西南石油大学大学英语B4同步练习册Unit7(答案)

1、expressions.1 .遮蔽2 .使陷入3 .自杀性袭击4 .回顾5 .详细（清晰）地6 .在刚结束之后，紧跟着7 .几个人8 .消耗力量9 . 一场特别猛烈的政变10.结队（而行）in convoy (P.199, Para. 15)11.指责point fingers at(P.200, Para. 19)12.围捕round up(P.200, Para. 19)13.使倒下，击落；降低bring down (P.200, Para. 22)14.磨灭记忆fade the memory of (P.200, Para. 23)15.哀悼数千名死者mourn the thousand

2、s who perished(P.200, Para. 24)16.历史薄薄的一页a thin silver of history(P.200, Para. 26)17.在期间内in / within the space of(P.201, Para. 27)18.接替某人的职位fill / step into sb. ' s shoes (P.201, Para. 28)19.无法摆脱remain haunted by(P.201, Para. 29)Key to Unit 7Unit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist AttacksText A Snapshots of N

3、ew York s Mood after 9/11课前预习Directions:Read the text and find out the English versions for the followingblot out (P.198, Para. 2)plunge into(P.198, Para. 2)Kamikaze attack (P.198, Para. 4)think back on/to(P.199, Para. 8)in crystal detail (P.199, Para. 8)in the aftermath of (P.199, Para. 10)a handfu

4、l of people (P.199, Para. 12)sap one's strength and hope(P.199, Para. 13)a particular explosive coup (P.199, Para. 14)20 .要求/命令某人做某事21 .触及到.22 .围绕一旋转command sb. to do sth. (P.201, Para.32)pick at sth. (P.201, Para.32)revolve around(P.201, Para.33)23.粘住，抱紧，坚持 cling to(P.202, Para. 36)I. Direction

5、s:巩固应用Now you' ve learned Text A in detail. Let ' s check how much you' ve learned from it! Please translate the Chinese expressions in the following sentencesinto English. Be sure to use expressions from thetext .1. Suddenly we found that our grandest illusion was shattered (最宏伟的幻想被粉 粹)

6、. Within minutes, one of New York ' s mightiest symbols was a smoldering mess(一个余烟未尽的废墟)and the nation ' s image of invincibility (不可战胜的形象)was made a lie. (P.198, Para. 1)2. As the World Trade Center crumpled and the streets filled with screams and scenes of unimaginable horror, choking smok

7、e blotted out the sun ( 令人窒息的烟雾遮住了 太阳)and plunged lower Manhattan into darkness(使 Manhattan 下城区陷入了一片黑暗 ). (P.198, Para. 2)3. But for those digging through the debris, every passing hour sapped their strength and their hopes of finding more victims alive (消耗着他们的力量，销蚀他们发现更。(P.199, Para. 13)4. A year w

8、as time enough to bury the bodies that could be found, but not enoughto truly mourn the thousands who perished (真正哀悼数千名死者).(P.200, Para. 24)It was time enough to plan memorials, but not enough to fill the gaping woundin lower Manhattan (填补 Manhattan 下城区豁裂的伤口). (P.200, Para. 25)5. Now the calendar co

9、mmandsus to remember the dead (纪念死者).Nowthe calendarcommandsus to pick at a scab that has just begun to heal (触及刚开始愈合的伤疤) (P.201, Para. 32)II. Language FocusEnglish.1. in a thoughtful kind of way2. coat sth. in/with sth.3. volume of publication4. stand there motionless5. be transferred to somewhere6

10、. gain on7. sit up doing sth.8. other than9. make a fool of sb.10. step into sb ' s shoesEx. I . Translate the following English expressions into Chinese and Chinese into以一种体贴周到的方式(P.210, I-1-1)用覆盖一的表面 (P.211, I-1-5)发表作品的总量(P.211, I-1-6)一动不动地站在那儿(P.211, I-1-8)被调往某地(P.211, I-1-9)逼近，接近(P.211, I-2-

11、4)熬夜做某事(P.211, I-2-3)除以外(P.212, I-2-6)闹笑话，丢丑(P.212, I-2-8)接替某人的职位(P.212, I-3-2)11 . mourn the loss of 为失去而感到悲伤(P.212, I-3-5)12 . held sb. at gunpoint用枪威胁某人(P.213, I-4-2)13 . be under no illusion about 对不报幻想(P.213, I-4-3)14 .表达对某人的支持register one' s support for sb. (P.210, I-1-3)15 .发誓对.忠诚pledge l

12、oyalty to .(P.210, I-1-3)16 .告别宴会farewell party (P.211, I-1-9)17 .顺便搭载某人到drop sb. off at someplace (P.211, I-2-1)18 .没有做某事的心情be in no mood to do sth. (P.212, I-3-3)19 .精神错乱psychiatric disorders (P.212, I-4-1)20 .抹去关于的记忆blot out the memory of . (P.213, I-4-1)21 .满足某人对的渴求satisfy one ' s thirst for

13、 (P.216, III-1)Ex. II . Please translate the Chinese expressions in the following sentences intoEnglish. Be sure to use expressions from theexercises .1. As president, he knew the urgent condition too well and was under no illusion about the difficulty of restoring confidence.(对重拾信心的困难作了充分估计)。(P.213

14、, I-4-3)2. Born to a family of professional musicians ( 出生在音乐世家 )，she sings as beautifully as a nightingale.(P.216, III-2)3. Areas once regarded as rural are quickly disappearing into a growing city ( 成 为一个新兴城市).(P.216, III-6)4. These snapshots clearly reveal the state of chaos ( 清晰地揭示出当时混舌 L 的状 态)i

15、nto which New Yorkers felt they had been plunged by the toppling of thetwin towers. (P.216, Cloze 1)5. To accomplish the great goal of our generation, we need to protect our citizens from these horrors, to root out and shut down terroristcells wherever they arefound and to remove poverty and instabi

16、lity that give terrorism a toehold ( 去 除恐怖主义得以立足的根源，即贫穷与不稳定 ).(P.217, Cloze 2)III. Language EnhancementEx. I . Translate the following Chinese sentences into English.1 .她没有报复曾经伤害过她的人们，反而在他们需要帮助的时候伸出了援助之手。(P.199,Para. 7)Instead of taking revenge on those who once hurt her, she reached out a helping h

17、and when they were in need.2 .许多幸存者发现他们很难抹去关于这段灾难的记忆，因此不少人都被发现患有震后精神错舌L。 (P.200, Para. 23)Many survivors find it hard to blot out the memory of the tragic event, thus many of them were found to have suffered psychiatric disorders in the aftermath of the earthquake.3 .他目前的身体状况如此之差以至于他不得不赶紧找人接替他的职位。(P

18、.201, Para. 28)He was in such a bad condition at present that he has to find somebody to fill his shoes immediately.4 .回首过去，她因为忽略健康而付出了代价，因此现在她极重视保持健康。(P.199, Para.8; P.200, Para. 19)Thinking back on the past she paid a lot for neglecting health, thus now she is fanatic about keeping fit.Ex. II. Com

19、plete the following passage by putting the Chinese expressions into English.Thinking back on ( 回想起)the noon of May. 12, 2008, Jimmy can still rememberin crystal detail(清楚、详尽的记得 )what he was doing when the house began to shakeand horror-stricken people ran in all directions. With the rescuers' he

20、lp, heescaped successfully from the earthquake. To his grief( 令他感至U悲痛的是),hisparents died. In the aftermath of the earthquake ( 在地震刚Z束之后 )，he was found to have suffered psychiatric disorders. He tried hard to blot out the memory of (忘 掉关于的记忆 )what happened, however his efforts proved to be futile( 无用

21、的).For a long time, he was in no mood to work(无心工作) .Due to the doctor and hisfriends ， assistance, the wounds in his heart gradually healed ( 他心中的创伤逐渐 愈合了 ). Jimmy was fanatic about painting ( 对绘画彳艮狂热 )since his childhood but his father had his own company when he was alive. Now that his father die

22、d, he had to step into his father ' s shoes(接替他父亲的事业).The fact shattered his illusion about being a great painter(粉粹了他成为一个伟大画家的幻想 ).However for his father, he eventually took overthe business. With his hard work andtalents,he succeededin managing his father ' s company.Text B Reflections on

23、9/11课前预习Directions:Read the text and find out the English versions for the following1 .轻声细语2 .清醒的反思3 .站在某人一边4 .对进行清楚的估计5 .识别和追踪某人6 .进行恐怖袭击的人7 .挥霍掉某人的支持8 .玷污某人的声誉9 .损耗自己的军力10 .增强某方在该区的势力5)11 .助长敌人的气焰12 .扭曲任务13 .经济衰退14 .减少目前的暴力事件expressions.lowered voices (P.219, Para. 1)sober reflection on sth. (P.21

24、9, Para. 1)to one ' s side (P.219, Para. 3)take clear stock of sth. (P.219, Para. 2)to identify and track down sb. (P.219, Para. 3)those (who) committed to terror (P.219, Para. 3)squander the support of (P.220, Para. 5)stain one ' s reputation(P.220, Para. 5)strain one ' s own military(P

25、.220, Para. 5)strengthen one' s hand in the region(P.220, Para.to inflate enemies(P.220, Para. 6)distort one ' s task(P.220, Para. 6)economic downturn(P.221, Para. 7)create the current decline in violence(P.221, Para.7)15 .修改错误战略Para. 8)16 .是的责任，由决定17 .向某人要求.revise one s wrong-headed strateg

26、y(P.221,be up to sb (P.221, Para. 9) demand of sb. (P.221, Para. 9)巩固应用Directions: Translate the Chinese in the following sentences from Text B (or Exercise) into English, and learn them by heart.1. We ignored Dr. King ' s realization that a society focused on war abroad ( 一 个致力于海夕卜大涨的社会)would be less able to deal with its own problems at home.(P.220, Para. 7)2. If we had in