新概念第二册Lesson 1

1、Im happy, lucky to help you learn the most interesting subject -EnglishWelcome to our schoolTo learn English well, you must learn1. International phonetic symbols(音音标标)2. Words and expressions3. Sentence patterns4. Grammar rulesWhat am I going to do for you?What am I going to do for you?To give you

2、some directions, help you learn, check your schoolwork.What are you going to do in and What are you going to do in and after class?after class? To be active (in class activities). To be brave (to speak, ask and answer). To be careful (with your work).Shall we have some class rules in our English les

3、sons? Dont be late for school or class. No eating or drinking in class. No sleeping in class. No talking when someone is speaking. No laughing when someone makes a mistake. 6. No fighting in class. 7.Hand in your homework on time* Be on time. Be quiet when the teacher comes.* Take your textbook, a n

4、otebook, (a writing pad) a black pen and a red pen.* Listen carefully in class.* Always put up your hand before you want to say something. The AlphabetWhat are phonetic symbols? the system or pattern of speech sounds used in a particular language语音最小单位是音素。语言的语音语音最小单位是音素。语言的语音都是由四十八个不同的音素相互组都是由四十八个不同

5、的音素相互组合而成合而成的。How many phonetic symbols are there? i: i e 发音规则：双唇扁平，舌前微升，舌尖抵发音规则：双唇扁平，舌前微升，舌尖抵下龈，牙床全开，软腭升起，唇自然开下龈，牙床全开，软腭升起，唇自然开放。放。 i: e, ee, ea, ie, ei, eo A: Tea or coffee? B: Tea for Lee and coffee for me, please. i i, e, y, ey His little sister is sitting in the middle. e e, ea, ai Good, better

6、, best. Never let it rest. Till good is better. And better best. a Cat, cat! Catch that black rat! he see, read, piece, ceiling, peopleis, English, busy, moneyred, then, head, againhat, bag, can, apple it-eat 2. liveleave 3. fillfeel 4. seatsit 5. treetrip 6. bitbee 7. sheepship 8. deeddid 9. livele

7、ave 10. feedfit 11. peapit 12. ridread 13. streetstrict 14. sleepslip bet-bat 2. patpet 3. bagbeg 4. satset 5. neck-lack 6. sadsaid 7. badbed 8. daddead 9. ladled 10. fadfed 名词名词 noun (n.) 人和事物的名称人和事物的名称 代词代词 pronoun (pron.) 代替名词的词代替名词的词 形容词形容词adjective (adj.) 修饰名词的词修饰名词的词 数词数词numeral (num.) 表示多少和第几

8、的词表示多少和第几的词 动词动词 verb (v.) 表示动作和状态表示动作和状态 副词副词 adverb adv. 修饰动词修饰动词 ,形容词和副词的形容词和副词的词词 冠词冠词article (art.) 说明名词所指的人或物说明名词所指的人或物 介词介词 preposition（prep.表示名词与其它词的关系表示名词与其它词的关系 连词连词conjunction (conj.) 连接词、短语和句子的词连接词、短语和句子的词 感叹词感叹词interjection (inter.) 表示感情的词表示感情的词Parts of speech 词类词类 / 词性词性 Lesson 1 A pri

9、vate conversation amusement park 游乐场 carousel kr,sel 旋转木马 ferris wheel feris 摩天轮 roller coaster 过山车；云霄飞车 haunted house hntd 鬼屋 KTV = Karaoke TV R&B = Rhythm and Blues 蓝调音乐 rock and roll 摇滚乐 folk song 民歌 country music 乡村音乐 cinema 电影院 action film; horror film love story; cowboy story; police story; do

10、cumentary; cartoon theatre t 戏院；剧场 stage play 舞台剧 drama drm 话剧 musical mjuzk()l 音乐剧Q：What do you think is happening in the picture?Discussion: What will you do if someone keeps talking loudly when you are seeing a film?Some comprehension questions: Where did you go last week? Did you have a good sea

11、t? Was it an interesting play? You enjoyed the play, didnt you? Who was sitting behind you? Could you hear what the actors were saying? Why couldnt you hear? What were they doing?Some comprehension questions: Did you get angry with them or not? You turned around, didnt you? How did you look at them?

12、 They didnt pay any attention, did they? Could you bear it? What did you do then? What did the young man say?Key Points:1. private adj. e.g.: 这是没人知道。The matter was kept private.e.g.: 不要干涉我的私事。Dont interfere with my private business. Key Points:2. loudly adv. 大声地 loud adj. 大声的 aloud adv. 大声地e.g.: Ple

13、ase read the text aloud. 请朗读一下课文。e.g.: Suddenly the bell on the wall rang loudly. 突然，墙上的铃大声地响起来。Key Points:3. go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play4. get angry with sb. 生某人的气e.g.: 你为什么向我发脾气？ Why get angry with me?e.g: 家庭成员有时意见不一，互相发怒。Family members sometimes disagree or get angry with

14、each other。Key Points:5. pay (no/much/little/more/any/some) attention to sb./sth. 对注意e.g.: 做工作应注意方式方法。 In doing our work, we must pay attention to ways and means.e.g.: 在这唯物主义的时代里，我们没有时间去注意我们周围的世界。In this materialistic age we do not have time to pay attention to our surroundings.Key Points:6. bear v. 容忍= stand=put up with=enduree.g.: 我无法容忍你。 I cant bear you.e.g.: 除了受骗以外，我什么都可以承受。 Rather than being hoodwinked, I would endure anything.Key Points:7. on business 出差e.g.: 以