education英语

1、本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑 education英语 Throughout the millennia, students of all ages in China have had to endure the miseries of learning by rote. Teachers have stifled creativity in the pursuit of the accumulation of facts, and parents have forced children to spend mind-numbing hours cramming for exams. B

2、ut for the past year, the government has been experimenting with what could amount to revolutionary changes in Chinas classrooms. The aim is to make education more pleasant, more useful and, above all, to challenge students to think for themselves. 数千年来，在中国全体年龄的学生都不得不忍受痛楚的死记硬背的学习。教师扼杀创造力的积累事实的追求，和父母

3、强迫孩子花费大量时间死记硬背（考试）。但在过去的一年，政府一向在尝试什么可能在中国课堂的革命性变化。目的是使教导更加高兴，更加实用，最重要的是，激励学生为自己着想。 What has prompted the reforms is a belated recognition that Chinas education system is failing to produce enough innovative thinkers. In addition, students are deeply unhappy. A survey conducted by the Education Minis

4、try five years ago found more than 80% of students disliked school. Dropout rates have been rising in rural areaspartly for economic reasons but also because of the stultifying atmosphere of their classrooms. Exam pressures frequently lead to suicides. According to a survey last year among senior se

5、condary-school students and university freshmen in one area, more than 50% had considered killing themselves. 是什么促使改革的是一个迟来的供认，中国的教导系统未能产生足够的创新思想家。此外，深受学生们的不满。五年前，教导部举行的一项调查察觉，超过80%的学生不热爱学校。辍学率持续上升，片面农村地区由于经济上的理由，也由于教学空气单调乏味。考试的压力导致自杀。根据去年的一项调查说明，高中学生和大学新生在一个地区，超过50%曾考虑自杀。 Several other countries in

6、 East Asia, including Japan, South Korea and Taiwan, are grappling with similar problems. But the implications of Chinas reform efforts are particularly profound. Chinas traditional education methods are ideally suited to a political culture that requires citizens to submit blindly to authority. By

7、encouraging students to question their teachers and regard them as equals (even official literature now talks of fostering a democratic atmosphere in classrooms), China could be ushering in a new kind of relationship between the rulers and the ruled. 其他东亚国家，包括日本，韩国和台湾，也面临着类似的问题。但中国的改革努力的影响是更加深刻的。中国的

8、传统教导方法分外适合于XX文化，要求公民提交盲目的权威。激励学生质疑老师，把他们作为对等的(即使是官方文学现在谈话中培养民主的课堂气氛)，中国将迎来一个新的统治者和被统治者之间的关系。 The problem is making it work. The government has set ambitious targets with few resources to ensure that the countrys more than 10m primary- and secondary-school teachers acquire the skills and determinatio

9、n to change the habits of a lifetime. The reforms started in September 2022 with about 420,000 primary- and junior secondary-school s()tudents (out of a national total of more than 215m) taking part in 38 experimental zones around the country. In September this year, participation increased to 9.1m

10、pupils in 572 zones. These figures will double next year. The Education Ministrys original idea had been to implement the reforms nationwide by 2022. But according to Liu Jian of the ministrys National Centre for School Curriculum and Textbook Development, employers from a variety of enterprises said they wanted a quicker timetable. So now the target is 2022. In 2022, similar experiments will start in secondary schools. 问题是它的工作。政府已经制定了雄心勃勃的目标，以较少的资源来保证国家的超过1000万小学和中学教师的才能和决心变更一生的习惯。改革开头于九月2022约