福建省福安市高级中学2016届高三3月月考英语试题 Word版含答案

1、2016年福安高级中学高三3月月考英 语 能 力 测 试(总分：150分；完卷时间：120分钟)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至11页，第二卷11至12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、班级座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.考生作答时，请将答案写在答题卡上，并按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。3.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔

2、迹清楚。4.保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一卷 (选择题 共115分)第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What can we learn about the man?A. He had a stomachach

3、e.B. He was giving a speech.C. He was nervous about a speech.2. When will the man pick up the woman?A. At 7:20. B. At 7:40. C. At 8:15.3. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Repair the chair. B. Buy a chair. C. Throw away the chair. 4. What does the man decide to do?A. Look for a parking space.

4、B. Drive to the department store again.C. Go to the department store in a few days.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the womans house. B. In a cinema. C. In a shop.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后

5、，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. How does the man know about the play?A. From a theatre poster. B. From a friend. C. From a newspaper.7. Why is the man disappointed?A. The play isnt good.B. Tickets are unavailable. C. He has to work on Saturday.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What cant the wo

6、man decide? A. What to eat for supper. B. Where to have supper. C. When to start supper.9. What kind of restaurants does the man like? A. The ones with enough seats. B. The ones serving super food. C. The ones near his working place.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What are the speakers mainly talking abo

7、ut? A. A weekend plan. B. A camping trip. C. A family dinner.11. Why doesnt the woman want to go hiking? A. Its cold outside. B. Its not exciting. C. Its quite tiring.12. What will the speakers decide to do first? A. Do some shopping. B. Go to the cinema. C. Visit the museum.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。1

8、3. What is the woman worried about? A. How to get to the students union. B. How to live the university life. C. How to find a map of the university.14. How long are the computer rooms open on weekdays? A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 11 hours.15. Where is the students union? A. On the right of the Scienc

9、e Blocks. B. Opposite the Chemistry labs. C. Beside the Lab B.16. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Get familiar with the university. B. Have an appointment with him on Thursday. C. Write her telephone number down on the form.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Who organizes the Winter Festival? A.

10、The government. B. A team of volunteers. C. The businessmen around the town.18. What is special about the art exhibition? A. It will be held in a school. B. There are three opening nights. C. The painters of the pictures are local students.19. What will be held in the Main Exhibition Hall? A. A musi

11、c talent show.B. An art exhibition.C. A fancy-dress party.20. What is the purpose of the speakers talk? A. To raise money for the festival. B. To inform people of the festival. C. To show some of the musical talents. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并将答案写在

12、答题卡上的相应位置。A Chinese female scientist Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine on October 5 for her discoveries concerning a novel treatment against Malaria（疟疾）. This is the first Nobel Prize given to a Chinese scientist for work carried out within China. Tu shared the prize with Irish-born Wil

13、liam Campbell and Satoshi Omura of Japan, who were honored for their revolutionary anti-roundworm treatment. 84-year-old Tu is awarded this prize for her contribution to cutting the death rate of malaria, reducing patients suffering and promoting mankinds health. Although she received several medica

14、l awards in the past, the 2015 Nobel Prize is definitely the most privilege reward that recognizes Tus dedication and perseverance in discovering artemisinin（青蒿素）, the key drug that battles malaria-friendly parasites（寄生虫）. However, her route to the honor has been anything but traditional. She won th

15、e Nobel Prize for medicine, but she doesnt have a medical degree or a PhD. In China, she is even being called the “three-noes” winner: no medical degree, no doctorate, and shes never worked overseas. No wonder her success has stirred Chinas national pride and helped promote confidence of native Chin

16、ese scientists. The fact that Tu has none of these three backgrounds reminds us that science should be more accessible to all. One shall be able to become a scientist no matter what kind of background he or she comes from, as long as one dives into scientific research. There have been discussions on

17、 people who really love science but are never able to achieve much during their whole life. Their contributions can never be ignored. They work so hard to prove the wrong way so that the future researchers will be closer to the right one. As the first Chinese mainland Nobel Prize Winner of natural s

18、cience award, Tus record-breaking winning also serves as a reminder to those who are too eager for instant success. Science is never about instant success. Tu spent decades on scientific research before its value is officially acknowledged. There is no way to measure how much one devotes to science

19、and compare it with how much reward he or she may get.21. It can be concluded from the text that _. A. Tu worked home and abroad to conduct her researchB. Tu got the Nobel Prize for her anti-roundworm treatment C. The Nobel Prize is the first award to recognize her work D. Her discovery of artemisin

20、in has helped to cut Malaria death rate22. The author seems to agree that a person who is more likely to become a scientist is the one with_. A. a sense of national pride B. relevant academic knowledge C. enthusiasm for scientific researchD. a desire to achieve success 23. In writing the passage, th

21、e author intends to _.A. remind readers of the principles of scientific researchB. discourage the pursuit of instant success in scienceC. inform readers of the news and make comments D. praise the award winner and encourage scientific research BI recently got pulled over for speeding not far from my

22、 new home in Virginia. I hadnt been paying attention, and I had driven a few miles an hour over the speed limit.“Can I see your license and registration?” the police officer asked me. I pulled both out for him, and he saw my Pittsburgh address on my Pennsylvania drivers license.“What are you doing h

23、ere?” he asked. “Are you with the army?”“No, Im not.” I answered. I explained that I had just moved to Virginia, and I hadnt had time to re-register yet.“So what brings you here?” He had asked a direct question. Without thinking very hard, I gave him a direct answer. “Well, officer,” I said, “since

24、youve asked, I have cancer. I have just months to live. Weve moved down here to be close to my wifes family.”“So youve got cancer,” he said flatly. He was trying to figure me out. Was I really dying? Was I lying? He took a long look at me. “You know, for a guy who has only a few months to live, you

25、sure look good.”He was obviously thinking: “Either this guy is pulling one big fat line on me, or hes telling the truth.” He was trying to question my honesty without directly calling me a liar. And so he had forced me to prove that I was being honest. “Well, officer, I know that I look pretty healt

26、hy. I look great on the outside, but the tumors（肿瘤）are on the inside.” And then, I dont know what possessed me, but I just did it. I pulled up my shirt, showing the operational scars.He looked at my scars. He looked in my eyes. He now knew he was talking to a dying man. Well, he wasnt taking this an

27、y further. He handed me back my license. “Do me a favor.” he said, “Slow down from now on.”The awful truth had set me free. As he went back to his police car, I had a realization. I had been one of those gorgeous blondes (金发美女) who could bat her eyelashes and get out of tickets. I drove home under t

28、he speed limit, and I was smiling like a beauty queen.24. The author was stopped by the police officer because _. A. he drove too fastB. he forgot to re-register C. he was seriously illD. he didnt have a license 25. The author moved to Virginia probably because _. A. he was homesickB. Virginia had b

29、etter hospitalsC. he could spend more time with familiesD. he served in the army there 26. On hearing about the authors cancer, the police officer _. A. said it was an excuse B. doubted his honestyC. showed sympathy for himD. asked him to show his scars27. It can be inferred from the passage that th

30、e author was _. A. romantic B. adventurousC. dishonest D. optimisticCTime TravelIf you could travel in time, where would you go? Perhaps you would watch an original performance of a Shakespeares play in Elizabethan England? What about hanging out with Laozi in the Spring and Autumn Period? Or maybe

31、youd voyage far ahead of the present day to see what the future holds.The possibility of time travel is indeed appealing. Stories exploring the subject have been around for hundreds of years. Perhaps the best known example is science fiction novel The Time Machine, which was written by H.G. Wells an

32、d published in 1895 for the first time. It was adapted into at least two feature films of the same name, as well as two television versions, and a large number of comic book adaptations. It is generally credited with the popularization of the concept of time travel using a vehicle that allows an ope

33、rator to travel purposefully and selectively. The term “time machine”, coined by Wells, is now universally used to refer to a vehicle transporting people into the far future.But could time travel actually be possible? Some scientists say yes, in theory. They proposeusing cracks in time and space cal

34、led “wormholes”, which could be used as shortcuts to other periods. Einsteins theory of relativity allows time travel in extreme circumstances. And Britishphysicist Stephen Hawking says you could travel into the future with a really fast spaceship going at nearly the speed of light. Though building

35、such a spaceship would of course be no simple task.Even if you could travel into the past, there is something called the “grandfather paradox”. It asks what would happen if a time traveler were to go back in time and have his own grandfather killed for some reason, and therefore prevent himself from

36、 being bornIf the time traveler wasnt born, how would he travel back in time？And would you really like to visit the future？In HGWells book, the main character travels into distant time where he arrives at a beach and is attacked by giant crabs. He then voyages 30 million years into the future where

37、the only living thing is a black object with tentacles(触角).If thats whats in store, maybe we are better just living in the present day after all. 28The novel The Time Machine mentioned in Paragraph 2 aims to show_Athe special feature of the bookBPeoples interest in time travelCthe long history of ti

38、me travel Dthe contribution of HGWells29Einsteins and Hawkings theories_Asuggest the possibility to invent the time machineBhave similarities in many ways Chave proved wrong by some time travelersDpush the invention of the first spaceship30In Paragraph 4,“grandfather paradox” probably refers to the

39、idea that_Athe traveler is prevented from meeting his grandfatherBthe traveler goes back in time to seek for his grandfatherCthe grandfathers death makes the travelers birth impossibleDThe reunion of the traveler and his grandfather brings happiness31According to the passage, what is probably the au

40、thors attitude towards time travel？ASupportiveBUnconcernedCUnclearDSkepticalDSince the beginning of time never has there been another with my mind, my heart, my eyes, my ears, my hands, my mouth. None that came before, none that live today, and none that come tomorrow can walk and talk and move and

41、think exactly like me. Im a unique creature.Vain attempts to imitate others no longer will I make. Instead will I place my uniqueness on display in the market place. I will begin now to highlight my differences; hide my similarities. I am rare, and therefore I am valuable. I am the end product of th

42、ousands of years of evolution; therefore, I am better equipped in both mind and body than all the emperors and wise men before me.But my skills, my mind, my heart, and my body will weaken, rot, and die for fear that I put them to good use. I have unlimited potential. Only a tiny part of my brain do

43、I employ; only a small amount of my muscle do I apply. So never again will I be satisfied with yesterdays accomplishments nor will I lose myself, anymore, in self-praise for deeds which in reality are too small to even acknowledge. I can accomplish far more than I have, and I will. I am not on this

44、earth by chance. I am here for a purpose and that purpose is to grow into a mountain, not to shrink to a grain of sand. Henceforth(从今往后) will I apply all my efforts to become the highest mountain of all and I will strain my potential until it cries for mercy.I will increase my knowledge of mankind,

45、myself, and the goods I sell. I will practice, and improve, and polish the words I speak to multiply my sales, for this is the foundation on which I will build my career. Also will I seek constantly to improve my manners and graces, for they are the sugar to which all are attracted.I have been given

46、 eyes to see and a mind to think and now I know a great secret of life that all my problems, discouragements, and heartaches are, in truth, great opportunities in disguise. I am natures greatest miracle. And nature knows not defeat. Eventually, she achieves victory and so will I, and with each victo

47、ry the next struggle becomes less difficult.32. It can be inferred from the text that the author is most probably a(n) _. A. salesman B. soldier C. robot D. athlete33. Which of the following can best describe the authors character?A. Intelligent, calm and content. B. Ambitious, confident and optimis

48、tic.C. Independent, cold and aggressive.D. Confident, modest and realistic.34. According to the text, which of the following is fundamental to the authors career building? A. Knowledge of mankind. B. Prediction of the market. C. Speaking skills. D. Sense of victory. 35. What is the best title for th

49、e passage? A. Great opportunities in disguiseB. The power of being different C. The great secret of life D. Natures greatest miracle 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We looked through the Styles archive(档案文件) of 2015, sorting through the many tips and tricks throughout

50、our stories. Our subjects are about what you wear, what you consume and how you love. 36 1. Wear comfortable underwear.“I only wear granny panties(内裤),” said Julia Baylis, 22. Mayan Toledano, 27, added: “Whats sexy for us is being natural and comfortable.” 37 2. Stare into the eyes of someone you lo

51、ve (or want to love) for exactly four minutes.Not two. Not three. Four. “ 38 ” said Mandy Len Catron, the author of a Modern Love column on the exercise. “Four really takes effect.”3. Be nice to babies.Even if theyre screaming on a plane. Nyfesha Miller became a social media star after taking care o

52、f her seatmates crying infant on a flight earlier this year.4. 39 It may be true that you cant really cure depression, so you can only get better at living with it. But raising a kitten（小猫）seemed to help one depressed man.5. Make sure you are the boss of your electronic devices.Rather than the other

53、 way around. 40 Thats the most important for us to keep the laws.6. Enjoy the phrase Im too old for this.“There is also something profoundly liberating about aging: an attitude, one that comes hard won,” wrote Dominique Browning. “Only when you hit 60 can you begin to say: Im too old for this. This

54、line is about to become my personal motto.”A. Here are some tips for improving your existence in the coming year.B. Its only allowed to wear granny panties for the young.C. Help a depressed man.D. In other words, its our first choice to feel natural and at ease.E. Get a pet.F. Try making a few rules

55、 for when you do (and dont) use your phone.G. Two minutes is just enough to be terrified.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Those who believe that they will never do well in a particular area probably never will. Those who believe they are not good at 41 will forever feel unprepared. But those who believe that it is 42 to succeed at what they attempt