做主语和宾语课件

1、一、V-ing 位于句首做主语 : 谓语动词用单数。1. _ (fish) is my favorite sport.2. _(watch) too much TV damages our eyes.3. _(travel) abroad can be very exciting. 4. 不戴眼镜会让你的视力更糟糕。FishingWatchingTravelingNot wearing glasses will make your eyesight worse. 句型一: it is no good/no use/useless doing sth it is a waste of time

2、doing sth一、V-ing 位于句末做主语 。 句型三: there is no point (in) doing sth 句型二: it is (not) worth doing sth 句型四: there is no harm (in) doing sth1.在动词后面作宾语: Peter, who has been driving all day, suggest _ (stop) at the next town. They considered _ (buy) the house. She kept _ (stare) at me. I cant imagine _ (say

3、) goodbye to my kids.二、V-ing 做宾语 admit / advise / allow / avoid / appreciate/ consider / deny / delay /enjoy / escape / fancy / finish / keep (on) / imagine/include / mind / permit / practise / quit(=give up) / risk / suggest / stand+doing1.I cant imagine _ riding a motorcycle.2.Sorry to keep _ wait

4、ing. Thats all right.3.Do you mind _ opening the window?4.I dont like _ smoking here.2.在动词短语后面作宾语: We talked about _ (go) to America. We all felt like _ (celebrate). Have you succeeded in _(find) a job yet? My father gave up _(smoke) many years ago. He apologized for _(not tell) the truth.二、V-ing 做宾

5、语 1. They insisted on paying for the bill.2. Im thinking of buying a bigger house.3. I wouldnt dream of asking them for money.4. We have decided against moving to London.5. What prevented him from coming to see us?6. I forgot to thank them for helping me.7. Please forgive me for not writing to you.8

6、. He congratulated me on winning the prize.你能看出来那些词组后面跟V-ing做宾语吗？ 9. He used to put off going to the dentist.10.I cant help thinking what he did. 你能看出来那些词组后面跟V-ing做宾语吗？ 二、V-ing 做宾语 3.在介词后面作宾语:prep.v-ing6.I stayed at homeworking for us?2.Im not good learning languages.3.Whats the advantagehaving a ca

7、r?4.This knife is only cutting the bread.5.How/What playing tennis?1.Are you insterestedgoing on a holiday.inatofforaboutinstead of3.在介词后面作宾语:1.He sat there without saying anything.2.Before going out, I turned off the radio.3.What did you do after leaving school?4.The thieves got into the house by b

8、reaking a window and climbing in.5.People in Britain and Australia are used to driving on the right.二、V-ing 做宾语 4.注意有些词组中to是介词 look forward to get(be)used to devote oneslef to pay attention to get down to二、V-ing 做宾语 1. v + ing = v + to dolike (dislike) / hate love / prefercontinue intendbegin / star

9、t+doing+to do三、特殊情况2. v + doing v + to do (forget remember regret) 三、特殊情况 记得做过 remember doing 记得要去做 remember to do 忘记做过 forget doing 忘记要做 forget to do 后悔做了某事regret doing 对某事表示遗憾regret to do2. v + doing v + to do (stop、go on、)继续正在做的事 go on doing继续去做另外一件事 go on to do停下来正在做的事 stop doing停下来去做另外一件事 stop

10、to do 三、特殊情况2. v + doing v + to do (regret 、try、mean)尝试做 try doing 努力去做 try to do三、特殊情况后悔做了某事 regret doing对某事表示遗憾 regret to do意味着mean doing 打算做/故意做 mean to do3. need to do VS need doinge.g. I need to take more exercise.Do you think my jacket needs cleaning?The strap needs _(mend), says Mrs. Sterling.三、特殊情况1) 做某事遇见了麻烦/困难have difficulty/trouble/problems doing sth have a hard time doing sth 2) 做某事很开心have fun do