采购常用英语单词及简写[技巧

1、采购常用英语单词及简写技巧采购价格方面常用英文costprice成本价factoryprice,manufacturersprice出厂价netprice净价,实价pricefreeonboard船上交货价purchaseprice买价,进货价格saleprice卖价,销售价格wholesaleprice批发价retailprice零售价fixedprice固定价格guaranteedprice保证价格cashprice现贷价格,现金价格marketprice市场价preferentialprice优惠价pieceprice,unitprice单位价格,单价pricecontrol物价管制,价

2、格控制maximumprice,ceilingprice最高价minimumprice最低价primecost,firstcost,firstprice,initialcost,initialprice最初成本pricefreeze价格冻结pricefixing限价,限定价格priceindex物价指数pricefall价格下降riseinprice价格上涨onalump-sumbasis一次（整笔）总付的方法MaterialRequirementPlanning:物料需求计划VPO-VendorPurchaseOrder:供货商采购订单MAWB-MasterAirWaybill:空运主提单H

3、AWB-HouseAirWaybill:小提单B/L-BillofLoading:海运提单Consignee:收货者ETD-EstimatedtoDeparture:预计出发ETA-EstimatedtoArrival:预计到达时间MIN/MAX-MinimumandMaximum:最小量与最大量VPOBurning:向供货商采购货的平衡量VMI-VendorManagementInventory:供货商免费存放,在距离客户组装地2小时车程内,3天到2周之库存VDPS-VendorDailyPlanningSchedule:供货商日生产排配StockLevel:库存水准WO/POConsump

4、tion-WorkOrder/ProductionOrderConsumption:工令消耗BOReplenish-BackOrderReplenish:订单欠交补货VMSABurning-VendorManagedStockAreaBurning:供货商管理库存平衡PullBack:由后往前拉Pipeline:物流供应链中的库存ERPSAP-EnterpriseResourcePlanning/SystemApplicationProductinProcess:企业资源规划及生产应用管制操作系统SFC-ShopFloorControl:现场车间管制操作系统MOQ-MinimumOrderQu

5、antity:最小订购量MSQ-MaximumSupplyQuantity:最大供应量采购职位对照中英文高级采购Buyer/SeniorBuyer采购总监PurchasingDirector策略规划总监Director,StrategicPlanning供应商关系专员Executive,SpecialSupplierRelations合同定价和采办总监DirctorofContracts,PricingandProcurement采购分析专员PurchasingAgent/Analyst/Assistant物料分析专员MaterialsAnalyst物料经理MaterialsManagers采

6、购经理ProcurementManager产品经理CommodityManager供应商关系总监DirctorofSupplierRelations供应链总监Director,SupplyChainManagement库存经理InventoryManager副总裁，采购总监VicePresident/DirectorofProcurement供应商质量项目经理SupplierQualityProjectManager全球采购总监Director,WorldwideProcurement首席采购长ChiefProcurementOfficer策略采购经理StrategicSourcingMana

7、ger常用管理英文缩写5S:5S管理ABC:作业制成本制度(Activity-BasedCosting)ABB:实施作业制预算制度(Activity-BasedBudgeting)ABM:作业制成本管理(Activity-BaseManagement)APS:先进规画与排程系统(AdvancedPlanningandScheduling)ASP:应用程序服务供货商(ApplicationServiceProvider)ATP:可承诺量(AvailableToPromise)AVL:认可的供货商清单(ApprovedVendorList)BOM:物料清单(BillOfMaterial)BPI:企

8、业流程改进(BusinessProcessImprovement)BPR:企业流程再造(BusinessProcessReengineering)BSC:平衡记分卡(BalancedScoreCard)BTF:计划生产(BuildToForecast)BTO:订单生产(BuildToOrder)CIM:计算机集成制造(ComputerIntegratedManufacturing)CPM:要径法(CriticalPathMethod)CPM:每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(ComplaintperMillion)CRM:客户关系管理(CustomerRelationshipManagement)

9、CRP:产能需求规划(CapacityRequirementsPlanning)CTO:客制化生产(ConfigurationToOrder)DBR:限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT:成熟度验证(DesignMaturingTesting)DVT:设计验证(DesignVerificationTesting)DRP:运销资源计划(DistributionResourcePlanning)DSS:决策支持系统(DecisionSupportSystem)EC:设计变更,工程变更(EngineerChange)EC:电子商务(ElectronicCommerce)ECRN

10、:原件规格更改通知(EngineerChangeRequestNotice)EDI:电子数据交换(ElectronicDataInterchange)EI*:主管决策系统(*ecutiveInformationSystem)EMC:电磁相容(ElectricMagneticCapability)EOQ:基本经济订购量(EconomicOrderQuantity)ERP:企业资源规划(EnterpriseResourcePlanning)FAE:应用工程师(FieldApplicationEngineer)FCST:预估(Forecast)FMS:弹性制造系统(FlexibleManufactu

11、reSystem)FQC:成品质量管理(FinishorFinalQualityControl)IPQC:制程质量管理(In-ProcessQualityControl)IQC:进料质量管理(IncomingQualityControl)ISO:国际标准组织(InternationalOrganizationforStandardization)ISAR:首批样品认可(InitialSampleApprovalRequest)JIT:实时管理(JustInTime)KM:知识管理(KnowledgeManagement)L4L:逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LP:精益生产(LeanPro

12、duction)LTC:最小总成本法(LeastTotalCost)LUC:最小单位成本(LeastUnitCost)MBO:管理层收购(ManagementBuy-out)制令MES:制造执行系统(ManufacturingExecutionSystem)MO:(ManufactureOrder)MPS:主生产排程(MasterProductionSchedule)MRO:请修(购)单(MaintenanceRepairOperation)MRP:物料需求规划(MaterialRequirementPlanning)MRPII:制造资源计划(ManufacturingResourcePlan

13、ning)NFCF:更改预估量的通知NoticeforChangingForecastOEM:委托代工(OriginalEquipmentManufacture)ODM:委托设计与制造(OriginalDesign&Manufacture)OLAP:在线分析处理(On-LineAnalyticalProcessing)OLTP:在线交易处理(On-LineTransactionProcessing)OPT:最佳生产技术(OptimizedProductionTechnology)OQC:出货质量管理(Out-goingQualityControl)PDCA:戴明环PDCAt理循环(Plan-D

14、o-Check-Action)PDM:产品数据管理系统(ProductDataManagement)PERT:计划评核术(ProgramEvaluationandReviewTechnique)PO:订单(PurchaseOrder)POH:预估在手量(ProductonHand)PR:采购申请PurchaseRequestQA:品质保证(QualityAssurance)QC:质量管理(QualityControl)QCC:品管圈(QualityControlCircle)QE:品质工程(QualityEngineering)RCCP:粗略产能规划(RoughCutCapacityPlanning)RMA:退货验收ReturnedMaterialApprovalROP:再订购点(Re-OrderPoint)SCM:供应链管理(SupplyChainManagement)SFC:现场控制(ShopSIS:策略信息系统(StrategicInformationSystem)SO:订单(