工业工程英语术语集合

1、工业工程专业英语术语manufacturing process 制造程序manufacturing systems and management 制造系统与管理market and marketing 市场与行销material flows automation 物流自动化mathematical programming 数学规划multicriteria decision making 多目标规划multi-criteria decision methods 多准则决策分析network analysis 网络分析numerical analysis 数值分析organization and

2、 management 组织与管理product and technology development management 产品与技术开发管理production management 生产管理production planning and control 生产计划与管制quality control 质量管理quality engineering 品质工程quality management techniques and practice 品质管理queueing theory 等候线理论reliability engineering 可靠度工程research，development a

3、nd innovation management 究发展管理semiconductor production management 半导体生产管理sequencing and scheduling 排序与排程simulation 模拟分析statistical method 统计方法stochastic processes 随机系统strategic management of technology 技术策略system analysis and design in large scale 大型系统析与设计system performance evaluation 系统绩效评估技术system

4、 quality assurance engineering 系统品质保证工程systems engineering 系统工程systems simulation 系统仿真vision and colors 视觉与色彩ork physiology 工作生理学work study 工作研究Assembly line组装线Layout布置图 Conveyer流水线物料板 Rivet table拉钉机 Rivet gun拉钉枪 Screw driver起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子 worktable 工作桌 OOBA开箱检查 fit together组装在一起 faste

5、n锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板 barcode条码 barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合 fuse machine热熔机 repair修理 operator作业员 QC品管 supervisor 课长 ME制造工程师 MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect外观检查 inner parts inspect内部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝 lbs. inch镑、英寸 EMI gasket导电条 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel面板 power but

6、ton电源按键 reset button重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts塑胶件 SOP制造作业程序 material check list物料检查表 work cell工作间 trolley台车 carton纸箱 sub-line支线 left fork叉车 personnel resource department 人力资源部 production department生产部门 planning department企划部 QC Secti

7、on品管科 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 common equipment常用设备 uncoiler and straightener整平机 punching machine 冲床 robot机械手 hydraulic machine油压机 lathe车床 planer |plein?|刨床 miller铣床 grinder磨床 linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机 staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务 pr

8、esident董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director厂长 department director部长 deputy manager | =vice manager副理 section supervisor课长 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 group leader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 assistant manager助理 to move, to carry, to handle搬运

9、 be put in storage入库 pack packing包装 to apply oil擦油 to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection终检 to connect material接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station沾湿台 Tiana天那水 cleaning cloth抹布 to load material上料 to unload material卸料 to return material/stock to退料 scraped |skr?pid|报废 scrape .v.刮;削 deficient purchase来料不良

10、manufacture procedure制程 deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 oxidation | ksidei?n|氧化 scratch刮伤 dents压痕 defective upsiding down抽芽不良 defective to staking铆合不良 embedded lump镶块 feeding is not in place送料不到位 stamping-missing漏冲 production capacity生产力 education and training教育与训练 proposal improvement提案改善 spa

11、re parts=buffer备件 forklift叉车 trailer=long vehicle拖板车 compound die合模 die locker锁模器 pressure plate=plate pinch压板 bolt螺栓 administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子 thickness gauge厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具 power wire电源线 buzzle蜂鸣器 defective product label不良标签 identifying sheet list标示单 locat

12、ion地点 present members出席人员 subject主题 conclusion结论 decision items决议事项 responsible department负责单位 pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 model机锺 work order工令 revision版次 remark备注 production control confirmation生产确认

13、checked by初审 approved by核准 department部门 stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 on-hand inventory现有库存 available material良品可使用 obsolete material良品已呆滞 to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 total合计 cause description原因说明 part number/ P/N 料号type形态 item/group/class类别 quality品质 prepared by制表 notes说明 year-end physical

14、 inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 physical inventory盘点数量 physical count quantity帐面数量 difference quantity差异量 cause analysis原因分析 raw materials原料 materials物料 finished product成品 semi-finished product半成品 packing materials包材 good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 defective p

15、roduct/non-good parts不良品 disposed goods处理品 warehouse/hub仓库 on way location在途仓 oversea location海外仓 spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 spare molds location模具备品仓 skid/pallet栈板 tox machine自铆机 wire EDM线割 EDM放电机 coil stock卷料 sheet stock片料 tolerance工差 score=groove压线 cam block滑块 pilot导正筒 trim剪外边 pier

16、ce剪内边 drag form压锻差 pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 slug hole废料孔 feature die公母模 expansion dwg展开图 radius半径 shim(wedge)楔子 torch-flame cut火焰切割 set screw止付螺丝 form block折刀 stop pin定位销 round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 shape punch=die insert异形子 stock locater block定位块 under cut=scrap chopper清角 active plate活动板 b

17、affle plate挡块 cover plate盖板 male die公模 female die母模 groove punch压线冲子 air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 bushing block衬套 insert 入块 club car高尔夫球车 capability能力 parameter参数 factor系数 phosphate皮膜化成 viscosity涂料粘度 alkalidipping脱脂 main manifold主集流脉 bezel斜视规 blanking穿落模 dejecting顶固模 demagne

18、tization去磁;消磁 high-speed transmission高速传递 heat dissipation热传 rack上料 degrease脱脂 rinse水洗 alkaline etch龄咬 desmut剥黑膜 D.I. rinse纯水次 Chromate铬酸处理 Anodize阳性处理 seal封孔 revision版次 part number/P/N料号 good products良品 scraped products报放心品 defective products不良品 finished products成品 disposed products处理品 barcode条码 fl

19、ow chart流程表单 assembly组装 stamping冲压 molding成型 spare parts=buffer备品 coordinate座标 dismantle the die折模 auxiliary fuction辅助功能 poly-line多义线 heater band 加热片 thermocouple热电偶 sand blasting喷沙 grit 砂砾 derusting machine除锈机 degate打浇口 dryer烘干机 induction感应 induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应 ram连杆 ed

20、ge finder巡边器 concave凸 convex凹 short射料不足 nick缺口 speck瑕? shine亮班 splay 银纹 gas mark焦痕 delamination起鳞 cold slug冷块 blush 导色 gouge沟槽;凿槽 satin texture段面咬花 witness line证示线 patent专利 grit沙砾 granule=peuet=grain细粒 grit maker抽粒机 cushion缓冲 magnalium镁铝合金 magnesium镁金 metal plate钣金 lathe车 mill锉 plane刨 grind磨 drill铝

21、boring镗 blinster气泡 fillet镶;嵌边 through-hole form通孔形式 voller pin formality滚针形式 cam driver铡楔 shank摸柄 crank shaft曲柄轴 augular offset角度偏差 velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状 torque扭矩 spline=the multiple keys花键 quenching淬火 tempering回火 annealing退火 carbonization碳化 tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 moly high speed s

22、teel钼高速的 organic solvent有机溶剂 bracket小磁导 liaison联络单 volatile挥发性 resistance电阻 ion离子 titrator滴定仪 beacon警示灯 coolant冷却液 crusher破碎机IE專業詞匯 Facilities Design and Planning设施规划与设计 Material Flow System Analysis物流系统分析 Production Planning and Control生产计划与控制Human Engineering人因工程(工效学) Cost Control成本控制 Value Engine

23、ering价值工程 Work Assessment工作评价与考核 Engineering Economics Analysis工程经济分析Machine Interference機器干擾Single Minute Exchange of Dies (SMED) 六十秒即时換模Fool-Proof 防止錯誤法 (防錯法) Man 人Machine 机Material 料Method 法Environment 環境Temperature(temp)溫度Humidity濕度leaning curve學習曲線Time measurement 時間測量Methods of time measuremen

24、t標准時間測量(MTM)Shop floor observation 現場觀測Line Balancing 線平衡Value有價值NO VALUE 無價值Incidental work(necessary)必要Waste浪費Takt Time生產節拍Transport Empty 伸手Grasp 握取Move 移物 Disassemble 折卸 Use 應用 Assemble 裝配 Release Load 放手Inspect 檢查 Search 尋找 Select 選擇 Play 計划 Pre-Position預定位 Position 定位Hold 持住 Rest 休息Unavoidable

25、 Delay 遲延 Avoidable Delay 故延E: Elimination剔除C :Combination合併R: Re-arrangement重排S :Simplification簡化PRA-Probabilistic Risk風險率評估Risk Priority Number (RPN) 風險關鍵指數What 完成了什么where 何處做When 何時做who 由誰做Why 為何這樣做how 何時做delay等待operation操作inspection檢查transportation搬運storage儲存Color management 顏色管理Quality Control

26、Circle 品管圈 (QCC)Activity-Base Management作業制成本管理 (ABM)In-Process Quality Control製程品質管制 (IPQC)Incoming Quality Control進料品質管制 (IQC)International Organization for Standardization國際標準組織 (ISO)Predetermined Motion Time Standard 簡稱PTS 預定動作時間標準法Methods-time-measurement 方法時間衡量 Work factor system 工作因素法 (WF)Mod

27、olar arrangement of pre-determind time standard MOD法 Leveling 平準化= westing 西屋法objective rating 客觀評比 synthetic leveling 合成評比 Work Sampling 工作抽樣 Motion time analysis 動作時間分析 Business Process Reengineering (BPR)企業流程再造 Enterprise Resource Planning ERP企業資源規劃 Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)基本經濟訂購量Flexible Ma

28、nufacture System 彈性製造系統 (FMS)Finish or Final Quality Control成品品質管制 (FQC)In-Process Quality Control製程品質管制 (IPQC)Incoming Quality Control進料品質管制 (IQC)Just In Time即時管理 (JIT)Manufacturing Execution System製造執行系統 (MES)Master Production Scheduling主生產排程 (MPS)Master Production Planning主生產計划Material Requiremen

29、t Planning物料需求規劃 (MRP)Manufacturing Resource Planning製造資源計劃 (MRPII)Operation Scheduling作業計划Flow shop流水車間Optimized Production Technology最佳生產技術 Supply Chain Management供應鏈管理 (SCM)Statistic Process Control統計製程管制 (SPC)Total Production Management全面生產管理 (TPM)Total Quality Management全面品質管理 (TQM)Zero Defect

30、Quality Control零缺陷質量管理: PDCA Cycle PDCA循環:continue Improvement持續改善: Project項目Project Manager項目經理Project Management項目管理Project Plan項目計划 Process Improvement現場改善 WORK IN PROCESS 半成品President 董事長Visual management 目視管理bottleneck 瓶頸Layout 布置圖quality engineering 品質工程人員(QE)first article inspection 新品首件檢查(FA

31、I)first article assurance首件確認(FAA)capability index能力指數(CP)Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組(QIT)Classification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整頓(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清掃(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教養(discipline)-shitsukeSave 節約

32、Safety安全Make-to-stock備貨型生產(MTS)Make-to-order訂貨型生產(MTO)Assemble-to-order按訂單裝配 (ATO)Flexible manufacturing system柔性制造系統Group technology成組技術(GT)Concurrent engineering并行工程(CE)Time compression technology時間壓縮技術(TCT)Business process reengineering業務過程重組 (BPR)Agile manufacturing敏捷制造(AM)Leap production精細生產 (L

33、P)Intelligent manufacturing 智能制造(IM)Computer-aided-manufacturing計算机輔助制造(CAM)Computer-aided-design計算机輔助設計(CAD)Computer-aided-engineering計算机輔助工程 (CAE)Computer-aided-process planning計算机輔助工藝編制 ( CAPP)overall cost leadership成本优先differentiation獨具一格Market focus集中一點cost efficiency成本效率quality質量Dependability可

34、靠性Flexibility柔性product date management產品數据管理(PDM)Facility location設施選址Fixed position layout固定式布置process layout工藝過程布置layout based on group technology成組制造單元布置Job design工作設計work measurement工作測量Time study時間研究Basic motion study基本動作世界研究法(BMS)Modolar arrangement of predetermind time standard模特法 Human facto

35、r engineering人因工程business plan經營計划Fixed capacity固定能力Adjustable capacity可?#123;整能力production rate生產率Inventory庫存Job-shop production單間小批生產Bill of materials (BOM)物料清單文件Lead time提前期modular bill of materials模塊物料清單Maximum part-period gain最大周期收益 (MPG)distribution requirements planning分配需求計划scheduling編制作業計划s

36、equencing排序Dispatching派工controlling控制expediting趕工supply chain供應鏈Purchasing Management采購管理Quick Response快速用戶反應JIT Purchasing准時采購physical distribution物流Materials handling物料搬運project項目critical path method關鍵路線法optimistic time最樂觀時間Most likely time最可能時間pessimistic time最悲觀時間Mean time between failure平均故障期 (

37、MTBF)Mean time to repair平均維修期(MTTR)plan 計划do 執行check 檢查action 處理level production生產平準化optimized production technology最优生產技術(OPT)Overall Equipment Effectiveness整体设备效能Operation Research運籌學Service Sector服務業Operation Management運作管理Operation System運作系統World Class Manufacturing世界級制造Time-based Competition基于

38、時間的競爭Operation Flexibility運作戰略Product Development產品開發Dependent Demand獨立需求Economic Order Lot 經濟訂貨批量: Safety Stock安全庫存Shortage Costs缺貨成本ABC Classing Method A BC分類法Reorder Point訂貨點Holding Costs存儲成本Productivity Improvement Team生產力提升小組(PIT)Productivity Improvement Center生產力提升中心(PIC)工厂常用詞匯Assembly& Loadin

39、g Clips 組合上耳夾Break PAD 折 PADBreak PIN 折腳Paste Base 沾BASEapproved by: 核準Apr.(April) 四月assembly(assy)組合Aug.(August) 八月Base 底座bifilar 雙線並繞Bobbin（BBN） 繞線管bottom 底部Brush Epoxy On Core 鐵芯刷膠 Brush Epoxy On Loop 線圈刷膠 checked by: 審核 Choke電感 clip耳夾 close winding密繞 component 元件 condition條件 condition條件 copper銅箔

40、 立式core鐵芯 Curing烘烤 current 電流 CUT WIRE 裁線 Dec.(December) 十二月 defective product box不良品箱 deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良description: 說明 Design Failure Mode and Effect Analysis DFMEA設計Desk Topdip 浸入Direction 方向ECN Engineering Change Notice工程變更通知Electronic Magnetic In EMI 抗電磁干擾Enameled copper wire

41、 漆包線Engineering Change Request 工程變更要求epoxy膠equipment/instrument設備Failure Mode and Effect Analysis FMEA失效模式與效應分析 Feb.(February) 二月fixture治具flow chart 流程表單flux助焊劑FN: Factory Notice 工厂通知FN: Immediated change 立即變更Function test 測試gap 間隙,縫隙HI-POT安規測試 IEIndustrial Engineering 工業工程 impregnation浸泡inductance

42、電感ink油墨inspection(INSP)檢查Insulating Tape絕緣膠布issued date: 發行日期item發料Jan.(January) 一月 Joint Quality Engineering (JQE)Jul.(July) 七月 Jun.(June) 六月Kapton Tape高溫膠布layer 層line線Magnetic Components 磁性元件magnetic 磁性的Mar.(March) 三月 Margin Tape安膠marking印章materials物料May五月 ME: Mechanical Engineering 機械工程measuremen

43、t測試mechanical dimension 外觀尺寸MFG: manufacturing製造Mini-TowerModel: 機種 Not Deviate Measure 量平整度Nov.(November) 十一月 O/I Operation Instruction 作業指導書Oct.(October) 十月OEM:委託代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)oven 烤箱P/n: part number 品名 P/R Pilot-Run試作驗證pad 墊片PE ProductionProcess Engineering 制造工程/制程工程pin adjus

44、tment對腳PIN BENDING& WIRE TRIMMING 折彎鋼片 pin 腳plastic 塑料,塑膠poor processing 制程不良 Pre-soldering 預焊 primary(pri)初級 process 流程 production capacity生產力 臥式production control (PC)生管 purchasing採購 QCC:品管圈 (Quality Control Circle) QE:品質工程(Quality Engineering) remark: 備注 Reported by: 草擬 Revision（REV）: 版本 sample樣品

45、 schematic 結構圖 second(sec)次級 Sept.(September) 九月 solder bar錫棒solder iron 烙鐵solder wire錫絲soldering焊錫solvent 稀釋劑space winding疏繞Specification （Spec） 生產規格stand-off 凸點station 站別step步序straighten 弄直,使變直tape 膠帶TE: Test Engineering 測試工程terminal 腳,端子Time (時 間)timer定時器top頂部,上層transformer 變壓器trifler三線並繞tube 套管t

46、urn ratio圈數比turn圈數twist絞線Unloading The Clips 下耳夾vacuum抽真空varnish dipping泡凡立水varnish凡立水warehouse倉庫winding direction 繞線方向winding繞線 wire trimming理線BS Brain Storming 腦力激蕩IE专业英语词汇1设施规划与设计 Facilities Design and Planning物流系统分析 Material Flow System Analysis生产计划与控制Production Planning and Control人因工程(工效学) Hum

47、an Engineering ergonomics 成本控制Cost Control 2价值工程Value Engineering 工作评价与考核Work Assessment工程经济分析Engineering Economics Analysis机器干扰Machine Interference六十秒即时换模Single Minute Exchange of Dies (SMED)3湿度Humidity学习曲线learning curve时间测量Time measurement 标准时间测量Methods of time measurement (MTM)现场观测Shop floor obse

48、rvation4折卸 Disassemble装配 Assemble预定位 Pre-Position质量控制环Quality Control Circle 工作抽样 Work Sampling5动作时间分析 Motion time analysis 企业流程再造 Business Process Reengineering (BPR)企业资源规划 Enterprise Resource Planning ERP基本经济定购量Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)柔性制造系统 Flexible Manufacture System (FMS)6成品质量控制Finish or F

49、inal Quality Control (FQC)在制品质量控制In-Process Quality Control (IPQC)进料质量控制Incoming Quality Control (IQC)准时制生产Just In Time (JIT)制造执行系统Manufacturing Execution System (MES）7主生产排程Master Production Scheduling (MPS)主生产计划Master Production Planning物料需求计划Material Requirement Planning (MRP)制造资源计划Manufacturing R

50、esource Planning (MRPII)作业计划Operation Scheduling8流水线车间Flow shop最佳生产技Optimized Production Technology供应链管理Supply Chain Management (SCM)全面生产管理Total Production Management (TPM)全面质量管理Total Quality Management (TQM) 9零缺陷质量管理Zero Defect Quality ControlPDCA循环PDCA Cycle 持续改善continue Improvement Kaizen现场改善Proc

51、ess Improvement半成品Work in process 10目视管理/可视化管理Visual management 瓶颈bottleneck 布置图Layout 5SClassification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整頓(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清掃(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教養(discipline)-shitsuke11新品首件检查firs

52、t article inspection (FAI)新品首件确认first article assurance (FAA)能力指数capability index品质改善小组Quality Improvement Team (QIT)备货型生产Make-to-stock (MTS)12订货型生产Make-to-order (MTO)按订单装配Assemble-to-order (ATO)柔性制造系统Flexible manufacturing system成组技术Group technology (GT)并行工程Concurrent engineering (CE) 13时间压缩技术Time

53、compression technology (TCT) 业务过程重组Business process reengineering (BPR)敏捷制造Agile manufacturing (AM)精益生产Lean production (LP)智能制造Intelligent manufacturing (IM)14计算机辅助制造Computer-aided-manufacturing (CAM)计算机辅助设计Computer-aided-design (CAD)计算机辅助工程Computer-aided-engineering (CAE）计算机辅助工艺编制Computer-aided-pro

54、cess planning ( CAPP) 15成本效益cost efficiency可靠性Dependability柔性Flexibility产品数据管理product data management (PDM)设施选址Facility location16固定式布置Fixed position layout工艺过程布置process layout成组制造单元布置layout based on group technology工作设计Job design工作测量work measurement17时间研究Time study基本动作研究法Basic motion study (BMS)经营计划business plan固定能力Fixed capacity可调整能力Adjustable capacity18物料清单Bill of m