八年级上册英语Unit_3_I’m_more_outgoing_than_my_sister(老师用)1

1、Unit 3Im more outgoing than my sister.二、知识目标：二、知识目标：1.识记词汇：识记词汇：outgoing, better, loudly, quietly,hard-working, competition, fantastic,which, clearly, win, though 3. 学习使用形容词、副词的比较级来谈论个性，学习使用形容词、副词的比较级来谈论个性，比较人物。比较人物。2.初步学习形容词、副词比较级的变化规则和初步学习形容词、副词比较级的变化规则和用法用法。听写听写书本上的书本上的单词和短语单词和短语Words previewtall

2、-short thin-heavy/fat calm wild serious smart 镇静的；沉着的镇静的；沉着的卤莽的；轻率的卤莽的；轻率的严肃的；庄重的严肃的；庄重的聪明的；伶俐的聪明的；伶俐的比赛，竞赛比赛，竞赛 be like 与与look like be like 与与look like be like 侧重人的内在气质，品质、性格、品行等。what does your father like ? 你爸爸是怎样一个人？你爸爸是怎样一个人？He is funny and clever.look like 侧重人的外貌，如：高、矮、胖、瘦等。what does your siste

3、r look like? 你姐姐长什么样子？你姐姐长什么样子？She is tall and thin.what does he/she look like ? tall short tallshortA: What does he/she look like? B: He/She is athleticheavy/fatthin fatthin short hairlong hairA: Whats he /she like?B: He/She is outgoing外向的 quiet/shy安静的/害羞的A: Whats he /she like?B: He/She is hard-wor

4、king lazyhard work 辛苦的工作辛苦的工作work hard努力地工作努力地工作funny /humor滑稽的，有趣滑稽的，有趣的的serious 严肃的严肃的A: Whats he /she like?B: He/She is A: Whats he /she like?B: He/She is popular流行的，受欢迎的 smart/clever friendlyA: Whats he /she like?B: He/She is calm 镇静的；镇静的；沉着的沉着的 wild 卤莽的卤莽的;轻率的轻率的What does he look like? (询问外貌)Wh

5、at is he like?（询问性格）互动：问你同桌他的家人怎么样？以及长什么样子？然后写在纸上。句型：what is your mother like? what does your father look like?形容词比较等级的构成：原级、比较级、最高级 -er/-est -r/-st 双写辅音字母+-st/-est 把y变i,再加-er/-est规则变化 &不规则变化规则变化(多音节和部分多音节形容词)(单音节和部分双音节）-more/-most不规则变化 Good/well-better-best Bad/ill-worse-worst Many/much-more-most O

6、ld-older/elder-oldest/eldest Far-further/farther-farthest/furest Litter-less-least Tired -more tired -most like Real-more real-most real Tried-more tried-most tired Pleased-more pleased-most pleased比一比谁快，写出下列词的比较级和最高级 Tall quiet hot heavy easy young funny many tired exciting expensive little small n

7、ice few big thin happy beautiful well原级的用法A+be +as+原级（adj./adv.)+as+BA与B一样.eg:英语和数学一样重要。A+be +not+as/so+原级（adj./adv.)+as+BA不如B.eg:这本书没那本书有趣。A+be +less+原级+than+BA不比B.eg:历史不比英语重要。A+be +more+原级+than+BA比B.eg:数学比语文难。as.as 与.一样，中间接形容词或副词的原级。 否定：not as.as 不如.那样. Tom gets up as early as Jim My sister is as

8、tall as me. Are you as friendly as your sister?比较级的用法1）A+be+形容词比较级+than+B表示A比B.注意：形容词比较级前还可以用much/even/still/a little/a lot等，表示.一点，.更，.得多2)A+谓语+比较级+than any other +单数名词表示A比其他任何.都.3)A+谓语+比较级+and+比较级表示越来越.4)The +比较级+主语+谓语,the+比较级+主语+谓语表示越.，就越.5)A+谓语+the+比较级+of +the two表示两个钟比较.6)which (Who)+is+比较级，AorB

9、?表示哪一个比较.talltaller 1.9mMr. BlackMiss Black1.7mMiss Black is _.Mr. Black is _.Mr. Black is taller than Miss Black.Compare peopleLiu Xiang is tall. Pan Changjiang is short. Liu Xiang is taller than Pan Changjiang.Compare people0.9m0.8mshortshorterXiaoxin AdaiAdai is shorter than Xiaoxin.The purple ru

10、ler is long. The blue ruler is short. The purple ruler is longer than the blue ruler. The red box is big. The green box is small. The red box is bigger than the green box. Lin Xinru is thin.Liu Yifei is thinner. Liu Yifei is thinner than Lin Xinru.45kg48kgyoungyoungerKay DavidDavid is younger than K

11、ay.oldolderTed PaoloPaolo is older than Ted. John Mike more outgoingoutgoingMike is more outgoing than John.Li Yong Pan Changjiang funny funnierPan Changjiang is funnier than Li Yong.The women are fat. The man and the woman are thin. The women are fatter than the man and the woman. Li Yong is more o

12、utgoing than Cheng long.Cheng Long is outgoing.Li Yong is more outgoing.calm calmerwildwilderGuessing who she/he is? Try to write at least 3 sentences in your paper to describe one of your classmates. And let us guess who is she/he. Remember do not mention his/her name. ) Example: My best friend has

13、 long hair. She is taller than me. She wears glasses. She is a very hardworking girl.Beijing Hang zhouIn our group, we like Beijing very much.It is bigger than Hang zhou, but Hang zhou is more beautiful比较北京和杭州：比较北京和杭州：hot,warm, cool, cold, friendly, large, small, clean, beautiful, delicious be diffe

14、rent from. 与与.不不同同 his hair is different from his .the same as 与与.相同相同his hat is the same as his.看看你的东西和身边的人哪里相同，哪些不同？看看你的东西和身边的人哪里相同，哪些不同？可以从以下几方面着手：可以从以下几方面着手：衣服衣服 clothes clothes 鞋子鞋子 shoes shoes 年龄年龄 age age 书包书包schoolbag schoolbag 帽子帽子hat hat 裤子裤子pantspants头发头发 hair hair 书书 book book 杯子杯子 cup c

15、up 爱好爱好 hobby hobby for example:for example:1._is different form _.2._is the same as _采访你的同学和以前有什么采访你的同学和以前有什么 不同，不同，Give us a report!作报告作报告eg. In our group, Tom is more outgoing than before.Lucy is calmer than before.Ginas hair is longer than before. 你知道它们的区别吗？ hard-working 努力工作的，勤勉的 hard work 辛苦的工

16、作 work hard 努力工作 慧慧是一个勤奋的女孩。 _ 这是多么辛苦的工作啊！ _ 他总是努力工作。 _ LiHua s shoes are as _as Zhanghuis. A. cheap B. cheaper C.the cheaper 考点：as.+原级.as 与care有关的短语 care about 关心，在意 My mother is very care about me. take care =be careful 当心，小心 过马路的时候你要对你的朋友说_ take care of = look after 照顾，照看 妈妈生病了，所以我要_她。laugh 和smil

17、e laugh smile laugh at 嘲笑，因.而发笑 Dont laugh at your classmate. 不要嘲笑你的同学 smile at 朝.微笑 He smiled at me. 他朝我微笑 game：表情表演法1.If you want to be thinner and healthier, youd better eat _food and take _ exercise. more, fewer B. more, less C. fewer, more D. less, more三三.选择选择2.Hes _ than his brother. strong B.

18、 stronger C. the stronger D. the strongest3.Which do you like _, tea or coffee? good B. better C. best D. the better4. Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a _one? good B. better C. large D. largerTips for teacherTips for teacherLet the word fly 板块是帮助学生板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生意的词学

19、习一些一词多义、熟词生意的词汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个透彻的常见词的用法、意思有一个透彻的了解。了解。Can you translate the following sentences?calm 动词，动词， 使平静，使镇静。使平静，使镇静。 calm down 平静下来，镇静下来平静下来，镇静下来 Mother soon calmed the baby. 母亲很快让孩子平静下来。母亲很快让孩子平静下来。 We waited inside until things calmed down.1)我们一直在里面等待，直到事情平息。我们一直在

20、里面等待，直到事情平息。2）形容词，平静的，镇定的）形容词，平静的，镇定的You should keep calm even in face of danger.即使遇到危险你也应该保持镇定。即使遇到危险你也应该保持镇定。3）名词，平静，宁静）名词，平静，宁静I like the calm of the summer evening.我喜欢夏日黄昏的宁静。我喜欢夏日黄昏的宁静。根据提示，完成句子。根据提示，完成句子。 他很快使吠叫的狗安静下来。他很快使吠叫的狗安静下来。 He soon _the barking dog. 2. 让孩子们静一静，他们太兴奋了。让孩子们静一静，他们太兴奋了。 Tr

21、y to make the children _ _. They are too excited. 3. 平静的湖水像一面镜子。平静的湖水像一面镜子。 _ _ _ in the lake looks1.like a mirror.calmedcalm downThe calm waterPedro is funnier than Paul.funny (change “y” to “i”, then add “-er”) funnierTina is taller than Tara.tall (add “-er”) tallerTom is more athletic than Sam.athletic (use “more”) more athleticGrammarGrammarFocusFocus课时重点回顾课时重点回顾Trans