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1、Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完票已售完New words and expressionshurry /hri/ v.匆忙ticket office /tikitfis/ 售票处pity /piti/ n. 遗憾exclaim /iksklem/ v. 大声说return /rit?:n/ v. 退回sadly /sdli/ adv.伤心地New words and expressionsat any moment 随时马上sell out 卖光at once 立刻 马上what a pity! 真遗憾! The play may begin at any moment, I s
2、aid.It may have begun already, Susan answered.I hurried to the ticket office. May I have two tickets please? I asked.Im sorry, weve sold out, the girl said.What a pity! Susan exclaimed.Just then, a man hurried to the ticket office.Can I return these two tickets? he asked.Certainly, the girl said.I w
3、ent back to the ticket office at once.Could I have those two tickets please? I asked.Certainly, the girl said, but theyre for next Wednesdays performance. Do you still want them?I might as well have them, I said sadly. Questions on the text 1、When will the writer see the play? 2、When was the play go
4、ing to begin? 3、Did the writer buy them or not?Next wednesday.The play may begin at any moment.Yes ,he bought it.Language point 1、The play may begin at any moment,I said. 变为间接引语? may at any moment情态动词情态动词 may, might, must, canmight 可能性最小可能性最小may : 有可能有可能must : 一定一定, 很可能很可能cant : 不可能不可能可能性:可能性: might
5、 may musteg. She may be a model. She must be a model. She cant be a model.must,cant,may+动词原形动词原形, 表示对现在、未来的推测表示对现在、未来的推测May/must/cant have done对过去的推测对过去的推测Eg. She must(may,cant) have been a model. I must have watched TV. I may have watched TV. I cant have watched TV.may & can 1、都可表请求、许可 May I ha
6、ve two tickets please? Can I have a cup of coffee please? Could/ might you lend me some money?(语气更委婉)may & can 2、表示推测得可能性 It may have begun already. He might come but Im not sure. This may not be true. This can not be true. Such things may happen. Such things can happen.at any momentat any momen
7、t : 在任何时候在任何时候, 随时随时at the/ this moment : nowat that moment : just then 就在就在那那时时eg.I will help you at any time.hurryI hurried to the ticket office.hurry v. 匆忙匆忙in a hurry(n.) : 匆忙匆忙If you are not in a hurry, we can have a cup of coffee. 如果你不急如果你不急的的话,我们可以喝杯咖啡。话,我们可以喝杯咖啡。in no hurry : 不匆忙不匆忙I am in n
8、o hurry.我不急我不急hurry up(v.) : 快点快点eg.Please hurry up,we are already late.Introduction go to hurry to : 匆匆忙忙地去匆匆忙忙地去 He hurries to school. come in hurry in : 匆匆忙忙地进来匆匆忙忙地进来 go out : 出去出去 hurry out : 匆匆忙忙地出去匆匆忙忙地出去Language point 4、Im sorry .we ve sold out ,the girl said. sold out 卖完 sold up 变卖家产 eg.He
9、sold up and went to Australia. He sold his watch at a low price. He sold her computer for 1000.Language point 5、What a pity ,Susan exclaimed. pity 令人遗憾的事 It is a pity to be grown up. what & how 感叹句感叹句 what 引导的感叹句! What a pity! What nice weather! What clever boys! how 引导的感叹句! How beautiful the gi
10、rl is!= what a beautiful girl! How clever the boys are!= what clever boys!return 6、Can I return these two tickets?he asked. in return 作为回报 In return for this ,the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. return to : 回来 return to China/Beijing 回到中国/北京 return to you 退回你 return money : 还钱pay back,repay
11、Language point 7、I went back to the ticket office at once. at once = right now 立刻马上 immediately The landlord smiled and immediately went out . To my surprise ,he gave me the money immediately.Practice 1、 The play may begin at any moment. It _ . A、has begun B、wont begin for a long time C、hasnt begun
12、yet D、began a long time ago 2、 I might as well have them. I am _ to have them. A.very pleased B.very glad C.not very glad D.delightedPractice 3、May I have two tickets please? _two tickets please? A、You must give me B、You have got to give me C、Could I have D、You may give mePractice 4、May I have two t
13、ickets?Please let me _two tickets? A、having B、to have C、had D、havePractice 5、I hurried to the ticket office.I_ A、went there B、went there quickly C、went there slowly D、didnt go there Practice 6、What a pity!Susan exclaimed.Susan exclaimed. Susan was_. A、pleased B、glad C、sorry D、amused 7、Can I return t
14、hese tickets?I want to _. A、give them back B、give them in C、give them up D、give them offPractice 8、Certainly,the girl said._,the girl said. A、Off course B、Course C、Of course D、Surely not 9、Do you still want them?Do you want them_? A、yet B、even C、now D、more Lesson 20 One man in a boat独坐孤舟独坐孤舟catchfis
15、herman bootwaste realize v. 抓到 n. 钓鱼人,渔民 n. 靴子 n. 浪费 v. 意识到 Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anythin
16、g -not even old boots. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. You must give up fishing! my friends say.Its a waste of time. But they dont realize one important thing. Im not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing
17、 noting at all! vt. 捉住,逮住,捕获 catch caught caught The police have caught the thief. Have you caught any fish today? catch的一些固定用法 catch a cold 染上感冒 catch ones breath 摒住呼吸 catch sight of = see 看见 catch fire 着火 catch ones eyes 吸引某人注意力 catch the bus:赶车-miss the bus 错过车 catch phrase 标语,引人注意的句子 a pair of b
18、oots 一双靴子 rubber boots 橡胶长靴 running shoes 跑鞋 tennis shoes 网球鞋 leather shoes 皮鞋 1) waste vt. 浪费 You are wasting time. Dont waste your time, money and energy. 2) waste n. 浪费 a waste of 对的浪费 It is a waste of time/money/feeling/food.realize v. 意识到意识到real adj.真的 realize v.意识到reality n.现实 1)认识到,意识到 (不用于被动
19、语态,不用于进行时态,人做主语。)Realize ones mistake= be aware of ones mistakeHe realized that she was lying. 2) vt.实现(计划等)(可用于主动,也可用于被动)realize ones hope/dream/plan He realized his dream at last. come true 成为现实 (物作主语,无被动语态) Finally my dream has come true.课文讲解课文讲解 Fishing is my favourite sport. 动词ing(动名词):做主语 favo
20、urite adj. 最喜欢的(无比较级,最高级) Red and Black is my favourite book.I often fish for hours without catching anything.without prep. 没有 (可放句首,句尾)prep + n./v.-ing/pron. He went out without saying anything. He went out and he didnt say anything. I can not live without you. Fish can not live without water. But
21、this does not worry me.But this does not worry me. worry v. 使担心worry sb.使担心 困扰某人 My little daughter worried me a lot.be worried about 对感到担心 I was worried about my little daughter.Instead of catching fish, they catch oldboots and rubbish. instead of A, do B 不做A而做B (可置于句首或句尾)instead of 后面的词一定是没有做的,可以放
22、在主句后面without 强调没有做某件事, instead of 强调这件事没做成而做成了另外一件事我原准备做但是后来做了I go to school instead of staying at home.I bought books instead of buying dresses.instead of +n./ v.-ing I am even less lucky.even 甚至more/less lucky less+原级 (消极比较级) : A is less . than B A比B更不. I am less happy than before. This story is l
23、ess interesting than that one.not so/as .as 不及,不如 I am not so happy as before. This story is not so interesting as that one.After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. after+名词动词的ing形式 After I go to school, I learned a lot of knowledge. After going to school,
24、I learned a lot of knowledge. After class, we went to the KFC. spend time/money/energy on sth. spend time/money/energy (in) doing sth.You must give up fishing! my friends say. Its a waste of time. give up 放弃give up fishing/smoking/fightingIm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in
25、sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!be interested in sth./ doing sth. 对某事感兴趣Everyone is interested in eresting 令人感兴趣的(一般物做主语) Fishing is not interesting.excited/excitingsurprised/surprisingdisappointed/diappointinging形式 表示令人感到ed形式 表示自己感到关键句型关键句型动名词动名词1)动名词是动词的一种非谓语形式;2)v.+ing形式;3)
26、 它在句中其名词的作用,可单独或引起短语作主语,表语,动词宾语,或介词的宾语以及定语。 V-ing 形式作主语形式作主语 往往表示抽象、笼往往表示抽象、笼 统的动作或泛指某动作或行为。统的动作或泛指某动作或行为。如:如: a.) Getting up early is a good habit. b.) Fishing is Toms favorite hobby. c.) Eating is always a pleasure. d.)Reading in bed is something I always enjoy. Subject 2) V-ing形式作宾语形式作宾语 a.) She sat there without speaking. b.) David is interested in driving.c.) Do you mind turning on the TV? d.)Betty enjoys listening to pop music.Object练习题:练习题:用括号内动词的适当形式填空: _ (listen) to pop music is
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