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1、WritingTeaching Plan命题盘点范文赏析课堂练兵考场实战命题盘点命题范围 明显的现实性学习生活热门话题 (21st Century, China Today)格言常识 命题思路 体裁多样性议论文 - Do lucky numbers really bring good luck ? 说明文 - Reduce waste on campus 应用文 - A Letter to the Editor of a Newspaper 命题形式 固定化提纲式(三段式作文)图表式情景式开头谚语法 As the saying goes, “Money makes the mare go”,

2、but there are many things we cant buy with money, such as time and true love. 引语法 “Just as eating without liking harms the health, learning without interest harms the memory and cant be retained.” From Vincis words we can see how important it is to motivate the students in language learning. 开头概括法 T

3、here is a heated discussion as to whether firecrackers should be banned in the cities. Although a good few people dismiss it as sheer nonsense, I think that it reflects a sensible attitude towards the issue of firecrackers. 开头假设法 Suppose you were offered two jobs, one is highly-paid but rather deman

4、ding, the other is less demanding, but poorly-paid, which would you prefer? 开头主体每个段落分别论述文章中心主题的某个方面。每个段落的主题必须与文章的中心主题相呼应。每个段落都必须保持文章的整体性和连贯性。(连接词)结尾做出结论 To sum up, my own point of view is that we should preserve the old customs of setting off firecrackers, while at the same time making them harmless

5、.重复中心思想 In a word, families offer us warmth and care. Friends give us strength and horizon. They both help us understand the world as it is. Both of them are the dearest part in our life.结尾提出展望或期望 I hope everyone will take actions now to stop using postcards. Lets work hand in hand / make joint effo

6、rts / take immediate action to 结尾反问句 Therefore, what can we benefit from money if we dont have health?结尾应用引语 In my opinion / As far as I am concerned, I enjoy what Francis Bacon said “Knowledge is power.”结尾范文赏析Ownership of Houses in a Big City in China 03,6Directions: Write a composition on the foll

7、owing topic: Changes in the Ownership of Houses. 根据上图描述该市住房产权的变化。 分析产生这些变化的原因。 说明这些变化对个人和社会产生的影响。怎样写图表作文 整体构架:三段式说明数据反映的现象、问题 描述数据 As is shown in the chart 阐述现象、问题形成的原因,可用问句引出 Why does this trend exist;一般2到3个原 因,按照其重要程度来写,注意过渡词的使用阐述个人观点,指出这些现象、问题如果得不 到解决所带来的后果,或者已经带来的影响, 并指出解决他们所需要采取的措施。选择性描述,目的是从中发

8、现和总结 图表反映的问题或现象以及趋势。对数据的描写归纳应尽量放在文章开 头,使其重点突出,主题明确。怎样写图表作文 图表描写2到3个,按重要性排列提示/自己分析简单原因怎样写图表作文 分析原因范文:第一段范文:第二段范文:第三段Changes in the Ownership of Houses According to the chart, we can see that the ownership of houses has changed greatly from 1990 to 2000. In 1990, 75% of houses were owned by the state;

9、 in 1995, this rate decreased to 60%; and in 2000, only 20% of houses belonged to the state. The chart illustrates the tremendous changes that have taken place in the ownership of houses in China over the past ten years. In 1990, up to 75% of houses in China were state-owned, and in 1995, the propor

10、tion of state-owned houses to private ones was 60% to 40%. When it comes to the year 2000, 80% of houses were private and only 20% are state-owned. Changes in the Ownership of Houses As shown in the chart, the past decade witnessed an enormous change in the ownership of houses in China. In 1990, onl

11、y 25% of the houses were privately owned, while state-owned houses accounted for 75%. In 1995, the percentage of state-owned houses dropped by 15 points with a corresponding rise in the percentage of private houses. And in 2000, the ratio was more than reversed, with the private houses rising to 80%

12、 and state-owned ones shrinking to 20%.Changes in the Ownership of Houses How and why does this change happen? First and foremost, this is an inevitable trend with the construction of the market economy, in which market controls the distribution and circulation of commodities, including housing. The

13、n, it is also a convincing evidence of the development and improvement of peoples life. With more and more money available, people can afford such big commodities like houses and cars. There are many factors contributing to this development, of which the first and foremost is the reform in the housi

14、ng policy. In the early 1990s, the Chinese government started to withdraw its housing allocation policy in the cities and urged stated-owned houses to be sold to their dwellers. Another important cause is the general improvement of the living standard in urban areas. Peoples income has doubled in th

15、e past decade, enabling most families to afford to buy a house. Last but not the least, the reform in banking policy also speeds up the change. Those who havent got enough money can apply for loans or buy houses by installments. Such changes have had great influence on the society as well as the ind

16、ividuals. The government no longer has the burden of providing houses for people and it can focus on the development of economy. As for the individuals, although they have to save money to buy houses, they are glad their dreams of having houses of their own has come true. This phenomenon in return w

17、ill promote further social changes and development because the purchase of houses will surely stimulate the consumption and then lead to the increase in productivity. 课堂练兵Ave. No. of hours a student spends on computer per week 02,6Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a

18、composition on the topic Student Use of Computers. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below: 下图所示为1990年、1995年、2000年某校大 学生使用计算机的情况,请描述其变化。 请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用 途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明)。 你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难 或问题。 Students tend to use computers mo

19、re and more nowadays. Reading this chart, we find that the average number of hours a student spends on computer per week has increased sharply. In 1990, it was less than 2 hours; and in 1995, it rose to almost 4 hours; while in 2000, the number soared to 20 hours. However, this change is quite easy to understand. There are several reasons. First, computers now have become an essential part of our modern society and greatly facilitat

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