高一英语课件：定语从句1课件

1、Attributive Clause 长沙电子工业学校长沙电子工业学校宁雅雯宁雅雯I like the book.The book costs five yuan. I like the book which costs five yuan.I like the book which costs five yuan.先行词(antecedent) 关系词(Relative word) 定语从句(attributive clause) （修饰n.或pron.的从句）关系代词词的作用：1.代替先行词2.在定语从句中担当某个成分。3.引导定语从句 1. This is a good hotel. I

2、 know the hotel. 2. The building was very old. The building was built 100 years ago. 定语从句This is a good hotel that/which I know.The building that/which was built 100 years ago was very old.定语从句四大特点1.必须有先行词先行词2.有关系词关系词关系代词关系副词3.关系词在句子中担当某个成分4.先行词在句子中不能重复 出现 人 物 主who / thatwhich/that 宾whom/who/thatas(

3、 非限定）that/whichas (非限定） 定whose (具有物主性质时要用whose) 状 When / where / whyChoose the right relative pronouns and underline the attributive clauses: 1. 1.The girl_ served in the shop was the owners daughter. A. that B. whom C. whose D. who 2. The man _ I saw told me to come back today. A. that B. whom C. w

4、hich D. who 3. I know a boy _ father is a sportsman. A. that B. whom C. whose D. who 4. The book _ I want to read is Travels in China. A. that B. whom C. which D. who 5. This is the city_ I visited last year. A. that B. whom C. which D. whoDBCA/C A/CHow to use who, whom and whose? The man( ) stole your car has been caught. whoThe girl ( ) I met yesterday is Toms girl frien