浙江省台州市天台县2019年中考一模英语试卷及答案

1、台州市天台县2019年中考一模英语试卷亲爱的同学欢迎参加本次考试！请认真审题，仔细解答，发挥最佳水平，考试时请注意:第一部分听力部分.听力题（本题有 15小题，第一节每小题 1分，第二、三节每小题 2分；共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的 A B、C三个选项中先出最佳选项。1.What' s the weather like today?2. Whose hair band is this?C.A.B.3. Which story are they talking about?C.C.C.5. Where does the girls father work now?C.Sch

2、oolC. No. 30.C. To visit his friend.C. Great.C. 6:45.C. Love movies.第二节：听较长对话，从各题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段对话，回答第 6-7两个小题。6. Which bus should the man take to the science museum?A. No. 3.B. No. 13.7. Why does the man go there?A. To have a science lesson. B. To visit his uncle. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8-10三个小题。8.

3、 What does Tom think of love stories?A. Boring.B. Exciting.9. When does the movie start?A. 7:15.B. 6:15.10. What kind of movies might Lucy and Tom both like?A. Comedies.B. Action movies.第三节：听独白，从各题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。11. Why does Hector come to China?A. To makeChinese friends. B. To see a doct

4、or. C. To learn Chinese.12. What ' s the matter with Hector?A. Having a headache.I B. Having a fever.C. Having a toothache.13. How long does Hector sleep every day?A. 2 hours.B. 4 hours.C. 6 hours.14. Which is Hector ' s favorite food?A. French fries.B. Green tea.C. Hamburgers.15. What doesn

5、 ' t Miss Li ask Hector to do?A. To do some sports.B. To have green tea. C. To study for longhours.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。When I was 19 years old, I worked in a doctor ' s office as a medical assistant. I was shy and didn ' t 16 myself, so I

6、17 talked with others. I was uncertain about my future.I met a doctor there and became good friends with him. He 18 meto believe in myself and askedme to learn to communicate with others. He helped me accept 19 , and then he encouraged me to 20 one or two college classes. I did as what he told me an

7、d did very well.One day, he asked me where I wanted to go ten years later and 21 I wanted my life to be like.I hadn ' t thought about this before that day. That night, I22 thought about the two questions.It was he that made me 23 a different world.Later, I went to college and realized my 24 was

8、to be accepted into a physician assistant training program. Unluckily, it was very 25 and I couldn ' t afford it. I wanted to26 . Whenmy dream was about to slip away, this wonderful man took me out one evening into a bar, bought me a bottle of beer, and offered to help me pay for my college educ

9、ation. He did it 27 asking for anything in return.A few years later, I asked him why he helped me.He said, " 28 I knew you could be more thanwhat you were, and because once, when I wasn ' tsure whether I could succeed and didn ' t have the money for school,29 helped me.”After 30 his wor

10、ds, I was shocked. I said, “ Thank you, Joe! I will spread the love to others!”16.Alearn byB.speak toC.believe inD.enjoy17.AusuallyB.oftenC.seldomD.always18.AencouragedB.allowedC.showedD.reminded19.AhimselfB.herselfC.myselfD.itself20.ApassB.takeC.makeD.lose21.AwhichB.whoC.whatD.how22.AcarefullyB.sec

11、retlyC.difficul tlyD.gently23.AdestroyB.paintC.designD.enter24.AideaB.messageC.dreamD.hobby25.AlowB.highC.expensiv eD.dark26.Acheer upB.give upC.calm downD.look down27.AwithB.withoutC.forD.to28.ABecauseB.SoC.ThoughD.As29.AeveryoneB.nobodyC.anyoneD.someone30.AthinkingB.talkingC.listenin gD.hearing三、阅

12、读理解（本题有 15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B C D四个选项中选出最佳选项。There are many different kinds of houses in the world, here are some of them.Complex House (China)MJIn dry Fujian, the houses are built with the hard soil walls. Hakka families built many town houses to protect themselves.Tree Houses (Philippi

13、nes )铲 114kL “JThe people in Philippines lived in the tree houses in the past. From the tree houses, they could find the snakes and wild animals. They could also get the cooler and drier air. The tree houses are now used for meeting and resting.Houses on the Water (Malaysia)The fishermen in Saba of

14、Borneo Island live on the water. In the water village, there are so many houses now.Wooden Houses (Germany):土 N二磔小广The wooden houses are very popular in Germany. They use the bricks for wall and paint over the bricks.They become strong and last for hundreds of years.Sami Houses (Finland)rrSami peopl

15、e move their houses in summer and in winter. In winter, their houses are made of wood and clay. In summer, they live in transferable(可转移的)houses.31.The complex house is made ofA. tree B. soilC. brick D. wood32.Some people in_live on the water.A. Finland B. Philippines C. Germany D. Malaysia33 .Which

16、 of the following is WRONG ?A. In Philippines, people lived in the tree houses but they couldn' t get the cooler and drierair.B. In Germany, people use the bricks for wall and paint over the bricks.C. Sami people live in transferable houses, they can move.D. In Philippines, people live in the tr

17、ee houses could find the snakes and wild animals easily.34 .We can read this passage in A. World Geography B. Life and Health C. Fashion Times D. Chinese CultureBTom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed.After lunch, he found the box was gone. He

18、went to tell his camp coach about it.The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom ' s biscuits behind a tree. He came up with an idea to solve the problem. He found Tom and said to him,“I know who took away your biscuits. Will youhelp me to teach him a lesson? "“Well, yesare you going to pu

19、nish him , sir? ” Tom asked. "No, I amnot, " the coach explainedpatiently.“That would only mak e him hate you. I want you to write to your mother and ask for moregifts.Tom received another box of biscuits by mailing from his mother a few days later." Now," said thecoach, “go and

20、share them with the boy who stole your biscuits. " Tom didn ' t understand the coach' s intention( 意图),but he still followed his suggestion.Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm. The boy was tryingto ask Tom to accept his toy robot in payment for(贝音偿

21、)the stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing thegift from his new friend. He said that a few biscuits were not so important.In some situations, forgiveness( 原谅)is better than punishment.35 .Why did the coach ask Tom to ask for more gifts?A. The coach wanted to teach the boy a lesson.B. The coach wante

22、d to get more biscuits from Tom.C. The coach wanted to make friends with Tom.D. The coach wanted to make Tom hate the boy.36. In which order did these things happen? Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp, but soon it was stolen. Tom refused the gift from his new friend. Tom received another

23、 box of biscuits and shared them with his partner. Tom forgave the boy.A.B. C. 37. From the story, we learn _.A. the coach punished the boy at lastB. the coach wrote to Tonri s mother and asked for more giftsC. Tomaccepted the boy' s toy robot in payment for the stolen D. forgiveness is sometime

24、s better than punishmentCChinese is your first language, your amother tongue （舌头）”.For most of you, English is yoursecond language, but in the college entrance exam, English is considered just as important as Chinese each language is worth 150 points. Some educators think this is unrealistic and unf

25、air.On Oct. 22, 2018 Beijing Municipal Commission of Education（北京市教育委员会）announced that, from 2018, the English scores in the senior high school entrance exam will be reduced from 120 to 100.Of the 100 points, the listening ability scores will add to 50. They also want to allow students to take the E

26、nglish test more than once so that students have a better chance to get higher scores.Why such a change? It places the importance on Chinese in our study, and cuts students ' pressure, said Li Yi, spokesman of the commission.“The change will also push us to pay attention to the practical usage o

27、f English,“ said Li.“Students will be encouraged to learn to understand English menus and read English news on mobile phones.”There is no news that other cities will have the same change. But several places are making changes to English tests in the college entrance exams.For example, Shandong is co

28、nsidering taking out the listening part of the English exam in its gaokao.But ,“Being tested for less points doesn ' t mean the subject can be taken lightly,“ Bai Pingwrote in China Daily.Wang Jiaming said he understood the change. "Chinese, not English, is our mother tongue," hesaid.&

29、quot;But still, I think English is both interesting and useful.”38.1 n the Beijing senior high school entrance exam of 2018, _. A. the English scores will be cut down to 100B. the English listening ability scores will be loweredC. the points for Chinese will be cut by 20 pointsD. the points for Engl

30、ish will be added by 20 points 39. What does Bai Ping think of the reforms?A. They make students spend less time on English.B. They make it harder to get a high score.C. Studying English is still important for the students.D. English is both interesting and useful. 40.From the passage, we know .A. f

31、rom 2018, the English scores will be reduced from 120 to100 in ChinaB. reducing the English scores will cut students' pressure and help them learn English betterC. the change allow students to take English tests more than onceD. Shanghai is considering taking out the listening part of the Englis

32、h exam in its gaokao 41.What is the main purpose of the change?A. To encourage students to learn how to order meals in English.B. To make students learn to read English news on mobile phones.C. To ask students to prepare for the college entrance exam.D. To make students pay more attention to learnin

33、g Chinese.DLove camping? Love your iPhone? I have got something to show you.We have developed a great invention called CampStove（野营炉）.It can charge your phone while you cook. The CampStove has two parts: a furnace that burns sticks and wood, plus a generator（发电机）with a fan and a USBport. The CampSto

34、ve doesn' t use gas to light your fires. It only uses the sticks you put into it. The excess（ 额夕卜的, 附力口的 ）energy from the fire ' s heat can be used to charge small electronics, like an iPhone or LEDlights. For users with an iPhone 4S, 20 minutes of charging through the BioLite（红夕卜线放散器 ）equal

35、s 60 minutes of talktime on your phone （ though, depending on thestrength of your fire, charging time can vary）.Users in the U.S. thought the CampStove was really effective during Hurricane Sandy（飓风桑迪）when over six million people lost electricity. Some people were able to carry on cooking and make e

36、lectronics charged by using the CampStove. The CampStove has become such a success.We have spent years developing the technology so that outdoor travelers will never have to carryfuel（ 燃料）again. It is exciting to finally bring this product to market and we have been very glad about the positive（ 积极的

37、）responses from our users.The CampStove is a convenient and green choice. It can bring clean and safe energy access（进入）to families across the world. It is a great way to mix nature and technology. For more information, you can contact us by calling at 567-987873.42. The CampStove can charge _.43. In

38、 the fourth paragraph, the underlined worda responses " means _.A.批评 B.回应 C.投诉 D. 赞助44. The last three paragraphs mainly tell us _.A. the users have given the positive responsesB. when and how to use the CampStoveC. the CampStove has accessed to families all over the world.D. the advantages of

39、the CampStove45. If you are outdoor travelers, you can' t use the CampStove for qA. cookingB. gettingelectricityC. lighting your firesD. charging an iPhone4s卷 二说明：本卷共四大题，32小题，满分50分四、词汇运用（本题有 15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.每词仅用一次，空一词。lock I advice fork express46.Our teachers have given us a l

40、ot of 46 on studying Chinese.47 .The door was 47 by the strong wind.48 .Jim pointed to the new book on the deskand said :" Look! It ' s 48 .”49 . More and more students 49 an interest in playing computer games.50 . Westerners eat with 50 and knives while Chinese eat with chopsticks.B.根据短文内容

41、和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Have you ever heard of Ruth Simmons, the president of a famous American college for women?In 1945,Ruth was 51 （ 出生）in a poor family in Grapeland, Texas. Her parents were 52 （ 农民）and she was the youngest of their twelve children. Their family was so poor that Ruth never h

42、ad any toys. Even for Christmas, she didn ' t 53 （ 得至U ） any presents at all 54 （ 除夕卜）a shoebox with an apple, an orange, and some nuts. Then the family moved into the city, Huston. In the city, their 55（日常的）life was much harder. And at that time, life was dangerous for African Americans, 56 （尤其

43、）in the South.At the age of five, Ruth entered a school and she was lucky to have some 57 （ 优秀的）teachers.After she graduated, she began to work as a college teacher and administrator. Soon people began to 58（注意）her and look up to her abilities. Ruth believes every learner can 59 （ 经历）the samething.N

44、ow the women in her country are 60 （ 感至U 自豪）of her. 五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。Our life becomes better and better. So many people have 61（beauty） houses with large gardens and swimming pools, and some people have a lot of money and more than 62 car. 63

45、,you don't need to care about （ 在乎）these people. Why? Because people who have big houses may often feel 64 （alone） and people who have cars may want 65 （walk）on the country roads in their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you get success, your

46、friends will say congratulations 66 you. Whenyou do something wrong, people around you will help you 67（correct）it.Happiness is not the same 68 money.It's a 69（feel）of your heart. Money is not everything.You have something that money 70 buy 六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共5分）阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的A D五个选项中选择正确的小标

47、题，将其序号填入71-75小题。71If you are easily angry or too tired, maybe you need better sleep. Many reasons can influencea good night ' s sleep, such as relationship or illness. Start with these simple sleep tips. Of course, if you often have trouble sleeping, see your doctors. He may help you get the bet

48、ter sleep.72 Go to bed and get up at the same time every day, even on weekends and holidays. If you don't fall asleep in 15 minutes, get up and do something relaxing. Go back to bed when you' re tired.73 Don ' t go to bed when you are hungry or full. Or it can keep you up. Something may

49、have nicotine（ 尼古丁），caffeine（ 咖啡因）and alcohol（乙醇，酒精）；it can influence the quality of sleep.74 Do the same things each night to tell your body it' s time to calm down. You can take a't fall asleep quicklywarm shower, read a book or listen to relaxing music. Don' t use the TV set or other

50、electronic devices （电子设备 ）as part of your bedtime habit.75 If you have some naps during the day, you will be active and can in the evening. Limit the naps in the daytime.A. Limit daytime nap.B. How to sleep well.C. Care what you eat and drink.D. Keep a sleep schedule.E. Form a bedtime habit.七、书面表达(本

51、题有2小题，其中76小题5分，77小题15分；共计20分)76 .在“十佳美丽校园”评选活动中同学们对校园里的一些不文明现象提出了严厉的批评。若你看到下面的现 象会怎么说？请在英语宣传栏中写下来，并补充一条。Tips :龙头，阀门：tap垃圾箱：dustbin(1) Don't walk on the .(2) Please(3) We d better (4) (5) 77 .有些同学常因作弊而被通报批评，请针对这种不良行为结合下面图片内容，用英语写一篇短文，在英语课上 进行交流，并谈谈你的看法和建议。注意：(1)文章必须包括图片中的信息，可适当增加细节。(2)分析作弊的原因，谈谈你

52、的看法，提出建议，至少两条。(3)词数：80100。(4)一短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。短文首句： Nowadays some students were criticized because of cheat.参考词汇：批评 criticize 作弊cheat英语答题卷正确填涂错误填涂、1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、试场号、座位号等填写清楚，汪中考时还要认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名及科目。意 2.选择题部分必须使用2 B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5“毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚特别提醒：请在各题目的答题区域内作答，否则无效！9 101112 13 1415AA

53、AAAAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC16 17 1819202122 23242526272829AAAAAAAAAA30BBBBBBBBBBAAAAACCCCCCCCCCBBBBBDDDDDDDDDDCCCCCDDDDD313233343637383941424344354045AAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD四.词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题48.1分；共U 15分)49.50.A:46.47.B:7.58.59.

54、60.五.语法填空(本题有61.62.10小题,每小题63.1分；共U 10分)0.六、任务型阅读(本题有71.72.5小题，每小题73.1分；共U 5分)74.75.七、书面表达(本题有2小题，其中76小题5分，77小题15分；共计20分)76. (1) Don't walk on . / Please keep off the . (2) (3) (4) (5)77. 2018羊年春晚冯巩小品小棉袄被曝抄袭日本喜剧组合"UNJASH",贾玲小品女神和女汉子被指照抄韩国节目，这一现象严重影响了社会风气。 南方日报也刊登了几幅作

55、弊的漫画， 你是如何看待这一作弊现象的？ 请结合图片内容，谈谈你的看法和建议，用英语写一篇短文，在英语课上进行交流，以示警钟长鸣。注意：（1）文章必须包括图片中的两种作弊方法，可适当增加细节。（2）看法和建议至少两条。（3）字数不少于80字，不超过100字，多写或者少写均扣分。（4）短文首句已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：社会风气social atmosphereAt 2018 sheep year Spring Festival Party, Feng Gong's '"Xiaomian'ao" and Jia Ling's "Goddess and Cow girl" are told to copy others.