世界各国采取的禁烟措施英文版

1、+上海市最新版的上海市未成年人上海市最新版的上海市未成年人保护条例（草案）规定，经营烟保护条例（草案）规定，经营烟草的店家应该在醒目位置，摆放不草的店家应该在醒目位置，摆放不向未成年人销售香烟的标志，否则向未成年人销售香烟的标志，否则最高罚款可达最高罚款可达500500元元+the latest edition of Shanghai minors protection ordinance (draft) regulates the shops in tobacco should put the sign of not selling cigarette for minors in marke

2、d position , or they will be fined of up to 500 yuan+The United States bans setting cigarette sales machine in schools and students activity area 。+ The sellers should be certained that customers are now over the age of 18. +美国规定，禁止美国规定，禁止学校和学生活动学校和学生活动区域设置香烟售区域设置香烟售卖机。卖机。+卖烟者应查明顾卖烟者应查明顾客已确满客已确满1818

3、周岁。周岁。+The Russian government now also stops all the automatic machine working, because the machine fails to separate the age of customers and the law bans selling cigarettes to the minors under 18 years of age +俄国政府现在也停止了自动售烟机的工作，俄国政府现在也停止了自动售烟机的工作，因为机器分不清顾客的年龄，而禁止吸因为机器分不清顾客的年龄，而禁止吸烟法禁止向未满烟法禁止向未满18

4、18岁的未成年人出售香岁的未成年人出售香烟。烟。+德国：德国所有火车、公共德国：德国所有火车、公共汽车和出租车上禁烟；联邦汽车和出租车上禁烟；联邦政府各部门以及学校、医院、政府各部门以及学校、医院、储蓄所等公共场所原则上也储蓄所等公共场所原则上也不许吸烟；各州餐馆必须对不许吸烟；各州餐馆必须对不吸烟的人提供保护；烟草不吸烟的人提供保护；烟草销售的对象年龄由目前规定销售的对象年龄由目前规定的的1616岁提高到岁提高到1818岁以上。截岁以上。截至目前，德国至目前，德国56005600个火车站个火车站中已有中已有25002500个禁止吸烟。从个禁止吸烟。从20082008年年7 7月月1 1日起，

5、在德国日起，在德国1616个州的酒吧和餐馆吸烟将被个州的酒吧和餐馆吸烟将被视为违法。视为违法。+Germany: all German trains, buses and taxies ban smoking; The federal government departments and schools, hospitals, offices and other public places in principle also no smoking; States restaurants must not smoke to provide protection; The age of objec

6、t of tobacco sales by the present provisions improves 16 to 18 years old or above . Up to now, Germany 5600 railway stations have banned smoking in 2500. From July 1, 2008, in Germanys 16 states smoking bars and restaurants will be illegal. +Singapore : regarding no smoking as the national rule from

7、 December 1, 1986 .The former prime minister lee guang yao who has 13 years of smoking swear it off State regulations that the smoker enter oneself for an examination the school will not be admitted, car drivers license will hang back. +新加坡：新加坡： 从从1986年年12月月1日日起，将不吸烟作为国民守则，起，将不吸烟作为国民守则，有有13年烟龄的前总理李光

8、耀年烟龄的前总理李光耀戒了烟。国家规定，吸烟者戒了烟。国家规定，吸烟者报考学校将不予录取，汽车报考学校将不予录取，汽车司机吊消执照。司机吊消执照。+The Canadian government regulations, 18 years old the following buy cigarettes belongs to illegal; Parents or other people make children under the age of 18 buy cigarettes, can be sentenced to imprisonment for two years. +The

9、health department has come up with a trick: they employed aged 15 to 17 years old of the teenagers to do undercover, such as giving the warning or prosecution to someone being found in breach of tobacco control code加拿大政府规定，加拿大政府规定，18岁以下购买香烟属于非岁以下购买香烟属于非法；父母或其他人令法；父母或其他人令18岁以下儿童购买香烟，岁以下儿童购买香烟，可判处有期徒刑

10、两年。可判处有期徒刑两年。卫生部门还想出了一个绝招：他们聘请年龄卫生部门还想出了一个绝招：他们聘请年龄在在15岁至岁至17岁之间的青少年做卧底，如发现岁之间的青少年做卧底，如发现有违反烟草控制法者，便会对其进行警告或有违反烟草控制法者，便会对其进行警告或起诉起诉+The south Korean government forbids selling smoke to young people under the age of 19 , otherwise someone will be fined of 10 million won ($69000 yuan) or getting sent

11、to prison for two years. +韩国政府则禁止向韩国政府则禁止向1919岁以岁以下青少年售烟，否则将被罚款下青少年售烟，否则将被罚款10001000万韩元（折合人民币万韩元（折合人民币6 69 9万元）或者入狱两年。万元）或者入狱两年。+France: for the implementation of the smoking ban, France has more than 170000 cigarettes police patrolling in public places. These cigarettes police consisting of police,

12、 military police and army patrol and other components, once find someone violating the smoking law, cigarettes police violators shall have the right to a 68 euro ($707 yuan RMB) fines, and illegal public places will be imposed a double fine. +法国：为落实禁烟令，法国有法国：为落实禁烟令，法国有1717万名以上的万名以上的“香烟警察香烟警察”在公共场所巡逻

13、。这些在公共场所巡逻。这些“香烟警察香烟警察”由警察、宪兵和军队由警察、宪兵和军队巡逻兵等组成，一旦发现有人违反禁烟令，巡逻兵等组成，一旦发现有人违反禁烟令，“香烟警察香烟警察”有权对违反者处以有权对违反者处以6868欧元（约合欧元（约合707707元人民币）的罚款，元人民币）的罚款，而违规的公共场所将被处以双倍罚款而违规的公共场所将被处以双倍罚款+Malaysias smoking ban pays more attention to teenagers in the relevant behavior . In the smoking ban regulations: children u

14、nder the age of 18 who buy and sell cigarettes are illegal; Parents or other people who make children under the age of 18 buy cigarettes is a crime, can be sentenced to jail two years or a fine of 5000 ringgit, invigorating or both +马来西亚的禁烟令中对和青少年吸烟有关的行为更加重视。马来西亚的禁烟令中对和青少年吸烟有关的行为更加重视。禁烟令中规定：禁烟令中规定：1

15、818岁以下儿童购买和贩卖香烟非法；父母岁以下儿童购买和贩卖香烟非法；父母或其他人令或其他人令1818岁以下儿童购买香烟是犯罪行为，可判坐牢岁以下儿童购买香烟是犯罪行为，可判坐牢2 2年或罚款年或罚款50005000马币，或者两者兼施。马币，或者两者兼施。+Britain: in public places smokers once found, will be imposed a fine of 50 pounds, someone who throws the cigarette butt anywhere will be fined 80 pounds. For bars and clu

16、bs to ban smoking legal place, if not post the no smoking sign, the person in charge will be fined up to 200 pounds to 1000 pounds, the owner or employer who pays no attention to the smokers violators will face a fine of up to 2500 pounds. And if retailers sell smoke to minors,they could be fined up

17、 to 2500 pounds of a fine. + 英国：在公共场所内吸烟者一旦被发现，将被处以英国：在公共场所内吸烟者一旦被发现，将被处以5050英镑的罚款，英镑的罚款，随地乱扔烟头者将被罚款随地乱扔烟头者将被罚款8080英镑。对于酒吧、俱乐部等法定禁烟场所，英镑。对于酒吧、俱乐部等法定禁烟场所，如果没有贴出如果没有贴出“禁止吸烟禁止吸烟”标志，负责人将被罚款标志，负责人将被罚款200200英镑到英镑到10001000英英镑，对吸烟者违反禁烟令不闻不问的业主或雇主还将面临高达镑，对吸烟者违反禁烟令不闻不问的业主或雇主还将面临高达25002500英英镑的罚款。而零售商若向未成年人售烟将有可能被处以高达镑的罚款。而零售商若向未成年人售烟将有可能被处以高达25002500英镑英镑的罚款。的罚款。+Italy promulgated the no smoking law regulating all public places in addition to smoking out