四川省成都中考英语真题试卷.docx

1、!1!川省成都2021年中考英语真题试卷一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）（2021成都）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语（）A.Howareyou?B.Goodafternoon.C.Nicetomeetyou,too!1. （2021成都）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语（）A.L-L-N-D-A,Linda.B.Myname'sLinda.C.OK,thisisLinda.2. （2021成都）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语（）A.Goodboy!B.Goodidea!C.Goodjob!3. （2021成都）听句子，根据所听

2、到的内容选择正确答语（）A.Yes,sure.B.Thankyou.C.You'rewelcome.SomeTheadvantages六、从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）（2021成都）一Lily,isthisbluepencilboxSteve's?No,itisn't.isblack.AMineB.HersC.His（2021-成都）wecontinuetopulltogether,wellkeepwinningthegame.A.AslongasB.EventhoughC.Assoonas19. （2021成都）W

3、iththehelpof5Gtechnology,theappsonthesmartphonecanprovidefunctionsfortheusersthanbefore.A.manyB.moreC.most（2021成都）Thespiritofox（牛）animportantroleforChina'sdevelopmentthisyear.A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.played（2021成都）Everyoneneedstoknowimportanceofrubbishsorting（分类）.A.anB.不填C.the（2021成都）Lifebeeasyo

4、rdifficult,sometimesitdependsonhowyoulookatit.A.can'tB.mustC.can（2021成都）TheParty's100thbirthdayonJuly1stthisyearinourcountry.A.willbecelebratedB.hasbeencelebratedC.willcelebrate（2021成都）ZhangHong,aChinese,isthefirstAsianblindclimberhasreachedthetopofQomolangma.A.whoB.whoseC.which（2021成都）一Howw

5、onderfultheschoolconcertis!Iwonderourschoolwillholditnextyear.Sure.It'sourschooltradition!A.howB.ifC.where（2021成都）Itishardforpeopletomoveforwardwithastrongwindhard.A.blownB.blowingC.toblow七、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）20. （2021成都）根据对话内容,从边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。A. Ifnot,youcansingorrun.B. Thiscanhelpyoucooldow

6、n.C. Tonyjustsaidbadwordstome.D. Wouldyouliketorunwithmenow?E. Butyoushouldtrytocontrolyouranger.A:AlanT:TimA:OhzTim.Lookatthismess!Whatareyoudoing?T:Iamsoangry!A:It'swrongofhimtodothat.T:I'msorry.ButIdon'tknowhow.A:First,takeadeepbreath.T:OK,letmehaveatry.Takeadeepbreath.A:Doesitwork?T:

7、Really?Thatsoundsfun.A:Yes.Singingorrunningcanhelpyouletoutyouranger.T:Sure.Let'sgo!八、完形填空（共15小题，计20分。）（2021成都）阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。Wealllikehonestpeople,butnotallpeoplearehonestwithus.Soitmustbegreatthatthereisadaytoask1tobehonest.M.HirshGoldberg,awriter,startedHonestyDay.H

8、e2thelastdayofAprilasHonestyDaybecausethefirstdayisAprilFool'sDay.Behonest.That'sallyouhavetodoonHonestyDay.Onthisday,anyonecanaskyouanyquestionandyoushouldgivea3answer.EveryHonestyDay,Mr.Goldberggives4tohonestgroupsandpeopletopraisetheirhonesty.Mr.Goldbergwroteabookontellinglies.Hesaid5ever

9、yonetellslies.ThatiswhyhesetupHonestyDay.(1)A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobody(2)A.treatedB.consideredC.choseA.completeB.trueC.quick（4）A.punishmentsB.prizesC.suggestions（5）A.actuallyB.finallyC.gradually21. （2021成都）完形填空Lastsummervacation,IdecidedtovisitWolonginSichuanProvince.BeforeIstarted,mymomremindedm

10、etotakecareofmyselfagainandagain.Becauseitwasmyfirsttimetotravelalone,Ifeltreally1atfirst.Wolongisalargenaturereserve（自然保护区），whichincludesseveralpandabasesforbreeding（繁殖）andresearch.IstayedatasmallhotelnexttoWolongPandaCenter2Iarrived.Iwasgoingtovisitthecenterthenextmorning.Everythingwent3atfirstthe

11、nextday.Isawmany4playinginthetrees.Theylookedsocute.Iwasnotnervousanymore.Ialsotriedtofeedthemwithsomebamboo.Theywerehappyandevenwantedto5me.Later,Ileftthecenterhappily.ButwhileIwasgoingbacktothehotel,Ilostmy6.1wassoworriedthatInearlycried.Atthatmoment,a7cameuptomeandaskedifIneededany8.Thenheshowedm

12、ethewayandIarrivedatthehotel9intheend.ThetriptoWolongnotonlyallowedmetolearnaboutpandasinamoresatisfyingway,butalsotomeetfriendlypeople.ThislOgivesmethecouragetotravelaloneagaininthefuture(1)A.happyB.nervousC.helplessAafterB.beforeC.until(3)A.wrongB.unexpectedlyC.well(4)A.monkeysB.birdsC.pandas(5)A.

13、getclosetoB.makefunofC.saygoodbyeto(6)A.moneyB.IDcardC.way(7)A.friendB.localC.teacher(8)A.helpB.informationC.food(9)A.hotB,safeC.tired(10)A.feelingB.storyC.experience4. （2021成都）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语（）A.Haveagoodtime!B.Congratulations!C.Ithinkso.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）（2021成都）听句子，选择与所听句子内容

14、相符的图片。九、阅读理解（共15小题，30分）（2021成都）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。Wedidasurveyaboutunpaidworkamong300,000marriedcouplesinourcity.Onethirdofthemhavenochildren,anotherthirdhaveoneortwoandthelastthirdhavethreeormore.Theunpaidworkincludeschildcareandhousework.Thediagram（图表）ontherightshowstheresultofthesurvey.6. (1)Acc

15、ordingtothediagram,"morechildren"means"lessunpaidwork"forhusbands.7. (2)Wecaninferunpaidworkdonebywiveswithover3childrenwillrisetoover50hoursaweek.8. (3)Thesurveyshowschildcareusuallyfallsonwives.9. (4)Thediagrammayexplainwhysomewiveswantmorechildren.10. (5)Thesurveyisbasedonfami

16、lylife.22. （2021成都）阅读理解Inthenextthreeyears,Chinaplanstobuild30airportsand3,000kmofrailways.Travelingwillbemoreconvenient.Andmoreeffortswillbemadetoimproveroadsinruralareastomakeiteasierforfarmproductstoreachcitiesandindustrialproductstohitruralmarkets.Chinaisalsoactivelydevelopinghigh-speedmglev（磁悬浮

17、）trains.Manynewtechnologies3willbeusedinfuture'一/=projects.CWhat'sthefunofbeinganarchitect筑师）？ForFrencharchitectsLacatonan<Vassal,it'saboutrebuilding!Thecouplewonthe2021PritzkerArchitecturePrizwhichisregarrdedastheNobelPrizefarchitects.Thecouplealwaystrytomalanoldbuildingamoreenjoyabl

18、eplaceliveorworkin.Theirworkisfriendlytobothpeopleandtheenvironment.China's"SkyEye"isopentothewoddsinceMarch31.Itcan"see"objectsabout13.7billionlightyearsaway.ChinaisUsingmobilephoneswhiledrivingisgiving10%ofitsobservation(观察)time,dangerous.That'swhytheUKhasaround450hours

19、ayear,toscientistsintroducedanewlawthisyear.Now,fromothercountries.makingcallsorsendingmessageswhil(drivingisnotallowed.Accordingtothenewlaw,driversusingtheirphonetotcaphotoorplayagametakethemostpunishment!11. (1)Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwefindthefourpassagesabove?A.FutureLifeB.NewDiscoveriesC.Ne

20、wsAroundtheWorld(2)Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthepassages?A.Inthenextthreeyears,wellbeabletotravelonhighspeedmaglevtrains.B.TheFrenchcouplewonPritzkerArchitecturePrizefortheirrebuildingworkC.Theobservationtimeof"SkyEye"isaround450hoursintotalperyear.12. (3)Whichoftheblankscanbefilled

21、withtheunderlinedword"rural"inPassagea?A.Mygrandpaisusedtothequietandpeacefullife.B.Inareas,wealwaysseemanytallbuildingsandbusystreets.C.MargretwishestoenjoythelifeinthecenterofLondonagain!13. (4)Whichofthefollowingstatementsareopinions?Chinaplanstobuild30airportsinthenextthreeyears.(2)The

22、twoFrencharchitectsarecreative. Sharing"SkyEye"showsChina'sopeningtotheworld. UsingmobilephoneswhiledrivingispunishedintheUKnow.A.B.C.（5）Whichofthefollowingcanbethecommonthemeofthefourpassages?A.Thebeautifulworld.B.Changeforabetterworld.C.Scienceandtechnologylightupthefuture.23. （2021成

23、都）阅读理解Tangchang,atowninChengdu,iswell-knownforclothshoes.Withover20types,Tangchangclothshoesarestrong,comfortable,breathableandfriendlytotheenvironment.In2018,theywereaddedtoSichuan'sintangibleculturalheritagelist（非物质文化遗产名录）.ZZI:63-year-oldLaiShufanghasspentover40yearsmakingTangchangclothshoes.N

24、owsheisamaster.Shesaidthereare32stepstomakeapair,butthemostimportantstepismakingthesoles.Layers（层）ofwhiteclotharegluedtogetherwithflourpaste（槌糊）."Tomakegoodpaste,wemakeitatatemperatureof85°C.Ifit'stoolowortoohigh,thepastewillnotwork,"Laisaid.Thenthepastedlayersaredriedandcutintodi

25、fferentshapes.Afterthis,thelayeredclothisbeatenagainandagainuntilitistight（紧实的）enoughtomakesolesandupperparts.Thenextstepistoshapethetwopartsandgluethemtogether.Butstillthesoles'edgeslookfluffy.Throughrepeatedpolishingandtrimming,thefluffyedges(毛边)willbecomesmooth.Thentheclothshoesareready.Lai&#

26、39;shardworktouchedhersonAiPeng.In2015,Aidecidedtoleavehisjobandhelphismother.HeusedShuembroiderytomaketheshoeslookmorebeautifulandopenedaclothshoestoreonline.Healsosetupshopwindowstoshowthestepsofmakingshoes,helpingmorepeoplelearnabouttheartofclothshoes.14. (1)WhatisthemostimportantstepinmakingTang

27、changclothshoesaccordingtoMs.Lai?A.Makingthesoles.B.Makingtheupperparts.C.Makinggoodflourpaste.15. (2)WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingstepsofmakingTangchangclothshoes?beatingthelayeredcloth©makingflourpasteatanexacttemperature©gluingtheupperparsandthesolestogetherA.B.C.(3)Howmanythingsh

28、asLai'ssondonetomaketheclothshoesmorepopular?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.16. (4)Whichofthefollowingquestionsisansweredinthepassage?A.WhatarethefeaturesofTangchangclothshoes?B.WhendidMs.Laibecomeamasterofclothshoes?C.What'sthemostimportantmaterialinmakingclothshoes?17. (5)Whatisthebesttileforthispas

29、sage?A.ATalentedShoemaker,LaiShufangB.Hand-madeClothShoesinTangchangC.Tangchang,aWell-knownTowninChengdu十、补全单词，根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）24. （2021成都）Beingoverweightitheriskofhavingaheartproblem.You'dbetterexercisemore.25. （2021成都）Theoutdoorterraces（露台）allowpeopletoenjoymorenlight,loweringth

30、eneedforelectricity.26. （2021成都）YuanLongpingspenthiswholelifedoingresearchintoriceandhisawillberememberedbyusallforever.27. （2021成都）Alargeshipbrokedownintheriver,Iatleast100bigshipsunabletopass.28. （2021-成者B）Afterwatchinganewsreportaboutthefirstpanda-themedtouristtrainfromChengdutoZunyi,Iamtforanexc

31、itingtriponit.十一、完成对话（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）（2021成都）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。DDavidRRichardR:Hi,David.DidyoureadthearticlebyMr.Smith?D:Well,Ireadsomeofhisarticles.What'sthetopicofthearticleyoumentioned?R:It'sabouteducation.D:Yes,Ididreadit.I'velearnedalotfromthearticle.R:SohaveI.Mr.Smit

32、hsaysthepurposeofeducationistomakeallthestudentsreadyforthelife.D:Iallstudentsshouldbecomeengineers,scientists,artistsandsoonthroughhardwork.R:Ioncehadtheincorrectidea.NowIknowthatcommonworkersarealsoneededbyoursociety.D:Yes.Ifnopeoplecleanstreetsandtaketherubbishaway,terriblediseases（疾病）willsoonapp

33、earandeasily.R:It'sclearthatwecan'tlivewithoutthem.So,commonworkersareveryimportantandthey'reconsideredthepartofoursociety.Wecan'timaginehowawfulourworldwillbeiftheyareallinourlife.D:Surely,eachjobhastheofitsown,nomatterwhatkindofjobitis.R:Mr.Smithalsosayseveryjobisdifferentinofknowl

34、edgeandskills.Differentpeoplecandodifferentjobs.Thesocietyoffersdifferentkindsof_chancestodifferentpeople.D:That'sforsure.Peoplearedifferentinabilities,jobstheytake,theirabilitiesshouldmatchthem.Thentheycanworkhappilyanddogoodtothesociety.R:Ican'tagreewithyoumore.十二、短文填空（10小题，每小题1分，计10分）29.

35、（2021成都）从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）OarguebeautifulcarefarforgoodheatincludespecialsucceedunderworkXuYuanchongisafamousChinesemoderntranslator.BorninNanchang,JiangxiProvincein1921,hestudiedQianZhongshu,WuMiandotherChinesemastersatTheNationalSouthwestAssociatedUniversity.HewenttoUnivers

36、ityofParisfor_studyaftergraduatingfromTsinghuaUniversity.Overthecourseofatranslationcareer（生涯）lastingmorethanseventyyears,Xuhastranslatedabout120works,.TheBookofSongs,TheSongsofChuandTheRedandtheBlack,witha_focusonpoetry（诗歌）.XuisalsotheonlypersoninChinawhohastranslatedpoetrytoandfromChinese,Englisha

37、ndFrench,inaveryprecise（准确的）andbeautifulway.Hisareoftenchosenastextbooksforforeignlanguagelearners.Xupaysmuchattentiontotheofimage,soundandform.Hewillleavesomethingoutandaddsomethingtomakethetranslatedworksmorebeautiful.Duringhistranslationcareer,hehasbeenatthecenterofmanydebates（辩论）withothertransla

38、tors.ButXusaid,"Iamnotafraidofbecausethetruthbecomesclearerwitheachdebate."NowXuis100yearsold.HehasstoppedhistranslationofTheCompleteWorksofWilliamShakespeare.Heiswritingmoreabouthisownlife.Toeveryone,hesendsawish:"Good,better,best.Neverletitrestuntilyourgoodisbetterandyourbetteris十三、

39、补全短文（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）42.（2021成都）根据短文内容，从短文后的AF选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。Theinventionofbarcodes（条形码）isbasedonaverysimpleidea.Weonlyneedtogiveeachproductaspecificnumberandprintit.Wecouldsimplyprintthenumberitself.Butthiscancauseproblems.Forexample,anunclearlyprinted"seven"couldlooklikea"one"

40、;toacomputer.It'salsotruefor"three"and"eight".Weneedabetterwayofprintingnumberssothattheycanbereadcorrectlyathighspeeds.That'stheproblembarcodessolve.Eachnumberinabarcodeisshownbysevenblocksofthesamesize.Forexample,thenumber"one"isshowninturnbytwowhitestripes（条）

41、,twoblackstripes,twowhitestripes,andoneblackstripe.Abarcodeincludesdifferentpartsandeachoneprovidesaspecificmeaning.Thefirstpartofabarcodetellsyouthecountrywheretheproductwasmade.Forexample,690692isthebarcodeforChina.Thefinalpartisabouttheproductitself.Thisishowbarcodeswork.A. Thencomputerscanreadit

42、directly.B. Allinformationcanbeshownbybarcodes.C. Thenextparttellsyouwhoproducedtheproduct.D. And"nine"lookssimilarto"six"ifyouturnitupsidedown.E. Evenifyouturnitupsidedown,itisn'tsimilartoanyothernumber.F. Thesearecoloredeitherblackorwhitetoshowthenumberzerotonine.十四、完成图表（共5

43、小题，每小题1分，计5分）43.（2021成都）根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。TheArcticishometoover21,000kindsofanimalsandplants.TwothirdsofitistheArcticOcean.Inwinter,itiscompletelycoveredwithseaice.Insummer,nearly50percentoftheseisice.二It'salsohometoabout4millionpeople,agroupofwhomareInuit.JimisanInuitboy.At6:30am,hewakesupandget

44、sreadytogotoschoolinhisfurcoat.Itkeepshimwarminthefreezingweather.Halfanhourlaterzhegetstoschoolonaskiorsnowmobile.Someofhisfriendsgobycarinstead.At11:30am,it'stimeforlunch.There'sfishandothermeatinhislunchbox.Hesometimeseatsthemuncooked.Thesefoodsgivehimenoughenergy.Besideslocalfood,somepeo

45、pleeatWesternfood.At5:00pm,thesnowoutsidemakeseverythingbright,sohewearssnowgogglesonhiswaybackhome,orhiseyesmaybehurtbadlybythestronglight.FromDecembertoMarch,thesunneverrises.However,italwaysshinesintheskyduringthesummer.At10:00pm,hegoestobed.Sometimeshestaysinanicehousecalledigloo.Ilookscoldbutit

46、'swarminside.Manylocalpeopleliveinhousesmadeofwood.TheInuitmainlymakealivingbyhuntingandfishing.Now,theirlifeisgreatlyinfluencedbyclimate（气候）change.Forexample,manyanimalstheyhuntforfoodaredisappearing.Thereislessfoodforthereindeertheykeep,too.Theyfacemoreterribleweather,suchassnowstorms.Huntingbecomesmoredangerous.Huntersmayaccidentallyfallintowateriftheicebecomestoothin.Actually,thetemperatureintheArcticis18°Chigherthanitwas125yearsago.AllArcticicemaydisappearduringthesummerinlessthan100years.题1分，计10分）（2021成都）听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（）A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.7. （2021成都）听对话，根据对话内容及