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1、窗体顶端 最新义务教育阶段英语课程标准5级词汇表(2012年版)说明:1本表共收1600词。2本表原则上不列词组和短语。3词汇的词性根据学习要求标注,即只要求学习和掌握词汇已标出词性的词义和用法。4无单数形式的词汇,如pants,则以复数形式收录。5动词人称与时态变化、名词复数特殊变化等,采用括号形式标注,如be (am, is, are),child (pl. children)。6本词汇表不列语法术语。7部分可根据构词法推导出的名词、形容词、副词等不单列。 aa/an artability nable a about p
2、rep, adabove adabroad a & ad absent aaccept vaccident naccording toachieve vacross prepact vaction nactive aactivity nactor nactress nadd vaddress n admire vadvantage n advice
3、nadvise vafford vafraid aafrica n after adafternoon nagain adagainst adage nago adagree vagreement n air nairport nalive aall pronallow valmost adalone aalong prepaloud
4、 adalready adalso adalthough conjalways adamerica namerican a, n among prepancient aand conjangry aanimal nanother pronanswer v, n.ant nany pronanybody pronanyone pronanything pron
5、anyway adanywhere adappear vapple napril narea narm n army n around adarrive vart n article n artist nas conjasia n asian a, n ask vasleep aat prepatlantic n, a attend vattention &
6、#160;n august naunt n australia n australian a, nautumn navailable aavoid v awake aaway adawful a bbaby n back ad, nbackground n bad abag nball n balloon nbamboo n banan
7、a n bank n baseball n basic abasket n basketball n bathroom n be (am, are, is, was, were, been) vbeach n bean nbear n beat (beat, beaten) v, n beautiful abecause conjbecome (became, become)
8、60; vbed n bedroom n beef nbefore adbegin (began, begun) vbehind adbelieve vbell n below ad, prepbeside prepbest a, adbetter a, adbetween prepbig abike =bicycle nbill n bird
9、n birth n birthday n biscuit n bit nblack a, n blackboard n blind ablock n & v blood n blouse nblow (blew, blown) vblue n, a board n boat n body n book nbored aboring
10、0; aborn v, aborrow vboss n both pronbottle n bottom n bowl n box nboy n brain n brave a bread n break (broke, broken) vbreakfast nbridge n bright abring (brought, brought) vbritain
11、; nbritish abrother nbrown n , a brush n, vbuild (built, built) vbuilding n burn (-ed, ed/burnt, burnt) vbus n business n busy abut conjbutter n buy (bought, bought) vby prep, adbye interj
12、0;ccabbage ncake ncalendar ncall vcamera n camp n, v can (cant cannot) vcanada n canadian n, acancel vcandle n candy ncap ncapital n car n card n care v, n carefu
13、l acareless acarrot ncarry vcartoon ncat ncatch (caught, caught) vcause n, vcelebrate vcent n central acentre n century n certain a certainly adchair n chalk nchance n change
14、 vcheap acheck vcheer v, ncheese n chemistry n chess n chicken n child (pl. children) nchina nchinese a, nchocolate nchoice nchoose (chose, chosen) vchopsticks n christmas n church
15、 ncinema n circle n, vcity n class n classmate n classroom nclean aclear aclever aclimb vclock n close v, aclothes n cloud n cloudy a club
16、 n coach n coal n coast n coat n coffee n coin n cold a, n collect vcollege n colour (ame color) n, vcome (came, come) vcomfortable acommon acommunicate vcommunication n comm
17、unity ncompany n compare vcompetition n complete a, v computer n concert n condition n connect vconsider vcontinue vcontrol vconversation n cook v, ncookie ncool a copy
18、 v, ncorn ncorner n correct v, a cost v, ncotton n, a cough n, vcould vcount vcountry ncountryside n couple ncourage ncourse n cousin n cover n, vcow n crayon ncrazy
19、60; acreate vcross v, n cry v, nculture ncup ncustomer ncut (cut, cut) vcute a ddad (daddy) n daily a, addance v, ndanger n dangerous adark adate n daughter n day&
20、#160; ndead a deaf adeal vdear a december ndecide vdecision n deep a, ad degree n delicious a dentist n depend v describe v desk n develop vdevelopment n dialogue (ame dialog
21、) n diary n dictionary n die v difference n different adifficult adifficulty n dig (dug, dug) vdining ndinner ndirect adirection n director n dirty adiscover vdiscovery n discuss &
22、#160;v discussion n disease n dish n district ndivide vdo vdoctor ndog n dollar n door ndouble n, vdoubt n, vdown addownstairs addraw (drew, drawn) vdream (-ed, -ed/dreamt, dreamt) vdress
23、0;n, vdrink (drank, drunk) vdrive (drove, driven) vdriver ndrop v, ndrum n dry v, a duck n dumpling n during prepdust v, n eeach pronear n early aearth n earthquake neas
24、t n, a, adeastern aeasy aeat (ate, eaten) veducation neffort n egg n eight numeighteen numeighth numeighty numeither pronelder aelectricity nelephant n eleven numelse aemail&
25、#160; nempty aencourage vend n, venemy n energy n engineer n england n english a, nenjoy venough adenter venvironment n eraser n especially adeurope n european a, neven adevening never
26、160; adevery aeverybody proneveryday a everyone proneverything proneverywhere adexactly adexam =examination n example n excellent aexcept prepexcited aexciting aexcuse n, v exercise
27、0;v, n exhibition n expect vexpensive aexperience n experiment n explain v express veye n fface n, v fact n factory n fail vfair afall v (fell, fallen), nfamily n famous afan
28、 n fantastic afar afarm n farmer nfast a, adfat a, nfather nfavourite a, nfear n february nfeed (fed, fed) vfeel (felt, felt) vfeeling n festival n fever n few ad, n, pronfield n f
29、ifteen vfifth numfifty numfight (fought, fought ) vfill vfilm n finally adfind (found, found) vfine a finger n finish vfire n first numfish n fisherman n fit afive numfix vflag
30、60;n flat n floor n flower n flu n fly (flew, flown) vfollow vfood n foot (pl. feet) n football n for prepforce n, vforeign a forest n forget (forgot, forgot) vfork n form n forty
31、numforward adfour numfourteen numfourth numfrance nfree a freeze (froze, frozen) vfrench n, afresh afriday nfridge (=refrigerator) n friend n friendly afriendship n from prepfront nfruit
32、 n full afun n funny afurniture nfuture n ggame n garden n gate n general agentleman n geography n german n, agermany nget (got, got) vgift n giraffe n girl n give
33、 (gave, given) vglad a glass n glove n glue ngo (went, gone) vgold n, a good agoodbye interjgovernment n grade n grammar n granddaughter n grandfather (grandpa) ngrandmother (grandma) ngrandpa
34、rent n grandson n grape n grass n great agreen a, ngrey aground n group n grow (grew, grown) vguard n guess v, nguest n guide nguitar n gun n gym n hh
35、abit n hair n half nhall n ham n hamburger n hand nhandbag nhandsomehang (hung, hung) vhappen v happy a hard adhardly adharmful ahat nhate vhave (has) vhe pronhead
36、0;nheadache n health n healthy ahear (heard, heard) vheart n heat n heavy aheight n hello interjhelp v, nhelpful ahen n her pronhere adhero n hers pronherself pronhi in
37、terjhide (hid, hidden) vhigh a, adhill n him pronhimself pronhis pronhistory n hit (hit, hit ) vhobby n hold (held, held) vhole n holiday n home n, ad hometown n homework n honest ahope v, nho
38、rse n hospital n hot a hotel n hour nhouse n housework n how adhowever adhuge ahuman a, n humorous ahundred numhungry ahurry vhurt (hurt, hurt) vhusband n ii pronice
39、160; n ice-cream n idea n if conjill a illness n imagine vimmediately adimportant aimpossible a improve vin prep, adinch n include vincrease v, n india n indian a, nindu
40、stry n influence n information n insect ninside prep, adinstead adinstruction n instrument ninterest n interesting ainternational a internet n interview n, vinto prepintroduce
41、; v introduction n invent vinvention n invite viron n, visland nit pronits pronitself pron jjacket n jam njanuary njapan n japanese n, a jeans n job n jog vjoin
42、60; vjoke njourney njuice n july njump vjune njust ad, a kkeep (kept, kept) v key n keyboard n kick v, nkid nkill vkilo = kilogram n kilometre n kind nking n kiss&
43、#160; v, nkitchen n kite nknee n knife (pl. knives) n knock vknow vknowledge n llab = laboratory n lady nlake n lamb n lamp n land n, vlanguage n large alast a, a
44、dlate alater adlaugh vlaw n lay (laid, laid) vlazy alead (led, led) vleader n leaf (pl. leaves) n learn (learnt, learnt) vleast ad, aleave (left, left) v left a, n leg n lemon
45、; nlend (lent, lent) v less ad, pronlesson n let (let, let) vletter n level n library n license n lie (lay, lain) vlife n lift v, nlight a, n, vlike v, prepline n lion n list n, vl
46、isten vlitter v, nlittle a, nlive vlively alocal alock v, nlondon n lonely a long alook v, nlose (lost, lost) vlot nloud a, adlove v, nlovely alow aluck n lucky alunch
47、n mmachine n mad a magazine n magic a mail n main amajor amake vman (pl. men) n manage vmanager n many amap n march nmark n, vmarket n marriage n marry vmatch v, &
48、#160;n math(s) = mathematics n matter nmay vmay nmaybe adme pronmeal n mean (meant, meant) vmeaning n meat n medical a medicine n meet (met, met) vmeeting n member n memory n
49、 mention n, vmenu n mess nmessage n messy ametal n, a method n metre (ame meter) n middle n might vmile n milk n mind n, v mine pronminute nmirror n m
50、iss1 n miss2 vmissing amistake (mistook, mistaken) v mix v mobile phone nmodel n modern amoment n monday nmoney n monkey n month nmoon n moral amore a, avmorning&
51、#160; nmost amother (mom, mum) nmotorcycle n mountain n mouse (pl. mice) n mouth n move vmovie n mr. n mrs. n ms. n much admuseum n music n musician nmust vmy pronmyself
52、0;pron nname n national a natural anature n near prep, adnearly adnecessary a neck n need v, nneighbour (ame neighbor) n neither conjnervous a never adnew anews n newspaper n next
53、160; anice anight nnine numnineteen numninety numninth numno adnobody pronnod vnoise n noisy adjnone pronnoodle n noon nnor conjnorth a, n northern a nose n not adnote
54、 n, vnotebook n nothing pronnotice v, nnovember nnow adnor conjnumber n nurse n ooclock adobject n ocean n october nof prepoff ad, prepoffer v, n office n officer &
55、#160;n often adoil n ok interjold aolympics non prep, adonce adone num, prononly aopen a, voperation n opinion nopposite prepor conjorange a, n order v, n other pronour prono
56、urs pronourselves pronout adoutside prep, adover ad, prepown aowner n ppacific n, apackage n page n pain n, vpaint n, v pair npalace n pale apancake n panda n pants
57、0; npaper n pardon n parent n park n, vpart nparty n pass v, npassage n passenger n passport n past adpath n patient apay (paid, paid) vpe = physical education npeace n
58、 pear n pen npencil npeople n percent nperfect aperhaps adperiod n person n personal a pet n phonephoto = photograph n physics n piano n pick vpicnic n picture n pie
59、160;n piece npig n pilot n pink n, a pioneer n pity n place n, v plan v, nplane n planet n plant n, vplastic n, a plate n play v, nplayer n playground n pleasant
60、a please vpleasure n plenty npocket n poem n point v, npolice n policeman (policewoman) npolicy n polite apollute vpollution npool n poor apop = popular a popular apopulation n pork
61、0;n position n possible a post n, vpostcard n postman n potato n pound n practice npraise v, nprepare vpresent npresident npretty a , adprevent vprice n pride n primary
62、;a print vprison n prisoner n private a prize n probably adproblem n produce vproduct nprogramme (ame program) n progress n, vproject npromise vpronounce v pronunciation n proper aprotect
63、0;vproud a prove vprovide vprovince n public a, n pull vpunish vpupil n purple a, npurpose n push vput (put, put) v qquarter nqueen n question n quick aquiet aquite
64、0;ad rrabbit n race n radio n railway n rain n, vraincoat n rainy a raise vrapid arather adreach vread (read, read) vready a real arealise (ame realize) vreally ad reaso
65、n n receive vrecently adrecite vrecord v & nrecorder n red a, nrefuse vregard vregret n, vregular arelationship nrelative nrelax v remain vremember
66、; v repair vrepeat vreply v, nreport n,vrequire vresearch n rest n, vrestaurant n result n return v, nreview v, n rice n rich aride (rode, ridden) vright n, a ring v (rang, rung), n rise
67、 v (rose, risen), nrisk n river n road n robot n rock n role n room n rope n rose n round a, preprow n, vrubber n rubbish n rule n, vruler n run (ran, run) vrush vrussia n ru
68、ssian n, a ssad a safe asafety n sail n, vsalad n sale n salt n same asand n sandwich n satisfy vsaturday nsausage n save vsay (said, said) vscarf n school n
69、schoolbag nscience n scientist n scissors nscore n, vscreen n sea (saw, seen) vsearch n, vseason nseat n second numsecret n secretary nsee vseem vseld
70、om adsell (sold, sold) v send (sent, sent) vsense n sentence n separate v, aseptember nserious aserve vservice n set v (set, set), nseven numseventeen numseventh numseventy numseve
71、ral ashake (shook, shaken) vshall vshame n shape n, vshare vshe promsheep (pl. sheep) n shelf (pl. shelves) nshine (shone, shone) vship n shirt n shoe n shop n short a, nshould vsh
72、oulder n shout v, nshow (showed, shown) vshower n shut (shut, shut) vshy asick a side n sight nsilence n silent asilk n silly asilver n similar asimple asimply adsince conj, pronsi
73、ng (sang, sung) vsingle asir n sister nsit (sat, sat) v situation n six numsixteen numsixth numsixty numsize n skate vskill n skirt n sky n sleep v (slept, slept), nsleepy aslow
74、160;asmall asmart asmell v (-ed, -ed/smelt, smelt), nsmile v, nsmoke v, n smooth asnake n snow n, vsnowy a so ad, conjsoap n social a society n sock nsofa n soft asolid asolve vsom
75、e pronsomebody pronsomeone pronsomething pronsometimes adsomewhere adson n song n soon adsorry asort v, n sound v, n soup n sour a south n, a southern a space n spare (time)speak (spoke,
76、 spoken) vspeaker n special aspeech n speed n & vspell (-ed, -ed; spelt, spelt) v spend (spent, spent) v.spirit n spoon n sport n spread (spread, spread) vspring nsquare n stairs n stamp &
77、#160;n stand (stood, stood) v standard n, a star n start v, nstate n station n stay v, nsteal (stole, stolen) vsteel n step n, vstick (stuck, stuck) vstill adstomach n stomach-ache
78、;nstone n stop v, nstore n, v storm n story n straight a, adstrange a stranger n strawberry n stream n street nstrict astrong astudent n study v, nstupid asubject n succeed vsuccess n successful asuch pronsudden asugar n suggest vsuggestion n summer nsun n sunday nsu
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