新概念英语第二册第12课(包课文练习)

1、Lesson 12Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。Where is Captain Alison going and how?Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail

2、. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take pa

3、rt in an important race across the Atlantic.New words and expressions 生词和短语luck n.运气，幸运proud adj.自豪captain n.船长important adj.重要的sail v.航行harbour n.港口课文详注 Further notes on the text1. Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. 我们的令口居查尔斯 1艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。（1）这个句子以及本课的大部

4、分句子用的是一般将来时（ cf.本课语法）（2）句子的主语部分 our neighbour和Captain Charles Alison为同位语。（cf.第4课语法）下文 He will be in his small boat,Topsail 中的 Topsail 也为同位语。2. We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning.明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。在表示时间的短语in the morning, in the afternoon等前面可以再加上 early, late等副词，以便更确切地表示时间：Tony will a

5、rrive late in the afternoon.托尼下午晚些时候才能抵达。3. Topsail is a famous little boat. “涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇。little除了表示形体上小的意义之外，还含有“可爱”的意思，是个带有感情色彩的词。如little Tom （小汤姆）就有一种亲昵的味道。4. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times.它已经多次横渡大西洋。across是对某个细长物“横切”“横断”、“横渡”等，尤指河流、马路等等。5. Captain Alison will set out at eight o&#

6、39;clock艾禾森船长将于 8点钟启航set out在这里的意思是“出发”、“动身”，是固定短语。6. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him.我们将参观他的船，然后和他告别。表示告别通常用say goodbye (to sb.):I have come to say goodbye (to you).我是来(向你)告辞的。7. We are very proud of him.我们真为他感到自豪。be proud of (sb.)是个常用搭配，表示“为(某人)感到自豪” ：Mr. Baker is prou

7、d of his son.贝克先生为他的儿子感到自豪。8. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。take part (in)是固定短语，表示“参加”、“参与(某项活动)”：We all took part in the competition.我们都参加了这次竞赛。词汇学习Word study1. pay(1) vt., vi.支付(价款等)：Have you paid the taxi-driver? 你给出租车司机钱了 吗？You can pay a deposit of

8、thirty pounds您可以先彳30 英镑的定金 I paid 50 dollars for this skirt.我花 50 美元买了这条裙子。I'll pay by instalments.我将分期付款。(2) vt., vi.给予(注意等)；去(访问)：They did not pay any attention. 他们毫不理会。We paid a visit to our teacher last Sunday.上星期天我们去拜访 了 老师。(3) n.工资，报酬：I have not received my pay yet. 我还没有领至 U 工资。1. sail(1)

9、vi.(船)航行，扬帆行驶：Topsail has sailed across the Atlantic many times."涛波赛”已多次横渡大西洋。The ship is sailing for New York.这艘船正驶向纽约。(2) vi.(人)乘船航行：Captain Alison will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.艾利森船长明天将从朴次茅斯启航。I want to sail around the world.我想乘船周游世界。(3) n.帆，篷：This boat has white sails.这条小船的帆是白色的。2. be+

10、副词构成表语动词be如与不同的副词连用则意义不同（主要由副词的意义决定）He will be away for two months.他将离开两个月。（away表示"离开"、"不在"）Can you be back before six o'clock?你6点钟以前能回来吗？You can't see Tom now. He isn't in.你现在见不到汤姆。他不在。Come tomorrow. I'll be out today.明天来吧。我今天要出去。Everything is over between them.他

11、们之间一切都已结束了。3. set+副词构成的短语动词（1） set out,出发，动身：When'll you set out for London?你什么时候（出发）去伦敦？He set out early this morning.他今天一大早就出发了。（2） set off,出发,启程：I'll set off for home the day after tomorrow.我后天动身回家。（3） set up,创立，建立；创（纪录）：Mr. Jackson has set up a school in the village.杰克逊先生在这座村子里开办了一所学校。Ha

12、s Tom set up a new world record?汤姆创造了一项新的世界纪录了吗？Key structures 关键句型 The simple future tense 一般将来时一般将来时由will （第1人称时可用shall）加动词原形构成，可用来预言将来发生的事，如说出我们设想会发生 的事或者请对方预言将要发生什么事。will可用于所有人称。当 You and I为主语时，通常避免用shall:You and I will work in the same office.你和我将在同一个办公室工作。will在书面语和流利的口语中，在元音之后可以缩略为-'ll,如I&

13、#39;ll, we'll, you'll等：We'll come back at 5 o 'clock.我们5点钟回来。-'ll在下列场合也可用于人名之后：Tom'll be here soon.汤姆马上就来这儿。疑问词之后：When'll Mary be back?玛丽什么时候回来？普通名词之后：The concert'll start in a minute.首乐会一会儿就要开始了。That film'll be on next Sunday.那部影片下星期天上映。在否定式中，will not可以缩略为-'l

14、l not或won't; shall not缩略为shan't (在美国英语中很少用shan't,用shall表示将来也不常用)：I/ we won't/ shan't go.我/我们不会去。Won't you have some cake?你不吃点蛋糕吗？Exercises 练习A . Give the correct form of the verbs in parentheses. Do not refer to the passage until you finish the exercise. 用正 确的时态填空，完成练习后再对照课文核

15、对你的答案。Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison,(sail) from Portsmouth tomorrow. We(meet) him at the harbour early in the morning. He(be) in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison(set out) at eight o 'clock, so we(have)

16、plenty of time. We(see) his boat and then we(say) goodbye to him. He(be) away for two months. We are very proud of him. He(take part) in an important race across the Atlantic.B. In the paragraph below, the verbs in italics tell us what happened. Write the passage again. Change the verbs in italics s

17、o that they tell us what will happy.在下面这段文章中，用斜体印出的动词表示的是过去发生的事情，改写这些动词使它们表述将来要发生的动作。I went to the theatre with my friend Reg. Reg and I saw the first performance of a play called The End of the Road After the play, the producer gave a short speech. He spoke to the audience about the play. The play

18、was very successful and I think a great many people enjoyed it very much.COMPREHENSION 理解1 Topsail is famous because.(a) it is a little boat(b) it belongs to Captain Alison(c) it is a little boat which has sailed across the Atlantic many times(d) it will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow2 Topsail(a) wil

19、l win the race across the Atlantic(b) has won the race across the Atlantic(c) will be in the race across the Atlantic(d) was in the race across the AtlanticSTRUCTURE 句型3 Our neighbour,name is Charles Alison, will sail tomorrow.(a) whose(b) whose his his(d) of whom4 He will sail from Portsmouth. He i

20、s Portsmouth now.(a) to (b) from(c) on(d) at5 His boat,is Topsail, is famous.(a) whose the name (b) the whose name(c) of whom the name (d) the name of which6 We 'll have plenty of time. There will be time to see him.(a) enough(b) almost enough (c) less than enough(d) hardly enough7 We'll.(a)

21、 say him goodbye (b) tell him goodbye (c) tell goodbye to him (d) say goodbye to himVOCABULARY词?匚8 He's our neighbour so he lives us.(a) near(b) a long way from (c) in a different town from(d) next door9 It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. It has sailed across the Atlantic.(a) sometime

22、s(b) always(c) often(d) usually10 He will set out at eight o 'clock. That's when .(a) the trip ends (b) the journey ends (c) the voyage stops (d) the journey begins11He will take part in a race. He willin it.(a) be(b) take place(c) act(d) do12The Atlantic is.(a) an ocean(b) a sea(c) a river(

23、d) a lakePATTERN DRILL1.T : post the letters - at lunchtime51: When will you have time to post the letters?S2： I'll post them at lunchtime.wash/iron your clothes - after supper do your homework/exercises - tonight pack your luggage/cases - at bedtime buy/get some stamps -before lunch2.T : telephone the doctor - tomorrow51: Have you telephon