2019-2020学年四川省成都金牛区八年级上期末英语试卷(无听力部分有答案)

1、2019-2020年成都金牛区八年级上期末英语试卷第二部分基础知识运用（共 30 小题;计 40 分 ）六、选择填空。（共10 小题,每题1 分 ;共计10分 ）A.从各题的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1 分 ;计 10分）31. Some parents think news is good for kids, because kids can getusefulinformation from this program.A.aB. anC./32. The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the I

2、nternet brings us together.A. closer B. busierC. further33. -John, where's mom? I have important to tell her.-She s in the kitchen now.A. anything B. somethingC. nothing34. Bob is going to study education when he enters the university because he wants to be a.A. teacher B. musicianC. pilot35. -A

3、i Hua, would you like to watch the movie My People ,My Country?-.I' m excited to learn about the great stories of our Chinese people.A. Sorry, I don' t know B. Sure, I' d love to C. I'm afraid not36. -How much honey do we need to pour into the hot tea?-. I don't want it to be too

4、 sweet.A. A littleB. A fewC. A lot37 .ThereInternational University Sports Games in Chengdu in 2021.A.is B. was C. will be38 . J.K. Rowing is a good story teller and shemany popular magic stories.A. took up B. made upC. dressed up39 .-do you watch TV, Mary?-I usually watch my favorite program every

5、Saturday evening.A. How often B. How much C. How long40. Linda studies hard every day. She play outside if shehomework.A. will; doesn't finish B. won' t; doesn't finish C. won t; finishesB）补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分 ;计 10 分 ）A: Hello ， Bella. The weekend is coming. 41_B:

6、Sure. But where shall we go?A: _42I hear there's a great show there.B; That's really a wonderful place to visit. _43_A: We can enjoy many excellent paintings there.A: Sounds good. _44.B: The best way is to take the subway. It takes only 30 minutes.C: All right._45A: Shall we meet at our scho

7、ol gate at 10:00 am this Sunday?B: OK. See you then.A: See you.A. Then what can we do there?B. What about Sichuan Art Museum?C. When and where shall we meet?D. Would you like to go somewhere interesting with me?E. How shall we go there?七、完形填空。分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容,从 A、 B.C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15 小题， A

8、 篇每小题2 分 ,B 篇每小题分;计20 分 ）In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special days. A special holiday in the United States is Thanksgiving. It always falls _46_ the fourth Thursday in November. And it is a time to show _47_ for everything. At this time, people also remember the first tr

9、avelers from England who moved to America about 400 years ago. They lived a(n)48life and many of them died. 49,the native (本土的 ) Americans were friendly to them and taught them how to grow food. The next year, they had enough food and they planned to have a big party to thank the natives, food and n

10、ew lives. These days, most Americans still 50_itby having a big turkey meal at home with their family.46 .A.inB. forC. on47 .A. hopesB. thanksC. surprises48 .A. hardB. boringC. enjoyable50.A. trustB. celebrateC. organizeBKobe Bryant is a famous basketball star. He shows his talent not only in basket

11、ball but also in his 51. His new book The Wizenard Series: TrainingCamp 52in March, 2019.The book was about the West Bottom Badgers, a young basketball team. Kobe told five stories in this book. Each story told about one _53_. Their names are Rain, Twig, Cash, Peno and Lab. All of the young kids on

12、this team came from a poor neighborhood. No one believed the kids would be_ 54_.But something different _55_after a new coach教练 () joined the team.Once a sports reporter met Kobe and had a _56_with him. Kobe said he didn t think he was going to be a writer. _57he often told his stories to hisdaughte

13、rs and this was one of the best _58_why he wrote his own book. Some parts of the book were from Kobe 's real life experiences.When Kobe was on the basketball team, some NBA players to _59_ Bill Russell and Michael Jordan were his idols. He once said he would love to play a game with them.Kobe ha

14、d two different sports shirts with NO.8 and NO.24 on each. The number 24 _60_he needed to work hard for 24 hours a day to be successful.All in all, Kobe is both a great guy and a very hard- working man.51. A. drawing52. A. came out53. A. expertB. writingB. found outB. writerC. singingC. brought outC

15、. character55. A. happenedB. reachedC. broke56. A. talkB. classC. fight57. A. AndB. ButC. Or58. A. reasonsB. resultsC. roles59. A. for exampleB. such asC. because of60. A. advisedB. decidedC. meant第三部分阅读理解(共15 小题 ;计 30 分 )八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确填(A), 错误填 (B)。 (共5小题，每小题2 分 ;计 10分 )Dear Mike,These d

16、ays, I find that I have a growing interest in listening to music. Taylor Swift is my favorite singer. But I' m spending so much time listening to music that I'm having problems with my schoolwork. I have a lot of schoolwork to do these days. What can I do about this problem?Wu YuDear Wu Yu,I

17、t s nice to hear that you re spending much time listening to music. I also like to listen to music often, and I even play it myself. I think it's a fine hobby.s hard to say. IfBut how much time do you need to spend listening to music? Itlistening to music is stopping you from finishing your work

18、, then maybe you should listen a little less. Every hobby must be enjoyed in moderation 适度(). There is such athing as“ too much of a good thing ” .Here's an idea: why not listen to some other kinds of music when you study? It's OK that you can do both at the same time. The key is to choose m

19、usic that isndistracting （使人分心的）。 There are many kinds of quiet music you can enjoy. If youchoose it, I think it' s all right to listen to music when studying.Mike61. Wu Yu doesn't have enough time for her schoolwork because of listening to music too much.62. Listening to music isn't Mik

20、e's hobby.63. Wu Yu doesn't need to care when a hobby stops her from studying.64. Mike advises that Wu Yu can listen to some quiet music when studying.65. Mike shares his ideas about how to start a new hobby in this article.九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10 小题，每小题2 分 ;计 20 分 ）In China, there are

21、many great people. They do a lot for our country and people. These days, Book Store has some new books about their stories. Come and see for yourself!Qian Xuesen Father of China's missile program; King of rockets 191-12009 Birthplace: Shanghai He led China s nuclear and space programs.Price:￥ 35

22、Yuan LongpingFather of hybrid rice 193-1nowBirthplace: BeijingHed evelops high-yield hybrid rice and greatly improvesChina's rice production.Price:￥ 38Tu YouyouChina' s first Nobel Prize winner in natural science193-0nowBirthplace: NingboShes tudies traditional Chinese medicine and artemisin

23、inwhich can treat malaria（疟疾）.Price:￥ 42Lang PingThe most important player of Chinese women's volleyball 196-0 nowBirthplace: TianjinShel ed the Chinese women's volleyball team to win fiveworld titles in a row, making it the only team in history to do so.pue dn 06 A叫j_ 网bm |ooo ui BuiAes Aof

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26、 se>|!| 80i|V Z9oqBuiNOBujheg aieq6ueqs vluojj si uasanx ueiQ adood jbo6 jnoj 叫 1 jo 9931VSJjo %。乙个xooq jnoj jjo %ql ls>|ooq omj :OtzX：90Uddown in the water.Can Koalas eat poison?Koalas only eat a special kind of leaves. Each Koala eats about 1kg of these leaves a day. These leaves are poisono

27、u有毒的 s（ ）。 But they can' t kill koalas because koalas have special bodies. They can keep koalas from the poison in the leaves.Are clouds really light?Most clouds might look light. But they are heavier than you think. A cloud can be about 50.0000 kg. That' s as heavy as 100 elephants. Clouds

28、look big but are made up of many small water drops （水滴）. Each water drop is so small that it can fly high.This is how clouds stay in the sky.Are left-handers stmarter?Left-handers and right-handers usually use different sides of their brains（大脑）.Right- handers use the left side more often, but le-ft

29、handers use both sides. We use the left side of our brain to work out problems and the right side to create. Left - handers are good at creative things such as music, art and science. But it's not all-good news for them. They often forget names and places.Do children with older brothers spend mo

30、re time learning language?Having an older brother comes with many good points. However, a group ofscientists found that children with older brothers spend more time in language learning than those children with older sisters. Scientists think this is because older brothers talk more to their parents

31、. Older sisters talk with their younger sisters and brothers more.71. What are these passages about?A. Human and nature. B. Animals and weather. C. Weather and human.72. Hippos canin the water.A. swim B. go up and down C. enjoy keeping warm73. According to the passages above, which question can you

32、answer?A. Why are the clouds heavy?B. Why can koalas eat poisonous leaves?C. Why does it take children with older sisters more time to learn language?74. What may left-handers not be good at?A. Music, art and science. B. Working out problems.C. Remembering names and places.75. In which magazine belo

33、w can we read these passages?C. Animal WorldA. World Trip B. Science TodayB 卷 （非选择题50 分 ）一、首字母填空。根据句意及首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。（共5 小题，每小题 1分 ;计5分 ）1.I'm t_sorry to keep you waiting for a long time.2. Peter made quite a few cmistakes, so he didn t pass the exam.3. Jane likes playing the piano very much, and

34、 she wants to be a famous pinthe future.4. It's difficult to pwhat the life will be like in the future because the world isnot the same all the time.5. All of the students agreed that it was such an etrip to visit the city museumbecause they learned a lot.二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。-空词（含缩写词 ）

35、（共10 小题 ,每小题 1 分 ;计 10分。请将答案填写在答题卡相应题号位置上）（On Chengdu Metro Line 5.）A: Hey, Lin Yi. Long time no see.B: Yeah. You' re taking Line 5, too Where are you going?A:I' m going to Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital. You know my mom is working there.C: It must take_ 1_time for your mom to go t

36、o work by the new line than before.A: That s right. Thanks to the subways, people in Chengdu can go and travel faster.B: I agree. And it's my_ 2_time to take Line 5. I feel very excited. This line runs from the north to south. So far, it can_ 3_more people than other metro lines at a time in Che

37、ngdu.A: The subway is not just a way to take people from one place to another. It is also a window to learn about the _4_about Chengdu. On Line 3, you can see pictures of pandas! At one station of Line 5, you can see the pictures of the city flower -Fu Rong!B: Aha, I think some stations of the subwa

38、ys look even more_ 5_ artworks.A: It seems that you really enjoy this subway trip. At which station will you get off?B: The _6_ station after you. I'll watch a movie with Bob. Do you remember him? We went swimming together last year.A: of course, he' s really a good listener. He_ 7_ to us ca

39、refully when we shared everything that day and he also gave us some good advice.B: Yes. And he can do well in all school subjects so he always gets good _8_.By the way, would you like to watch the action movie with us today?A: I like action movies very much, but I m afraid not. I have to go back wit

40、h my mom and help her do housework. Being a_ 9_ to save people 's lives is not easy for her.B: I see. You' re really good. Well, winter vacation is coming, how about _10_ with Bob again?A: Sounds great. Oh, I must get off now. See you then.B: See you. There s one more station for me to go.三、

41、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10 个单词,将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上,使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 （共10 小题，每小题1 分 ;计10分 ）clean compete cover danger difference fill gethappy similar someone throw winDo you like exercising? You might think that health and fun can hardly go together. Well, the Color Run might be the_1_ running experience in

42、 the world. This is a 5-km run where everyone throws colored dust （ 粉末 ） at each other. The race isvery popular in the US and it' s also 2_more popular in China.The run is _3_to an Indian holiday called Holi（ 洒红节 ）. The holiday came from stories about the good beating the bad, but today it is fo

43、r fun. _4_ throws colored dust at each other and shouts "Happy Holi!"The Color Run can last long, and there are no _5_ or prizes. The only rule is that runners have to start the race wearing all white. They want all people to forget about the_6_ and just enjoy the experience.During the rac

44、e, after every kilometer, there are also people holding colored dust and waiting 7_at the runners with it. At the end of the race, the runners willbe_ 8with all the colors of the rainbow, and there ” s even a color dance partyat the end!You might think the dust could be_ 9_ well, it is actually made

45、 of the same cornstarch（玉米淀粉） that is in your food, so it is safe and easy_ 10off. It'sbest to try but remember to keep it out of your eyes. Do you want to join the fun race?四、阅读表达（共 10 小题 ;计 10 分 ）A. 补全短文，从短文后AF 选项中 ,选出五个适当的选项补全短文（有一项多余） ,并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。（共 5 小题，每小题1 分 ;计 5分 ）What will

46、we be able to do in 10, 20 or 30 years' time? What will the life be like in the future? _1_Genetic engineering （基因工程） may help us make the perfect humans. Babiesmay grow up to play basketball like Yi Jianlian or look nice like Zhang Ziyi. _2_ Maybe people will be able to meet and talk with their

47、 dead family members.Over the next 20 to 50 years, it will become harder to tell the difference between humans and machines. Perhaps we will be able to make copies of ourselves, so wewill appear to be alive long after we are dead. 3_Nanobots（纳米机器人） will be important._ 4_ For example, we will swallow

48、（ 吞下 ） a nanobot and it will travel through our body, taking a video of what's happening there. The video will help the doctor save us._5_ They may be able to think better than us. We may be more and more interested in computers. We may spend all our time in front of computers. Maybe we will for

49、get our real needs. Maybe we will become super couch potatoes weighing 250kg!A. Robots can help us feel betterB. We will use them when we are illC. Will it be much better than it is now?D. In the future, computers may have their feelings.E. Also, we may be able to bring the dead back to life.F. Peop

50、le may be able to find ways of putting the life of a person into a new body.B.完成表格。阅读下面对话，根据对话内容完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。（共5 小题，每小题1 分 ;计 5 分 ）"Fall" and“ Autumn'What season is it in October? If you ask people from the UK, they will tell you it's "autumn". But if you go

51、 to the US, you will find that people use“ autumn" o“r fall".According to Dictionary .com, both words have been around for a long time, but neither of them was the first to describe this season. During this season, crops 庄稼 （）would become ripe （成熟） and farmers would have a big harvest. So in Old English,this season was simply called "harvestThen, in the 1600s, more people left their farms and moved to cities. With fewer people farming, the word "harvest" became less useful. English speakers needed a different name for the season. They knew le