoffice警察局p?li:s?fishospital医院h?sp

15、it?lcinema电影院sin?m?bookstore书店bukst?:farm农场fermzoo动物园zu:garden花园g:dnstudy书房st?diplayground操场pleigaundcanteen食堂k?nti:nteachersoffice教师办公室ti:t?qs?fislibrary图书馆laibr?ri欢迎下载violin小提琴,vai?linyo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝nesthole洞h?ultube管子tju:b,tu:btoothbrush牙刷tu:Obr?menu菜单menju:,m?nju:e-card电子卡片kude-mail电子邮件meiltraffi

16、clight交通灯tr?fiklaitmoney钱m?nimedicine药medisingym体育馆d?imwashroom卫生间w?umartroom绘画教室utru:m,rumcomputerroom计算机教室k?mpju:t?ru:mmusicroom音乐教室mju:zikru:m,rumTVroom电视机房ru:mflat公寓fl?tcompany公司k?mp?nifactory工厂f?kt?rifruitstand水果摊fru:tst?ndpetshop宠物商店pet?)naturepark自然公园neit?qpdkthemepark主题公园9:mpuksciencemuseum科

17、学博物馆sai?nsmju:zi?mtheGreatWall长城geitw?:lsupermarket超市sju:p?,mukitbank银行b?kcountry国家k?ntrivillage乡村vilid?city城市sitihometown家乡h?umtaunbusstop公交车站b?sst?p学习必备欢迎下载十三、课程(classes)kla:s,kl?ssports体育运动sp?:tsscience科学sai?nschemistry化学physics物理physicaleducationpE)体育Chinese语文English英语history历史music音乐computer电月而

18、art美术math数学geography地理biology生物politics政治SocialStudies社会课s?u?十四、国豕、城市(countries/cities)China/PRC中国PeoplesRepublicofChinak?ntriz/siti英国England,theUnitedKingdom(UK),Britain美国America,theUnitedStates(US)加拿大Canada俄罗斯Russia埃及Egypt希腊Greece法国France德国Germany日本Japan南韩SouthKorea新力坡Singapore马来西亚Malaysia泰国Thaila

19、ndER度India墨西哥Mexico十五、气象(weather)wee?cold寒冷的k?uldwarm温暖的w?:mcool凉爽的ku:lsnowy下雪的sn?uisunny晴朗的s?nihot炎热的h?trainy下雨的reiniwindy有风的windicloudy多云的klaudiweatherreport天气预报wee?rip?:t十八、星期(week)wi:kMonday星期一十六、景物(nature)neit?river河流riv?lake湖泊leikstream河；溪stri:mforest森林f?ristpath小道pa8,p?0road公路r?udhouse房子haus,

20、hauzbridge桥brid?building建筑物bildi?十七、植物(plants)pla:nt,pl?ntsflower花flau?grass草gus,gr?stree树tri:rain雨reincloud云klaudsun太阳s?nmountain山mauntinsky天空skairainbow彩虹reinb?uwind风windair空气emoon月亮mu:nseed种子si:dsprout苗sprautplant植物plunt,rose玫瑰leaf叶子li:f学习必备Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五十九、月份(months)m

21、?n毗Jan.(January)一月d?nj?(?)r?Feb.(February)二月febr?r?febj?r?Mar.(March)三月mat?April四月e?pr?lMay五月meiJune六月二十、季节(seasons)si:z?nsspring春spri?summerMs?m?二H方位(directions)d?rek?)nzsouth南sau0,sauenorth北n?:0east东i:stdown下daun二十二、患病(川ness)ilnishaveafever发烧fi:v?hurt疼痛h?:thaveacold感冒k?uld欢迎下载Saturday星期六Sunday星期天w

22、eekend周末,wi:kend,wi:kendJuly七月Aug.(August)八月?:gstSept.(September)九月septemb?Oct.(October)十月?kt?b?Nov.(November)Hn?vemb?Dec.(December)十二月d?semb?fall/autumn秋f?:l/?:t?mwinter冬wint?west西westleft左边leftright右边raitup?phaveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼hedeikhaveasorethroat喉咙疼s?:Or?ut二十三、数词（numbers）n?mb?zone一w?

23、ntwo二tu:three三所:four四f?:five五faivsix六siksseven七sev?neight八eitnine九nainten十tenelevenHilev?ntwelve十二twelvthirteen十三0?ti:nfourteen十四f?:ti:nfifteen十五fifti:n学习必备sixteen十六siks1i:nseventeen十七,sev?nti:neighteen十八eiti:nnineteen十九,nainti:ntwenty二十twentithirty三十8?tiforty四十f?:tififty五十fiftisixty六十sikstiseventy七

24、十sev?ntieighty八十eitininety九十naintiforty-two四十二f?:ti-tu:hundred百h?ndr?done/ahundredandthirty-sixfirst第一f?:st二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的bicsmall小的sm?:llong长的l?,l?:?tall高的t?:lshort短的；矮的?tyoung年轻的j?old旧的；老的?uldstrong健出的str?,str?:?thin瘦的tnactive积极活跃的?ktivquiet安静的kwai?tnice好看的naiskind和蔼亲切的kaindstrict严格的striktsmart

25、聪明的sma:tfunny滑稽可笑的f?nitasty好吃的teistisweet甜的swi:tsalty咸的s?:lti一百三十六欢迎下载second第二sek?ndthird第三9?dfourth第四f?:9fifth第五fifqeighth第八eit0,ei0ninth第九nain0twelfth第十二twelf0twentieth第二十twentii0thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十fiftii9sixtieth第六十siksti0seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六sour酸的sa

26、u?fresh新鲜的fre?favourite最喜爱的feiv?ritclean干净的kli:ntired疲劳的tai?dexcited兴奋的iksaitidangry生气的?gihappy高兴的h?pibored无聊的sad忧愁的s?dtaller更高的t?:l?shorter更矮的?t?stronger更强壮的str?,str?:?older年龄更大的?uld?younger更年轻的j?,j?gqbigger更大的bigheavier更重的l?g?l?:?-longer更长的l?g?l?:?-thinner更瘦的smaller更小的sm?:l?欢迎下载pretty漂亮的priticheap

27、便宜的t?:pexpensive昂贵的ikspensivjuicy多汁的d?u:sitender嫩的tend?healthy健康的hel0iill有病的ilhelpful有帮助的helpfulhigh高的haieasy简单的i:ziproud骄傲的praudsick有病的sikbetter更好的bet?higher更高的hai?behind在后边bihaindnextto与相邻nekstover在上面?uv?infrontof在前面fr?ntthey他(她，它)们eei,弱eemy我的our我们的au?,江your你的；你们的j?:,j?u,弱j?his他的hiz,弱izher她的h?:,弱？

28、:，h?,?climb爬klaimfight(fought)打架faitswing(swung)荡swi?eat(ate)吃i:tsleep(slept)睡觉sli:plike像，喜欢laikhave(had)有;吃h?v,弱h?v,?v,vturn转弯t?:n学习必备good好的gudfine好的faingreat很好的geitheavy重的hevinew新的nju:,nu:fat胖的f?thappy快乐的h?piright对的raithungry饥饿的h?gicute逗人喜爱的kju:tlittle小的litllovely可爱的l?vlibeautiful漂亮的bju:tifulcolou

29、rful色彩鲜艳的k?l?ful二十五、介词(prep.)in在里inon在上；在时候?n,?:n,?n,nunder在下面?nd?near在的旁边ni?二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们wi:弱wiyou你；们ju:,弱ju,j?he他hi:,弱hi,i:,ishe她?:it它it二十七、动词(v.)play玩；踢pleiswim(swam)游泳swimskate滑冰skeitfly(flew)飞flaijump跳d?mpwalk走w?:krun(run)跑r?n学习必备欢迎下载buy(bought)头baitake(took)买；带teiklive居住livteach(taught)教

30、ti:t?go(went)去gstudy(studied)学习st?dilearn学习l?:nsing(sang)唱歌si?dance跳舞duns,row戈Ur?udo(did)彳强du:dohomework做作业h?umw?:kdohousework做家务hausw?:kwatchTV看电视w?t?w?:t?read(read)books读书ri:dbukscookthemeals做饭kukmi:lswatertheflowers浇花w?:t?,w?-flau?zsweep(swept)thefloor扫地swi:pfl?:cleanthebedroom打扫卧室kli:nbedru(:)mm

31、ake(made)thebed铺床meikbedset(set)thetable摆饭桌setteiblwashtheclothes洗衣服w?w?:?kl?uezdothedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用计算机ju:zk?mpju:t?domorningexercises晨练；做广播操m?:ni?eks?saizeatbreakfast吃早饭i:tbrekf?steatdinner吃晚饭i:tdin?gotoschool上学sku:lhaveEnglishclass上英语课kla:s,kl?splaysports进行体育运动pleisp?:tsget(got)up起床getclim

32、bmountains爬山klaimmauntinsgoshopping买东西g?)i?playthepiano弹钢琴pleipi?n?u,pia:-visitgrandparents看望(外)祖父母vizitgr?nd,per?ntsgohiking去远足flykites放风筝flaikaitsmakeasnowman堆雪人meiksn?um?nplanttrees种树pla:nt,pl?nttri:sdraw(drew)pictures画画dr?:pikt?2cookdinner做饭kukdin?readabook看书ri:dbukanswerthephone接电话a:ns?,?n-f?un

33、listentomusic听音乐lis?nmju:zikcleantheroom打扫房间kli:nru:mwrite(wrote)aletter写信raitlet?writeane-mail写电子邮件rait?ni-meildrink(drank)water喝水dri?kw?:t?takepictures照相teikpikt?2watchinsects观察昆虫w?t?w?:t?insektspickupleaves采摘树叶pik?pli:vzdoanexperiment做实验du:?niksperimentcatchbutterflies捉蝴蝶k?t?b?t?flaizcountinsects数昆虫k