牛津译林版七年级英语下学期期中复习教学案设计(Unit1-Unit2)

1、七年级英语下学期期中复习教案（U1-U2）教学目标：1、掌握U1-U2重点单词、重点短语2、掌握基数词、序数词的组成与应用【同步知识梳理】Unit 1一、复习单词A、拼读易错的单词palace, Canada, France, Japan, Russia, capital, mile, garden, centre, bathroom, beach, zero, hundred, thousand, million, square, area, fork, fridge, shower, video, machine, message, double, field, inviteB、重点单词用

2、法1、country(pl) balcony (pl)beach (pl.)foot (pl) knife (pl)video (pl)study (pl)Key:countries, balconies, beaches, feet, knives, videos, studies2、next to (prep.)紧邻，在近旁 介词，后面加宾语，人称代词用宾格She sits next to(I).His classroom is next to(I).Key:me, mine3、Countriesadj.peoplelanguagecapitalsJapanTokyoThe USAWash

3、ington D.C.FranceParisCanadaEnglishFrenchOttawaThe UKLondonRussiaMoscowKey:Japanese,Japanese,Japanese,American,American,English,French,Frenchman,French,Cana dian,Canadian,Britain,British,English,Russian,Russian,Russian4、own(adj.)自己的用于形容词性物主代词或名词所有格后，加强语气of one's own属于某人 自己的I have(我自己的)bedroom. =

4、 I have the bedroomWhen children grow up, they will have families.A. on their ownB. of ownC. their own familiesD. of their ownKey: my own, of my own, D出(vt.)拥有owner (n.)物主，所有人He(own) a big company in New York.He is the(own) of a big company in New York.D on one's own = by oneself = alone 独自The o

5、ld man lives a. (on his own) Key:owns,owner,alone 5、square (adj.)平方的square metre平方米Red Square in Moscow is about 91,000 in size.莫斯科的红场面积约九万一千平方米。France has an area of over 260,000 square miles .法国的面积超过 26万平方英里。(n.)广场Tian'an men Square 天安门广场Key:square meters6、 over 超过 = more thanFrance has an are

6、a of （超过 ） 260,000 square miles.Key: over在上方 强调正上方，反义词 underThere is a bridge the river. Key: DA. in B. on C. above D. over强调越过某一高度The brave eagle flew over the mountains.从一边到另一边It moved up my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.A. through B. over C. toD. atKey: B通过over the radio/tel

7、ephone7、 、 shower n. 淋浴器，淋浴take/have a shower n 阵雨，阵雪Bees and butterflies play among flowers, then hide from the （四月阵雨）Key: April s shower8、 、some day将来有一天，总有一天只用来指将来one day某一天可以指过去，也可以指将来the other day几天前常用于一般过去时He writes such wonderful stories that he （make） a good writer some day.Key: will makeI（h

8、appen） to meet him in the street the other day.Key: happened9、 may表示请求，许可或征询对方许可。肯定回答用 " Yes, you may/can."或 "Yes, please."否定回答用“ No, you can t.” 或 ”No, you had better not/No, you mustn t.” May I use your ruler? . Here you are.A. No, you can t.B. Yes, I can.C. No, I can tD. Yes,

9、you may.Key: D表示可能性较小的推测，意为“也许，可能” ，通常用于肯定句中。用于否定句时，意为“可能不” 。表示“不可能”时用can t。He （ 可能会饿 ） after two hours work.Key: may be hungrymay的过去式为 might,表推测时，可能性低于may.10、 study n 书房 复数 studies n 学习 He will go abroad for （far） study. Key: further v 学习，研究Once a year, the members of our Birdwatching Society go to

10、 study the birds in Zhalong.11、 stay vt 停留，逗留My friends like to come and （ 待在这儿 ）. key: stay n 停留，逗留Many birds live in Zhalong all year round, while some go there only （ 做短暂的停留）.Key: for a short stayDuring our （stay） in Japan, we can also try all kinds of Japanese food.Key: stay 系动词，意思是 “保持” stay he

11、althy = keep healthy12 invite (v.) 邀请invitation (n) 邀请invite sb to someplace 邀请某人去某地或参加活动invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事 Will you go to Millie s birthday party?I ll go if I(invite).Key: am invited二重点词组句型1 Would you like to live in the palace, Eddie? 埃迪，你想住宫殿里吗？ Would you like sth? 肯定回答： Yes, please.否定回

12、答： No, thanks. Would you like to do sth? 肯定回答： Yes, I d like/love to.否定回答： I d like/love to, but Would you like to donate your pocket money to the children in poor areas?A. I think so.B. Yes, please.C. Yes, I d love to.D. That s right.Key: C2 There are twenty restaurants in town. 镇上有二十家餐馆。There are

13、about 8,000,000 people living in London. 大约有八百万人住在伦敦。表示某地有，用 there be句型，谓语动词就近原则。There (be) an art room, a music room and two computer rooms in our school.Key: is表示有事情要做，用 there be sth to do。There are lots of things (see) in places of interest.Key: to see表示有某人做某事，用 there be sb doing sth.。On game sho

14、ws, there are always famous people(talk) about their lives.Key: talking3 I live in a town 15 miles from London. 我住在离伦敦15 英里的一个镇上。be far (away) from 离远，但出现具体距离时，不用 farMy home is from the school.My home is 5 kilometres from the school.A. away B. far C. close D. next to Key: far away ; A4 I share a bed

15、room with my sister. 我和妹妹共享一间卧室。 share sth. with sb. 和某人共享我需要一个可以和我分享担忧的人。I need someone to .Key: share my worries5 We often listen to music in bed. 我们经常躺在床上听音乐。 in bed 意为 (躺)在床上， bed 前无冠词修饰。Don't read . 不要躺在床上看书。Key: in bed on the bed 表示某样东西在床上。There is a book . 床上有本书。Key: on the bed6、 I Love t

16、o sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. 我喜欢坐在那里向外看海滩和海。look out at sth 向夕卜看look out of 看的外面It s good for your eyes to the green trees for a minute or two.A. look out of B. look out at C. look out from D. look for at Key:B7、 Your house is really different from the flats here in our town.你的

17、房子和我们城镇里的公寓真的很不一样。be different from 和不同，不同于different 是形容词，名词为 differenceOur classroom is different from(he ).There are some (different) between the four words.Key: his ;differences8、 Each room has a new computer. 每间房间都有台新电脑。each用于两者及以上的每一个，后面可以直接跟 of。如each of them/you/us every 用于三者及以上的每一个，后面不能直接跟of

18、，如要表示每个，可用every one。如 every one of them/you/usEach student (have) a book in his hand.Each of the students(have) a book in his hand.The students each(have) a book in his hand.Key: has; has; haveUnit 2 一、复习单词 A. 易拼错单词 neighbour community skill problem something anything someone (an) engineer college n

19、otice police station post office B. 词性变化 visit-visitor like(prep)-unlike wait-waiter/waitress help-helpful/helpless break-broken fix fixed-fixing sound-sound(s)luck-lucky-luckilymanage-managerpoliceman-policemenpostman-postmensick-sickness/illness company-companiesperson-personal-personalityart-arti

20、stinformation(uc)good/well-better-bestworry-worried/worryingdesign-designed-designer notice(n)-notice(v 注视 )below-aboveC. 单词用法 1.will ,shall 为情态动词， +动词原形 注： shall 与主语 I ,we 连用情态动词总结： need, can , could, would, must, may , might ,should ,could The girl(water) the flowers if her father comes home late.

21、 It's said they(donate) one million to those homeless children who survived the earthquake to build a new home in the next month.Key: will water; will donate 2. visitvisitor参观者，类似结构：inventor,发明家，actor演员，director,导演n. on a visit to sp v. visit+sp, travel to +speg: The bag seems to be one of the.

22、Key: visitors 3.helpn . 帮助v. help sb do sth /help sb with sthadj. helpful/unhelpful 不乐于助人的 helpless 无助的 In order to finish the project on time, we still need a lot of.Key: helpwith the help of sb 在某人的帮助之下 without one's help 没有某人的帮助4.something 指物的不定代词，一律当单数讲;反意疑问句用 it 代替，否定句中改为anything ,nothing 表

23、否定，没有。形容词修饰不定代词要后置， something interesting , something else important不定式修饰要后置 something to eat Something is wrong with the computer,? Could you tell me ? ( 一些有趣的事)I feel sleepy.Key: isn t it; something interesting注： would you like /could you /can I 结构还用 something, 表委婉语气， 或希望得到肯定回答。 .fix 修理 -fixed-fix

24、ing=mend=repair When I was young, I always liked(fix) the toys.Key: fixing6.luck(n)-lucky-luckily 反义词 unlucky-luckily unlucky experience.( 冠词 ) , we got to the top of the hill successfully. How he is to fail the exam again!Key: What an; Luckily; unlucky注： un 做否定前缀时，冠词用 an .7.by train /bus/ship/bike

25、注意： by +交通工具表方式时，交通工具不做任何变化。He goes to work car every day, but this morning he goes there a car.(介词)We can do it hands or foot.(介词).Key: by, in; by, onby the way 顺便说一下by sb 被某人 The window was broken by a little boy.8.sick(adj)-sicknessa sick man (ill 不能用做前置定语)9.soundn. 声音， (大自然的声音) voice 人的嗓音， noise

26、 噪音， (不悦耳的声音)Link verb. sound beautiful, sound sweet sound like +n, Don't make such a big. My father is sleeping. I like the of nature, and it makes me calm down.Key: noise; sound10. noticen. 布告，通知v. notice sb do /doing sth 注意到某人做某事/正在做某事 Did you notice two boys(play) badminton when you walked p

27、ast.Key: playing11. worry-worried(adj)worry about sb- be worried about sb 担心某人 What a piece of news it is! It makes all of us . Jim, (not worry) about the result. I'm sure you will pass it.Key: worrying, worried; don t worry二、重点词组、句型用法1. I am afraid they won't welcome visitors like you.be af

28、raid to do sth /be afraid of sth /be afraid + 从句welcome to China/welcome back home-Thank you-You are welcomelike (prep)-( 反义词 )unlikeeg: He,his elder brother, likes chatting with others.Key:like1.1 t's good to live in a neighbour like that.it's good to do sthbe +形容词/+ 名词词组/介词短语to do sth It&#

29、39;s my job (take) care of my sister when my mother is away. Why is he in a hurry(get) on the bus?Key: to take; to get3 .What are your neighbours like?What's sb/sth like?你认为 怎么样？(用形容词回答)What do you think of sth /sb?=how do you like sth/sb?4 .They often meet at the community centre and share thei

30、r different skills. share sth with sb/sharing/shareddifferent + 名词复数5 .There's something wrong with my computer.=something is wrong with sthThere's something wrong with my computer, isn't there?something is wrong with my computer, isn't it?6 .My cousin Annie's bicycle is broken,

31、so she's going to ask someone to fix it. break-broke-brokensth break down （ 不用被动 ）break into a big bank 闯入一家大银行ask sb to do sth/ ask sb not to do sthask for help/advice 寻求帮助 / 意见7 .That sounds like a good idea.sound like + 名词词组look like my father/look happy8 . Are you worrying about what to wear

32、 to a party or how to design your home? worry about sth/sbworry about + 特殊疑问词+to do sth I don't know who（ask） for help. Do you know when （start）?Key: to ask; to start9 .When people do not know what to wear or how to design their homw, the artists will give them some ideas.when当时，引导时间状语从句，主将从现；也可

33、以直接加 Ving. When she （grow） up, she wants to be a singer. When （receive） the gift, please tell me.Key: grows; receiving区别宾语从句：eg: I wonder when they（come） back . When they come back, I want to pay a visit.Key: will come语法复习：（一）基数词构成及读法1、 1-12 为独立的单词，有其各自的形式one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eig

34、ht, nine, ten, eleven, twelve2、 13-19 都以 teen 结尾thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen3、 20-90 之间的“整十”都以 ty 结尾twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety4、 20-99 之间的“几十几” ，先说“几十” ，再说“几” ，且中间加连词符。如： 22 twenty-two, 49 forty-nine, 94 ninety-four5、 101-999 之

35、间的非整百的基数词读法为： 百位数和十位数 （或个位数）之间用 and 连接。如： 608 six hundred and eight, 732 seven hundred and thirty-two6、四位数及以上的基数词读法为：先将数字从右向左每三位加一个逗号，第一个逗号读thousand （千），第二个逗号读 million （百万），第三个逗号读 billion （十亿），读数时从 左向右依次读出来。如： 7,003 seven thousand and three80,690 eighty thousand, six hundred and ninety9,911,120 nine

36、 million, nine hundred and eleven thousand, one hundred and twenty2,100,010,001 two billion, one hundred million, ten thousand and one（二）基数词的部分用法1、表顺序。由单数名词+ 基数词，此时名词和基数词第一个字母大写。如： Class One, Room Five, Lesson Ten, Page 108, No. 9 Middle School2、确数与概数的表达确数：基数词 + 计数单位的单数( hundred, thousand, million,

37、billion ) + 名词复数 There are six hundred workers in this factory.注意： hundred, thousand, million, billion 用单数 several hundred students 几百个学生概数：计数单位的复数( hundreds, thousands, millions, billions ) + of + 名词的复数 Thousands of visitors have come to Hangzhou in the last two weeks. 注意： two hundred of the studen

38、ts 学生中的两百个3、 “整十”的基数词的复数形式可用于表示“几十年代”或“在某人多少岁时” 。In the 1960s在二十世纪六十年代My father is in his fifties.我的爸爸五十多岁。4、“another+基数词+名词复数”或“基数词+more+名词(复数)”表示在已有的基础上再增加一定的数量，意思是“再、又、还” 。He ate another two cakes . = He ate two more cakes . 他又吃了两块蛋糕。We need one more hour to finish the work.= We need another hour

39、 to finish the work我们还需一小时来完成这项工作。练习(1) The wall is , that s to say, it s a wall.A.5 meters tall, 5-meters-tall B.5-meter-tall, 5 meters tall C. 5 meters tall, 5-meter-tall D. 5-meter-tall, 5-meters- tall(2) There are about three workers in that factory.Two them live in it.A. hundreds, hundred ofB.

40、hundreds of, hundredC. hundred of ,hundredD. hundred, hundred of(3) How do you say 15,858?A. Fifteen thousands, eight hundred and fifty-eight.B. Fifteen thousand, eight hundreds and fifty-eight.C. Fifteen thousand, eight hundred and fifty-eight.D. Fifteen thousand, and eight hundred and fifty-eight.

41、(4) My elder brother is in his (thirty) .Key:C;D;C ; thirties(三)序数词的构成1、第一到第三需逐个记忆first, second, third2、第四到第十九，特殊的是：fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth 。其余都由相应的基数词加th 构成。3、 20-90 之间“第几十”的序数词由相应的基数词去掉y 加 ieth 构成。twentieth, thirtieth, fortieth, fiftieth, sixtieth, seventieth, eightieth, ninetieth4、 21-99 之间的“第几十几”的序数词，前面的十位数用基数词，后面的个位用序数词，中间用连词符连接。如： twenty-first, twenty-ninth, seventy-eighth 。5、 100 hundredth6、对比以下序数的写法：（四）序数词的用法：fourth, fourteenth, fortieth11th, 12th, 13thninth, nineteenth, nineti