山东省临沂市2019年八年级英语下学期期中试卷

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上山东省临沂市2019年期中考试八年级下册英语试卷注意事项：1本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题），共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。2答题注意事项见答题卡，请按要求把答案答在答题卡指定位置，答在本试卷上不得分。第I卷(选择题 共55分)一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分)注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1._ 2._ 3._4._5._（2） 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两

2、遍。6. A.Yes,he could. B.No,he couldnt. C.No,he dont.7. A.Walking home. B.Holding an umbrella. C.Waiting for the bus.8. A.Over 5,000 years old. B. A little more than 200 years old. C. Over 2,000 years old.9. A.Yesterday. B.Last night. C.Last week.10. A.Peter. B.Tom. C.Alice.(三)听短文, 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误, 正确

3、的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前, 你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11. There were white clouds in the sky.12.The weather felt like midnight.13.Jack was helping his mother make dinner.14.Jack read a book after breakfast.15.Jack didnt sleep at all.(四)请考生们翻到第II卷,先找到第四大题。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案。 16. The man

4、took _ X-ray and he showed _X-ray to the doctor.A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a D. the; the17. Do you know where the last two pictures went?A millionaire bought _ of them. He thought they were worth.A. either B. each C. none D. both18. I think we should care _ the disabled people. Yes, and it can make

5、a great difference _ our society(社会).A.about; up B. for; to C. with; to D. of; in19. I took the subway and _ at the downtown station.A. got through B. got over C. got on D. got off20. You should fly your kite _the wind.A.of B.in C. against D. from21. Could I go to the movies with my friend after sch

6、ool? Yes, you_. But don't stay out too late.A. could B. couldn't C. can D. can't22. Would they like to _ a center to help disabled people?A. put up B. fix up C. set up D. cheer up23.Cathy is afraid to travel by plane.She always feels _when getting on it. A.happy B. interested C. relaxed

7、D. nervous24. Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone. I am sorry. I _ football with my friends then. A. play B. played C. am playing D. was playing25.Many families always go somewhere interesting _ the holiday begins.A. so B. as soon as C. so that D. even though26.Its very c

8、old outside. Could you please _ the door?Sorry, I will close it now.A. dont open B. not to open C. not open D. not opening27. Many visitors like five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always them better service.A.practice B.protect C.press D. provide28. There is thick haze in our city

9、this spring. What do you think of it? I think _ cars we drive, _ pollution our city will have. A. the fewer; the fewer B. the fewer; the less C. the more; the fewer D. the more; the less29. If you have difficulty _ along with your classmates, you can ask me for help. A. get B. getting C. to get D. g

10、ets30.Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow? _ AIt doesn't matter BDon't worryCYou're welcome DI'd love to三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）AConfucius(孔子)is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28, 551BC(公元前) in the Kindom of Lu, in todays Shangdong Province

11、. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education wheth

12、er he was rich or poor. He had about 3,000 students and many of them became famous.Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of old. People should stop thinking of themsel

13、ves and work for others. His ideas are around in peoples everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。31. Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history.32. Confucius and his mother had a comfortable life when he

14、 was young.33. Confucius was good at music when he was fifteen.34. As a teacher, Confucius thought that only the rich could get education.35. Being kind and having good manners are Confucius most important ideas. BWhat better way to welcome spring than by helping to clean up the town we all live in!

15、 Here in Rockland we have a Spring Clean-up Day every year in April. The Clean-up Day 2014 will be April 20th. It will start with a town clean-up at 8 o'clock in the morning, and a tree planting activity at the Rockland Park is to follow in the afternoon. One thousand young trees are sure t

16、o make the park greener and prettier.We will divide the people coming to help into eight teams for eight different areas. As usual, we will provide gloves, rubbish bags and other&#

17、160;cleaning tools. You will also get free lunches and T-shirts. When the clean up ends at noon,we are going to have a friendly competition to see which team can pick up the most rubbish.Bring your kids with yo

18、u. It is a great chance to teach them to care for the environment around us. We have free drinks and chocolate candies for the children at the park.Meeting:  At

19、 the gate of Rockland Park, the town hall at 330 Jones Street, or the corner of Palace Street and North Street.Sign-up (报名): Call on weekdays, or visit our website below any time you like. &

20、#160; 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36.The Spring Clean-up Day in Rockland is held _.A. once a month   B. twice a monthC. once a year   D. twice a year37.People in Rockland can help to _ on the afternoon of April 20th.A.clean up the town       &#

21、160;        Btake care of the kidsC.plant trees in the park         Dtake young trees home to plant38.People joining in the Clean-up Day will NOT _.  A.get lunches and T-shirts for free B. paint the park g

22、reenerC.work in teams to do the cleaning Dhave cleaning tools39.From the poster, the activities are a chance to teach the kids to _.A.protect the environment B.get free drinks and candiesC.pick up the most rubbish D.do cleaning and plant trees40.Which of the following is TRUE?AYo

23、u can call  to sign up any time you like.BPeople can visit  to sign up.CThe town hall is at the corner of Palace Street and North Street.DPeople can m

24、eet for the activities only at the gate of Rockland Park.C根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供41-45小题选用,第二个方框供46-50选用。 每个选项只能使用一次, 每框有一项剩余。 A. make B.illness C.healthy D.work E.nervous F. whenWhen people hear the word stress, they usually thin

25、k of something bad.However, stress can be good for the body and mind. To begin with, people may feel stressed 41. there is something important to do. For example, some students are stressed before a big test. The stress might make them feel 42. ,but it can also help people 43. efficiently(高效地)t

26、o make their dream come true .Stress can also keep us healthy.Scientists say stress can 44. the immune system(免疫系统)stronger. When your body learns to respond (反应)to some stress, its able to protect you better from 45. .A.be able to B.bad C.coming D.quickly E. danger F.throughStress can hel

27、p us respond to 46. . If you see a car 47. around the corner too fast, you might have a lot of stress. This stress can send the information to warn your brain of danger, allowing your body to respond 48. . You may not 49. jump out of the car's way soon enough without the stress.Of course, t

28、oo much stress is 50. to our bodies and minds. But the proper stress makes us more efficient, healthier and safer.答案：41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. DShould parents ask their children do to chores? 51 . They think that children are too young to cook or clean for themselves or their pare

29、nts. But many people believe that children can learn a lot from doing regular chores. Parents should help children learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on their own. 52 . Most experts(专家) do agree. 53 . Parents shouldn't, of course, ask a schoolboy to cook when he i

30、s doing his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do chores may be short. 54 . When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Chores can be useful. They are a teaching tool (工具). Parents use the tool to teach

31、children so that they can care for themselves some day. 55 . If parents don't keep a clean house, children won't find any reason to do chores.根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。A. And doing chores also gives children a sense of responsibility(责任感), importance and confidence.B. And please mak

32、e sure that parents also do chores.C. However, the time of doing chores should suit children.D. Some believe that children should not do chores.E. Its important for children to learn how to do chores.F. Perhaps more chores on weekends can be helpful.答案： 51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _A. You plant the

33、seed (种子) and look after it to make it grow.B. A good friend can help you a lot.C. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend?D. Tell him or her how you are feeling in your letter.E. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?F. A good friend should be kind and a good listener.A.

34、 You plant the seed (种子) and look after it to make it grow.B. A good friend can help you a lot.C. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend?D. Tell him or her how you are feeling in your letter.E. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?F. A good friend should be kind and a g

35、ood listener.第卷(非选择题 共45分)四、听写(共5小题, 计5分)听对话，根据对话内容完成下面的句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读句子。56. When will Lucy have her birthday party ?She will have her birthday party on _.57. What will she borrow from his mother ?She will borrow some _ from his mother. 58. What does she want to buy?She wants to b

36、uy some _.59. What will she do first?She will finish _first.60. What will she and her mother do after that ?They will _ after that. 五、词形转换 (共8小题,计8分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空, 每空格限填一词。61.Children will be in danger in a swimming pool if their parents dont take good care of _.(they) 62.Look! The_(five) lady fro

37、m the left in the photo is my favourite teacher. 63.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to fall _ (heavy) against the window.64.The_(develop)of Al(人工智能)will enable us to learn more about our brains.65.Shirley is an early bird. It was _(usual)for her to be late for school today. 6

38、6.I think we need to take some_(communicate) with our parents .67.Chinese eat with chopsticks and foreigners eat with (knife)and forks.68.He turned over in bed and fell _(sleep) again.六、动词应用 (共7小题,计7分)根据短文内容, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Mr. White works in an office. One day, when he had lunch, a f

39、riend came to visit him. They were very happy and talked a lot. Then they looked at the clock on the wall. It was time 69._ (go) to office. He had to say goodbye to his friend and left. It 70._(rain) hard and the streets were wet. He 71._ (drive) too fast to see the red lights. He couldnt stop his c

40、ar and hit a car in front of his. An old man got off and called out angrily, “What are you doing? Do you want to hit me to death?” “Im sorry, sir,” said Mr. White. “I didnt find the lights turned red.” Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man.“It 72._ (be) very cold today, sir

41、,” said Mr. White. “Please drink a little, then you 73._ (get) warmer.” The old man drank some wine and became happy. “I 74._(feel) much better now. Why dont you drink any?” he asked.“No, I 75._(not drink) anything, sir,” answered Mr. White. “Im waiting for the policeman to come. Only drunkards (酒鬼)

42、 cause accidents, you know!” 答案：69._70._71._72._ 73._ 74._75._七、阅读表达 (共5小题,计10分)根据短文内容,回答下列问题。One day, a baby snail(蜗牛) found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time. He was confused(困惑), so he went up to his mother and asked, " Why was I born with a shell(壳） that grew so hard an

43、d heavy?" His mother said, "Because we don't have bones（骨头）to hold us up. We can only move slowly, so we need a shell to protect us. "The baby snail asked again, "The caterpillar(毛毛虫) has no bones, either, and she can't move quickly. Why can she live without a shell?"

44、; The mother snail answered, " That's because a caterpillar will become a butterfly. She can fly high into the sky. The sky can protect her."The baby snail had one more question, "But the earthworm(蚯蚓) moves like us. He has no bones and he won't turn into a butterfly. Why does

45、n't he carry a hard and heavy shell?" His mother said, "He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him."The baby snail then cried, "We are so poor! We have no protection from the sky or from the ground!" His mother smiled at him, "That&

46、#39;s why we have a shell. My dear, imagine that if we don't have the shells, what will happen to us? Hot sun will dry out our bodies and we'll have nowhere to sleep. What's worse, we'll die in the heavy rain. How terrible it is! We don't depend on the sky or the ground for prote

47、ction. We should depend on ourselves."76Did the baby snail ask his father for help?_77What will the caterpillar in the story become when she grows up?_78Where can an earthworm hide?_79How many questions did the baby snail ask?_80Who should the snails depend on according to the story?_八、书面表达(计15分)假如你是李华。根据以下要求与提示,，给你加拿大的笔友Eric写一封邮件，介绍你和你的朋友做的一次志愿者活动的情况。提示: 1.Where did you go to do volunteer work ?Why ? 2. What activities did you do there ?3. How did