国家开放大学电大一网一平台《理工英语1》一体化考试机考形考任务6题库及答案

1、国家开放大学电大一网一平台理工英语1一体化考试机考形考任务6题库及答案形考任务6题库一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试题1一 Oh, no, Frankly speaking, I seldom do online shopping.选择一项：A. Got any good deals?B. I bought many good deals online.C. Do you got any good deals?试题2一 I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or comp

2、uter to operate it.选择一项：A. What do you think?B. How do you think?C. What do you mean?试题3Im a business trip for APEC summit, sir.选择一项：A. forB. inC. on试题4For days, smog persisted in many areas. China is to control air pollution.选择一项：A. take measuresB. taking measuresC. doing business试题6I suppose you k

3、now everything about that event, ?选择一项：A. dont youB. do youC. do I试题6二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容和所给信息将短文补充完整A thank-you LetterDear Professor Smith,Many thanks for your friendliness and hospitality （友好和热情）during our delegation （我 方代表团）recent visit to your university.It was nice of you to introduce us to so

4、me famous professors and celebrated scholars at your university. We had a safe and sound trip home.Now we have resumed （重返工作岗位）our work.Again, on behalf of （代表）the group, I would like to express our thnnks to you and your team （对你和你的团队表示感谢）.Meanwhile, I hope you will someday pay a visit to our unive

5、rsity and give us more talks on “Modern Western Economicsv .Sincerely yours,Tony Wangour delegation have resumed on behalf of express our thanks to you and your team friendliness and hospitality一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试题1一 Susan , what do you think of my plan?选择一项：A. It s possib

6、le.B. It s pleasant.C. It s reasonable .试题2A: are the most popular things people buy online?B: Definitely, clothes.选择一项：A. How do you thinkB. How aboutC. What do you think试题3Cleaner heating system will in Beijing to control air pollution.选择一项：A. be establishedB. be sentC. be covered试题4There is no do

7、ubt Herbert is the most industrious student in our class.选择一项：A. whatB. thatC. whether试题5Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ?选择一项：A. were they speakingB. did they speakC. are they speaking试题6二、阅读理解：阅读下而短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。(操作提示：将代表正确答案的选 项“A”、“B”等输入答案框即可。)A. to cook or heat your home

8、 B. checked regularly C. to reduce air pollutionD. Use less electricity E. Raising any sort of livestockMan-made air pollution mainly comes from two sources: mobile ones and stationary ones. Mobile sources are cars, planes, boats, etc. Stationary sources include large factories, power plants and eve

9、ry household, which burns natural gas or wood. The most important ways ( C )are to driveless, use less electricity and natural gas, and eat vegetarian.These ideas are easy to follow:1. Get your car ( B )to make sure everything works properly. Whenever possible, walk, cycle, carpool, or use public tr

10、ansportation. Buy fuel-efficient vehicles. Drive at 60 mph or less to improve gas mileage.2. Burn less natural gas ( A ). Instead, use a solar cooker or heater and wear extra layers.3. Become a vegetarian or a vegan. ( E)requires more land and emits more carbon dioxide than simply growing crops dire

11、ctly for human food.4. ( D ) Coal power plants produce most of the world s electricity, and they also produce more carbon dioxide than any other source. Coal plants also release many other pollutants. Unplug televisions, cell phone chargers, and other appliances while not in use. Most devices contin

12、ue to use small amounts of power even when they re turned off. Avoid using air conditioning, and don t leave the fridge open any longer than necessary. Only run the clothes washer or dish washer when full. Rather than using a dryer, hang clothes on a line to dry in the sun.一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个

13、选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试题1一 We have to stay at home for a whole day. Why not go out and have a walk?选择一项：A. It like a good idea.B. How is a good idea.C. It sounds like a good idea.试题2一 Oh, no, Frankly speaking, I seldom do online shopping.选择一项：A. Do you got any good deals?B. Got any good deals?C. I boug

14、ht many good deals online.试题3If he persists awkward questions, then send him to the boss.选择一项：A. to be askedB. to askC. in asking试题4Miss Liu doesn，t mind your homework as long as it is done by yourself.选择一项：A. your delaying handing inB. your delaying to hand inC. you to delay handing in试题5 is known

15、to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.选择一项：A. AsB. ThatC. Who试题6二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Air pollutionPeople and air pollution are often in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by m

16、any different things. A major kind of air pollution is the gas from cars. Statistics （统计资料）show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities.Another major kind of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity i

17、s used in the city than in the country.On the average, we throw away more rubbish than the year before. The burning of rubbish makes air pollution even worse. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The fumes （烟）from iron, steel, chemical, and petrol produc

18、tion add particles （微粒）to the air.The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode (腐蚀) In

19、some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the lives of human beings by contributing to lung diseasesand causing early death.1.Thekey point of the passage is that ( B ).A.thecause of air pollution is peopleB.thecauses and the effects of air pollution are both found in citiesC.theeffectsof air p

20、ollution range from headaches to death2.What is thepurpose of this passage? ( A )A.to persuadepeople to stop polluting the airBto tell thecauses of air pollutionC.to tell whycities are bad places to live3.Why is air pollution more grave in the city than in the country? ( C )A.Because there are large

21、r populations in cities.B.Because the air in the city is dirty.C.Because there are much more gas fumes from cars and burning of coal and oil for energyin thecity than in the country.4.The fumes from coal and oil may cause metal ( A ).A.tocorrodeB.totwistC.toturn black5.Inlarger cities, the fumes fro

22、m coal and oil may contribute to ( C ).A.heart diseaseBloss of clear visionC.lung diseases一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。试题1A: are the most popular things people buy online?B: Definitely, clothes.选择一项:A. How do you thinkB. How aboutC. What do you think试题2一 I mean the best way is using

23、your own mobile phone or computer to operate it.选择一项：A. What do you think?B. How do you think?C. What do you mean?试题3Have you filled in the application form your passport yet?选择一项：A. ofB. forC. in试题4Miss Liu doesn，t mind your homework as long as it is done by yourself.选择一项：A. your delaying handing i

24、nB. you to delay handing inC. your delaying to hand in试题5 is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.选择一项：A. ThatB. AsC. Who试题6二、阅读理解：阅读下而短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。（操作提示：将代表正确答案的选 项“A”、“B”等输入答案框即可。）A. to cook or heat your home B. checked regularly C. to reduce air pollutionD. Use less elec

25、tricity E. Raising any sort of livestockMan-made air pollution mainly comes from two sources: mobile ones and stationary ones. Mobile sources are cars, planes, boats, etc. Stationary sources include large factories, power plants and every household, which burns natural gas or wood. The most important ways ( C )are to drive less, use less electricity and natural gas, and eat vegetarian.These ideas are easy to follow:1. Get your car ( B )to make sure everything works properly. Whenever possible, walk, cycle, carpool, or use public transportation.