必修4 Module2 Reading and Vocabulary

1、高一备课组：高一备课组： 王忠良王忠良 刘兴华刘兴华 陈阆陈阆 赵海燕赵海燕 杨雨鑫杨雨鑫 何国文何国文 郑植文郑植文 赵为兰赵为兰Getting around in BeijingListen to the passage and try to remember what means of transport are mentioned.Taxis Buses and trolleybuses Pedicabs UndergroundMinibuses1.Taxis usually display the price per kilometre on the window.2.Buses n

2、umbered 1 to 100 are limited to travel outside the city.3.You can get on a minibus if you dont want to take a taxi or a bus.4. You have to pay 3 yuan for a one-way ticket.5. Pedicabs in Beijing are cheap to take.TFTTFFast-readingRead the passage quickly and answer the questions.1. How easy is it to

3、find a taxi in Beijing?2. What color are most taxis?3. whats the problem with buses?Raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.Theyre red.Theyre often very crowded.4. Which is the best bus for tourists?5. How many people can get in a minibus?6. What are the advantages of the underground?7. When

4、does it close at night? 8. What can you visit in a pedicab?The 103 bus.12 people.Its fast and convenient.It closes at 11:00 pm.The narrow alleys of old Beijing.Careful-readingMatch the words in the box with their meanings. cab destination fare get around passenger permit (n) receipt return (n) route

5、 rush hour seat single (n)2 a person who uses public transport1 to go from one place to another3 (a ticket for) a two-way journey4 the road the public transport service uses regularly5 the busiest time of dayroute6 the price of a ticketget aroundpassengerreturnrush hourfare7 (a ticket for) a one-way

6、 journey8 the place you want to go to9 a document which shows you have paid for something10 a place to sit11 another word for taxisingledestinationreceiptseatcab12 a document which gives you the right to do somethingpermitMeans of transportWorking hours AdvantagesDisadvantagesTaxisBusesMinibusesUnde

7、r-groundPedicabs24 hourseasy to getexpensive5:00am-midnightcheapcrowdedalways get a seatonly 12 passengers5:00am-11:00pmfastconvenientterrible in rush hoursthe narrow alleysexpensiveSimply raise your hand, and a taxi appears _.Public transport _ a cheap way to _ in Beijing.There are 20,000 buses and

8、 trolleybuses in Beijing, but they can _ very _.Buses _1 to 100 are _ to travel within the city centre.in no timeprovidesget aroundgetcrowdednumberedlimitedFill in the blanks with the words in the passage.6. If you get on a double-decker bus, make sure you sit upstairs. Youll _the rapidly changing c

9、ity.7. However, there is also a night bus service, _ by buses with a number in the 200s.8. Minibuses with seat for 12 passengers offer an _ to expensive taxis and crowded public transport in some areas.have a good view ofprovidedalternative5. Tourists shouldnt miss the 103 bus which offers one of th

10、e most _ routes, _ the Forbidden City and the White Pagoda in Beihai Park.impressivepast11. Trains are fast and convenient, but rush hours _be terrible.12. Station names are _ in pinyin.13. Tricycles are _ if you want to _ the narrow alleys of old Beijing.markedworth usingexplore10. There are four u

11、nderground lines in Beijing, and several lines are _.canunder construction9. They run regular services and follow the same routes _ large public buses.asbe connected to 与.相连我打错了电号码。I was connected to the wrong call number.be connected with 与.有关系/联系她与汤姆一家有姻亲。She is connected with the Toms by marriage

12、.be/get stuck in 被困住，被陷于被困住，被陷于公车陷在泥里了。The bus was stuck in the mud.(强调状态)The bus got stuck in the mud.(强调动作)get caught in 被困于，突然遭遇被困于暴风雪中是一次很糟糕的经历。Getting caught in the snowstorm is a terrible experience.Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.该句句型为：祈使句+and+简单句努力学习你就能通过考试。Work hard, a

13、nd you will pass the examination.拓展句型：祈使句+ or youll快点，否则你会迟到。Hurry up, or youll be late.raise vt. 举起，使升高，提出，筹集，饲养，养育raise price 提高价格提高价格raise ones voice 提高嗓门提高嗓门raise money 筹款筹款raise a family 养家糊口养家糊口raise 是及物动词，用作“举起”时，往往有使物达到应有高度的含义，可用于具体或抽象的事物。rise 是不及物动词，作“上升”讲时，常用于修饰日、月、晕、烟、水汽、物价、温度、河水、湖水及人的职位等

14、。in no time 立刻，马上他口渴得很，把牛奶一饮而尽。He was very thirsty and drank his milk in no time.at all time 无论何时，总是，随时无论何时，总是，随时at any time 在任何时候在任何时候at a time 每次，一次每次，一次at no time 在任何时候都不，决不在任何时候都不，决不at one time 曾经，从前曾经，从前at times 有时有时at that time 在那时在那时at the same time 同时，一起同时，一起by the time 到到.的时候的时候every/each t

15、ime 每次，每当每次，每当in time 及时，总有一天，终于及时，总有一天，终于on time 按时，准时按时，准时out of time 不合时宜，不合拍不合时宜，不合拍from time to time 有时，不时有时，不时You should check the cab has a business permit, .permit n. 许可证，执照除非你有许可证，否则不许在这里停车。You are not allowed to park here, unless you have a permit.v. 允许，许可，容许permit doing sth. 允许做某事允许做某事办公室

16、里不许吸烟。It doesnt permit smoking in the office.permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事狗不被允许进入房间。Dogs are not permitted to enter the room.permit & permissionpermit 作名词，指“书面许可”或“许可证，执照”，是可数名词。Do you have a driving permit?permission 指口头上的“许可，允许”，是不可数名词。You have my permission to leave.练习：You wont get int

17、o the office without a _(permit / permission)permit Youll have a good view of the rapidly changing city.have a good view of 清楚地看到have a view of 看到have a _ view of 更好地看到如果你站在这里，就可以更清楚地看到那座山。If you stand here youll have a better view of the mountain.at first view 初看，一见（就初看，一见（就.）come into view 进入眼帘进入眼

18、帘betterbetter., and several lines are under construction.under construction 正在建设中新铁路还在建设中。The new railway is still under construction.under + 某些名词 = 处于某种状态之中under discussion under controlunder repairunder wayunder considerationTrains are fast and convenient, .convenient adj. 方便的，便利的在高峰期骑自行车往往比开车方便得多。A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in rush hours.It is convenient for sb. to do sth.