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1、九年英语Unit 2 Topic 1看到蜂蝶飞舞看到蜂蝶飞舞 去野餐去野餐 城市面貌城市面貌 把废水倒入溪流中把废水倒入溪流中 有用的事物有用的事物 忍受忍受/改善改善/保护环境保护环境 产生难闻的气味产生难闻的气味 情绪好情绪好/差差 感到不舒适感到不舒适 1. see bees and butterflies dancing (see sb. doing sth.) 2. have a picnic/go for a picnic 3. the look of our cities 4. pour waste into the stream 5. something useful 6. s

2、tand /improve / protect the environment 7. produce terrible gas 8. in a good / bad mood 9. feel uncomfortable重点单词对某人/某物有害 发出太多的噪音 打扰别人 一种污染 各种各样的 在吵杂的条件下 变聋了 11. be harmful to sb. / sth.(do harm to sb./sth.)12. make too much noise 13. disturb others 14. a kind of pollution 15. all sorts of / all kin

3、ds of 16. in noisy conditions 17. go / become deaf 21.听力丧失听力丧失 22.相当多相当多 23.(几乎)与(几乎)与一样差一样差 24.引发高血压引发高血压 25.在许多方面在许多方面 26.随着人口的增长随着人口的增长 27.对我来说很难呼吸对我来说很难呼吸. 28.你处于这样的状态多久了?你处于这样的状态多久了? 自从上个月以来我一直这样自从上个月以来我一直这样。 have hearing loss quite a few no better than direction cause high blood pressure in ma

4、ny ways with the increase in population It is difficult for me to breathe How long have you been like this? I have been like this since last month. 31.那是个有花、有草的美那是个有花、有草的美丽的地方。丽的地方。 32.所有的花、草和鱼儿都所有的花、草和鱼儿都没有了没有了 33.有几座工厂正往河里排有几座工厂正往河里排放污水放污水 34.保护环境是我们的职责保护环境是我们的职责 35.无论如何,我希望政无论如何,我希望政府不久将解决这个问题我府不

5、久将解决这个问题我将设法离开这个地方。将设法离开这个地方。 36.并非所有人都知道噪并非所有人都知道噪音也是一种污染。音也是一种污染。 It is a beautiful place with flowers and grass. All the flowers, grass and fish have gone! There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the river. Its our duty to protect the environment. Anyway, I hope the governme

6、nt will solve this promble soon. Not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution. .重点短语重点语言点重点语言点1.I cant stand the environment here. 我无法容忍这儿的环境。stand 表表“容忍;忍受容忍;忍受”,后接名词、代,后接名词、代词及动名词做宾语。词及动名词做宾语。eg:I cant stand that man, he talks too much. 我忍受不了那个人了,他话太多了。I cant stand waiting any longer

7、. 我再也等不了了。2 Recently it was reported that many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65-year-old people do,近来据报道,美国许多青少年的听力和近来据报道,美国许多青少年的听力和65岁的老岁的老人一样差。人一样差。no better than 表表“同同(几乎几乎)一样差一样差; 不不比比做得好做得好”eg:Lucy did no better than Lily in the exam. 露西露西和莉莉考得几乎一样糟和莉莉考得几乎一样糟. = Lucy almost did

8、as badly as Lily in the exam.3.复习现在完成时中延续性的动作或状态和由复习现在完成时中延续性的动作或状态和由for / since 引导的一段时间状语搭配使用。引导的一段时间状语搭配使用。a)“for + 时间段时间段”与与 “since + 时间点时间点”都表都表“一段一段时间时间”,常用,常用How long 提问。提问。b) 如句中含有非延续性动词,则改为相应的延续性如句中含有非延续性动词,则改为相应的延续性动词或状态动词或状态 .单项选择( )1.How long _ you _ here?For about two years so far.A.have

9、; studied B.did; liveC.do; stayD.were; swimming( )2.We have known each other _ ten years ago.A.forB.ever C.aboutD.since( )3.There is _ pollution in the world. We must stop it.A.much tooB.too muchC.many tooD.too many 1.A 根据答语判断,本题考查带有根据答语判断,本题考查带有“for+一段时间一段时间”的完成时的完成时态。态。 2.D 现在完成时表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时

10、间,往往用现在完成时表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间,往往用for,since短语来表示。短语来表示。for+一段时间,一段时间,since+过去时间点或从句,过去时间点或从句,所以根据所以根据ten years ago选择选择D项项 .3.B much too 后接形容词、副词后接形容词、副词; too many 后接可数名词复后接可数名词复数数; too much 后接不可数名词后接不可数名词, pollution 是一个不可数名词,是一个不可数名词,故选故选B。 ( )4.Is the flower beautiful?Yes, at _ its _ the one you bou

11、ght for me.A.last; as bad asB.least; no better thanC.last; not betterD.least; no worse than( )5.I cant stand _ for you so long.A.to waitB.waitingC.waitsD.waited4.D 本题考查at least和no+adj.(比较级)+than,表达的含义是“至少它不比你买给我的(花)差。”5.B stand作及物动词,意为“忍耐,容忍”后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语( )6.The boss made child laborers _ 12 hours

12、 every day.A.Working B.works C.workD.to work( )7._ the environment is important for human beings.A.Take care ofB.Taking care of C.Took care ofD.Take the care of( )8.Have you finished your homework?Not _. There are still some exercises to be done.A.alreadyB.yet C.just D.ever 6.C 本题考查本题考查make sb. do s

13、th. 这一结构。这一结构。7.B 动词(组)作主语,应用其动名词动词(组)作主语,应用其动名词-ing形式。形式。8.B 本题主要考查本题主要考查yet在现在完成时态中的运用,在现在完成时态中的运用,yet用于否定句和疑问句中,用于否定句和疑问句中,already用于肯定句中。用于肯定句中。 ( )9.It smells terrible. What has happened here? Look, there is much waste gas _ from the chemical factory. A.pour B.pouring C.poured D.pours ( )10.When

14、 I was walking in the street yesterday, I saw a UFO _ over my head. A.flying B.flies C.flewD.to9.B There be+sth./sb. doing sth. 为固定句型,意为为固定句型,意为“有某人或某物正在有某人或某物正在”。10.A see+宾语宾语+doing,表示,表示“看到某动作正在进行看到某动作正在进行 。 3. since / for (1) Many things have changed _you left. (2) The Greens have lived in Shangh

15、ai _twenty years. (3) I have had this computer _two years ago. since since for diebe dead , borrowkeep , come be back, buyhave, becomebe , fall asleepbe asleep, put on wear , get to know know, joinbe a member of / be in , finishbe over, go out be out, begin/ startbe on, open be open, come to be in /

16、 at , leave be away from 4. in the past +时间, 指刚过去的一段时间(含现在) , 常用于现在完成时. 例题 In the past few years there_ great changes in my hometown. A. have been B. were C. had been D. areA 5. cost , pay, spend , take (1) I have _ 5 dollars for the ticket. (2) I have _5 dollars on the ticket. (3) The ticket _me 5

17、dollars. (4)It _me 2 hours to finish my homework yesterday. (5) The company has _thousands of pounds on the computers. A. payB. costC. spend D. pay forpaidspent costtook C选择填空 ( )1.She has _ this car for nearly ten years. A.buyB.boughtC.have D.had ( )2.You cant trust what he said, you should go and

18、_ for yourself. A.lookB.see C.find D.study ( )3.Is it interesting to play computer games? Yes, _ you are interested in playing computer games, youll have trouble giving it up. A.onceB.twice C.as D.as soon as ( )4.The supermarket provides customers _ plastic bags for free. A.onB.with C.of D.in ( )5.I

19、 think its good _ us _ eat healthy food. A.for; toB.for; forC.to; forD.to; toDBABA ( )6.We should do our best to help homeless people live a _ life. A.happily B.badC.normalD.terrible ( )7.The traffic in the city _ be terrible, but now it has improved a lot. I think you will _ it soon. A.use to; use

20、toB.get used to; used to C.used to; get used toD.get used to; use to ( )8.His father has worked in this factory _ he came here in 1980. A.sinceB.for C.whenD.how long ( )9.Project Hope is _ to help the poor children go to school. A.aimB.aimingC.purposeD.wanting ( )10.She _ great progress in the past

21、2 years. A.madeB.had made C.has made D.makeCCBAC补全对话 1A:B: Im reading a newspaper from Canada. Martin showed me an interesting article. Its about a program that helps homeless people.A: B: Oh, yes. Many countries have homeless people. The article days one city has a wonderful program. Since it start

22、ed, it has helped hundreds of people return to work and live a normal life. A: How do they manage it?B: Well , once they find people in need, they decide on suitable ways to help them. B: Can homeless people get enough food and medical treatment ?A: Yes. And its not only that . The program also prov

23、ides them with houses. It trains them so that they can find jobs again. B: I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves.A: The world has changed for the better. That sounds great.Are there homeless people in Canada?What are you reading ?Youre right.遣词造句 1. library , for two hours They have been in the library for two hour

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