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1、 FTP服务的工作过程服务的工作过程 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 220 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp g

2、et rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.01 用户要用 FTP 和远地主机建立连接。 01 f

3、tp 02 connected to 03 220 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo1

4、1 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.02 本地 FTP 发出的连接成功信息。 01 ftp 02 connecte

5、d to 03 220 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command succes

6、sful.12 150 ASCII data connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.03 从远地服务器返回的信息,220 表示“服务就绪”。 01 ftp 02 connected to 0

7、3 220 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII

8、 data connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.04 本地 FTP 提示用户键入名字。用户键入的名字表示“匿名”。用户只需键入 anonymous 即可。 01 ftp 02 connected to nic.

9、03 220 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 1

10、50 ASCII data connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.05 数字 331 表示“用户名正确”,需要口令。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 220 nic FT

11、P server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data connec

12、tion for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.06 本地 FTP 提示用户键入口令。用户这时可键入guest 作为匿名的口令,也可以键入自己的电子邮件地址,即名为 xyz 的主机上的 abc。 01 ftp 02 connected

13、 to 03 220 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command success

14、ful.12 150 ASCII data connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.07 数字 230 表示用户已经注册完毕。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 220 ni

15、c FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data co

16、nnection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.“ftp”是 FTP 的提示信息。用户键入的是将目录改变为包含 RFC 文件的目录。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 220 nic F

17、TP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data conne

18、ction for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.09 字符 CWD 是 FTP 的标准命令,代表 Change Working Directory。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 220

19、nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data

20、connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.10 用户要求将名为 rfc1261.txt 的文件复制到本地主机上,并改名为 nicinfo。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 2

21、20 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII da

22、ta connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.11 字符 PORT 是 FTP 的标准命令,表示要建立数据连接。200 表示“命令正确”。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03

23、220 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII d

24、ata connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.12 数字 150 表示“文件状态正确, 即将建立数据连接”。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 220 nic FTP se

25、rver (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data connection

26、 for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.13 数字 226 是“释放数据连接”。现在一个新的本地文件已产生。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 220 nic FTP server (Sunos

27、 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 331 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data connection for rfc126

28、1.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.14 用户键入退出命令。 01 ftp 02 connected to 03 220 nic FTP server (Sunos 4.1)ready.04 Name: anonymous05 3

29、31 Guest login ok, send ident as password.06 Password: 07 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.08 ftp cd rfc09 250 CWD command successful.10 ftp get rfc1261.txt nicinfo11 200 PORT command successful.12 150 ASCII data connection for rfc1261.txt (7,1401) (4318 bytes).13 226 ASCII Transfer complete. local: nicinfo remote: rfc1261.txt 4488 bytes received in 15 seconds (0.3 Kbytes/s).14 ftp quit15 221 Goodbye.15 表明 FTP 工作结

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