初中英语(仁爱版)七年级上册知识点梳理 (2)

1、第一部分 2011年中考考点梳理一课本知识点重现七年级(上册)Unit 1 Getting to Know You【考点解析】Topic 1 Nice to meet you1元音音素开头的字母：A，E，H，I，L，M，N，O，R，S，X； 辅音音素开头的字母：B，C，D，G，J，K，P，Q，T，U，V，W，Z； 元音字母是：A，E，I，O，U。2Good morning上午好 Good afternoon下午好 Good evening晚上好 Good night晚安【例1】(09年海南中考) Its 11：00 pmIts time to go to bed，JimOK. Mum!_. A

2、Good morning BGood afternoon CGood evening DGood night3“welcome to+地点”欢迎到；“welcome back to+地点”欢迎回到；对他们的回答都可以是Thank youThanks。 【例2】(10年杭州中考)Welcome to visit Expo 2010，Shanghai_AWelcome BMy pleasureCThats all. DThanks very much4介绍别人用This isThese are【例3】Mom，_my teacher Mr. Cheng!A. its B. he is C. this

3、 is D. that is 【考点链接】 thisthesethatthose(1)Which book do you want to choose?I dont like _one. I like _ one over there.(2)Come and see. _are your coats, arent they?No, they arent. _coats over there are mine.【分析比较】 四个词都是指示代词，同事也可以起到形容词的作用。This“这个”，that“那个”，修饰或代替单数名词或名词性短语，而these“这些”，those“那些”，修饰或代替复数名

4、词或名词性短语。this, these 通常是近指（相对来说）；that, those 通常是远指。所以，(1)从over there 得知是指远处，第一空填this, 第二空填that；而(2)中come and see提示是看近处，因此，第一个空填These, 答句中over there是指远处，因此，第二个空填Those。5初次见面我们可以说How do you do？对其回答也是How do you do？【例4】How do you do? _AHow are you? B. Thanks. CWhats this? D. How do you do?6 How are you?你好

5、吗?对其回答可以是Im fine，thanksIm OKIm very wellJust so so 等。(1)这是熟人之间的问候语，多用于询问对方的身体状况，回答语常用：Fine, Im fine. Im very well. Im all right. Not bad. Just so so. Im OK. 后再接：thank you .(2)通常出于礼貌应对别人的问候表示感谢，然后再用“How are you?”或“And you?”来反问对方，以示关心。【例5】(09年南宁中考) How are you? Im _. AEnglish Bfine Cthirteen Dtall7缩写词

6、：ABC美国广播公司 ID身份证 BBC英国广播公司 CD光盘 PRC中华人民共和国 IQ智商 PC个人电脑 PE体育课WTO世界贸易组织 UN联合国 SOS求救信号 IOC国际奥林匹克委员会 DIY自己动手(做) kg千克 km千米 ml毫升 mm毫米Topic 2 Where are you from?1Excuse me. 意为“对不起”“劳驾”或“请问”，常用于当你要打扰别人，如借东西、问路、插话、中途离开等场合而向对方表示歉意。 e.gExcuse me，where is the shop?【例6】(10年河北中考)_，could you tell me the way to the

7、 Park street?The par street? Oh，go straight and turn left，you cant miss it.AAll right BNever mind CExcuse me DThank you【考点链接】 Excuse meSorry(Im sorry)(1)_, may I borrow your dictionary, please?(2)Could you do shopping with me?_, I have a lot of housework to do.(3)_, which is the way to the bus stop?

8、(4)Im_. I broke your glasses.(5)Im_ about your illness.【分析比较】 Excuse me 主要用于下列场合：a)：问路、借东西等打扰或麻烦别人时；b)：和人交谈过程中，突然要离开一会儿或做点别的事时；c)：表示异议，客气地纠正别人的话时；d)打喷嚏、打嗝等给别人带来不便时。故(1)(3)选Excuse me。SorryIm sorry 常用于下列场合：a)：自己做错了事或不能满足对方的要求时，表示歉意；b)：对别人的不幸遭遇或坏消息表示同情；c)代替no，表示委婉的否定。故(2)(4)(5)选sorry。2where疑问副词，问地点。e.g

9、where is your bag? Its on the desk 【例7】(10年江西中考)Hey，Tina_are you going for your vacation?Hm，I think I am going to Shanghai AHow BWhere CWhen DWhy 3be from=come from，来自；常用来询问某人来自何地或籍贯。 【例8】Toms father is from Canada(同义句改写) Toms father_ _Canada 4be动词的用法：当主语是I时，be动词用am，当主语是he，she，it，或第三人称单数时，用is；当主语是th

10、ey，you，we或指多个人或物(第三人称复数)时，用are。e.gWhere are you from? They are from the U.S.A. .【口诀】我(I)用am，你(you)用are，is用在他她它，其于全部都用are。be 动词的缩略形式：(1)肯定式缩略式：Im，youre，hes，were，youre，theyre(2)否定式缩略式Im not，isnt，arent【例9】(10年芜湖中考) How much_ the pair of shoes?Twenty dollars_ enoughAis；is Bis；are Care；is Dare；are5一般疑问句要

11、注意的问题：(1)有be动词、情态动词或助动词，把它提到句首，回答也用这些be动词、情态动词或助动词。e.gHe is my best friendIs he your best friend? (2)没有be动词，情态动词或助动词的，要借助助动词do，does，did。e.gMy father often watches TV at nightDoes your father often watch TV at night? (3)肯定句中的I，my，we，our应相应地改为you，your，you，your。e.gwe are all good students Are you all g

12、ood students? 【例10】(09年上海中考)They work on the farm with their parents every weekend(改为一般疑问句)_they_ on the farm with their parents every weekend? 6who“谁”，疑问代词。e.gwhos that? ThatIt is Nancy 【例11】(10年龙岩中)The boy_ is flying a kite on the playground is my little brother Awho Bwhat Cwhich 7Whats ones telep

13、hone number?问电话号码，回答是：Its 【例12】Do you know his_ _(电话号码)?Topic 3 What class are you in? 1.“How old+ be动词+主语”，问年龄的句型，相当于Whats ones age?对其回答为“主语+be动词+数词(years old)”。但在西方国家一般不去问别人的年龄。e.gHow old is your father? =Whats your fathers age?【例13】当你与外国女士交谈时，下列哪种问法是不礼貌的？_ AHow old are you BWhat time is it? CWher

14、e are you from? 2“What classgrade+ be动词+主语+in”这是问对方班级或年级的句型。注意回答时有些大写字母的使用。e.gwhat class is your sister in? She is in Class Seven，Grade Two 【例14】(08年南宁中考)What class are you in? Im in_ AGrade 9 BClass 9 CGroup 9 DNo9 3“in+语言”，表示用什么语言。 eg Please say it in English. 【链接】 in作介词，在此表达方式、手段，常用于表示语言的名词前意为“用、

15、以”。 e.gin Chinese，in French，in German【例15】What are these things on the desk_ _(用汉语) 4How do you spell it?怎么拼写? e.gHow do you spell egg? E-G-G，egg 【例16】_ can you spell English? E-N-G-L-I-S-H，English AWhat BWho CWhere DHow 5Thanks=Thank you，对其回答可以是You are welcomeThats OKThats all rightIts my pleasureD

16、ont mention itNot at all 【例17】(10年武汉中考)Thanks for your help_ ANo，thanks BLet me see CIt doesnt matter DThats OK 6不定冠词aan的用法：在元音音素前用an，辅音音素前用a。e.ga“j”，an egg，an apple，a pen，an hour 【例18】(10年龙岩中考)Is there_ clock in your room? Yes，there is Aa Ban Cthe 【例19】(10年滨州市中考)Youre dropped_“s”in the word“necessa

17、ry”. Oh，_letter“s” is doubled. A. a，a B. a，the C. an，the D. the，the 7可数名词复数的构成。 (1)一般情况加s。e.gbooks，pencils，cakes (2)以s，x，ch，sh结尾的词加es。e.gwatchwatches boxboxes busbuses (3)以f，fe结尾的词，把f，fe改为ves。e.gknifeknives lifelives (4)以辅音字母+y结尾的词，把y改为ies。e.gfamilyfamilies babybabies (5)以o结尾的词，指有生命的东西加es，指无生命的东西加s。

18、e.gtomatotomatoes，potatopotatoes，photophotos (6)不规则变化：manmen womanwomen footfeet toothteeth sheepsheep deerdeer peoplepeople ChineseChinese JapaneseJapanese mousemice childchildren goosegeese【口诀】中日不变，英法变，其他一律加s。【例20】These_ want to have some _for lunch. So they decide to catch some. A. Germans；fish B

19、. Germans；apples C. Canadian；fish D. Germany；fish 【例21】(10年宁德中考)Whats in the cupboard? A few_，but little_. Aapples；coffee Bcoffee；apples Capples；coffees Dcoffees；apples 【例22】(10年黑龙江中考)Could I have something to eat? SureHere is some _ . Achicken Borange Ctomatoes Dtea【习题精练】I词汇A根据汉语提示及句子意思填写单词。 1_ (欢迎

20、)to our homeThis is my living roomPlease come in 2There are many apple_ (树)on the hill behind my house，and the apples on them are very big 3How old are you? I am 13_ (年)old 4How do you_(拼写)it? D-E-S-K，desk 5These are buses；_(那些)are cars B根据汉语提示及句子意思补全句子。 1what are these_ (用英语)? They are apples 2Plea

21、se tell me his_(电话号码)OK，its 3356785 3_(一些绵羊)are on the hill eating leaves 4_(多大)are the twins，do you know? 5Huang Hua is in_(五班)，Grade Seven单项选择 l.(10年北京中考)The reading room_ very quietI enjoy reading books there Aam Bis Care Dbe 2(10年莆田中考)The tall man_ is playing basketball is Yao Ming Awho Bwhom Cw

22、hose 3(10年武汉中考)Do you know the man under the tree? Sorry，I dont know_ Ahow is he Bwhat is he Cwho he is Dwhere he is 4(10年南平中考)There is_ big apple in the basket，its very nice Aa Ban Cthe 5(10年莆田中考) Meizhou is_ islandIts a good place for your holidays Aa Ban Cthe 6(10年宁德中考)Why are so many boys and gi

23、rls here on this cold night Because Jacky Jay will give a concert hereThey are all his _ Afriends Bstudents Cfans 7(09年泉州中考) Of all the fruits，I like_ best Aeggs Bapples C. meat 8(09年莆田中考)There is_ umbrella near the window Athe Ban Ca 9(09年龙岩中考)Whats on the desk? There_ some cards on it Aam Bis Care

24、 10(09年乐山中考)I dont think its good to drive eight hours without a rest I agreeEight hours_ really a very long time Ahas Bis Care 11(09年南平中考)Not only he but also I_ going to Tiananmen Square to watch the national flag go up on the National Day Aam Bis Care 12(09年深圳中考)Two_ died in the accident _terribl

25、e it is! Apolicemen；How Bpoliceman；What Cpolice；What Dpolicemans；How 13(09年包头中考)At lunch time Id like to have a chat with you PardonHave_ with me? Awhen Bwho Cwhich Dwhat 14(08年莆田中考)Can you tell me _ ?He comes from New York Awhere he comes from Bwhat he wants to do Cwhere he is 15(08年云南中考)Thanks a l

26、ot for helping me_ AIt doesnt matter BYou are welcome CNo，thanks DYes，Id love toWell，I love vegetablesI eat meat too，but not very muchI think this is why I like Chinese food so muchThere are lots of vegetables in Chinese foodYes，Chinese food is my favoriteI like noodles tooCan you eat with chopstick

27、s? I can!My favorite food is Indian foodOn Saturday nights I go to the pub(酒吧)with friends from work and have a few beers，and then we always go to an Indian restaurantI always order chicken curry with riceI like it very much!My favorite food is pasta(意大利面食)I like eating pasta with tomato sauce when

28、Im in ItalyI went on holiday to the Italian lakes last yearThe food there was wonderful 1_is Marias favorite food AChinese food BIndian food CItalian food 2Gavin always orders chicken curry with rice in_ Aa Chinese restaurant Ban Indian restaurant Can Italian restaurant 3_went on holiday to the Ital

29、ian lakes last year AMaria BGavin CLucy 4Lucy likes eating_ Avegetables Bpasta Cnoodles 5We can learn from the text that_ AMaria can eat with chopsticks BGavin often drinks alone in the pub CLucy likes pasta with orange sauceUnit 2 Looking Different【考点解析】Topic 1 I have a small nose1动词have作为“有”使用时，表示

30、“某人（物）有”，用于第一、二人称单数（I，you）和复数主语。其单数第三人称形式为has。用于第三人称单数（he，she，it）和单数主语。e.gKates brother has a big nose【例1】(10年上海中考) _your father _around face? Yes，he does ADoes，has BDo，has CDoes，have 【链接】have 的其他含义。 (1)与表示一日三餐的名词或表示食品饮料的名词连用时，意为“吃、喝”。 have breakfastlunchdinner 吃早饭午饭晚饭(2)可以当“从事、进行”讲 have sports 进行体育

31、活动(3)可以构成一些固定搭配 have a look 看一看 have a word with 和说句话 have a good time 玩得愉快 2掌握几组反义词tallshort longshort bigsmall widenarrow 【例2】(10年重庆中考) I dont have enough moneyThis watch is too expensiveLook，there are some more over thereTheyre_ and nice Abig Bold Csmall Dcheap 3hair“头发”，一般用作不可数名词。e.gMy hair is l

32、ong=I have long hair用作可数名词，指“一根头发”。e.gYou have a hair on your shirt 【例3】I like his hair_dark black AThey are BThey were CIts DIt was 4Who is your favorite movie star?=Which movie star do you like best? 5助动词dodoes的用法：当主语是I时，助动词用do，当主语是he，she，it，或第三人称单数时，用does。当主语是they，you，we或指多个人或物(第三人称复数)时，用do。 【例4】

33、She often does housework after school(改为一般疑问句) _ she often _ housework after school? 6He has a wide mouth=His mouth is wide 【例5】一Tom has a long nose(同义句转换) _ is long 7too“也”，一般放在句末，在否定句中要改either。e.gHe is tall；I am tall，tooHe isnt tall；I am not tall，eithertoo还有“太”的意思，后接形容词原形。eg He is too young to go

34、to school 【例6】(10年河南中考)Her clothes arent yellow，and my clothes arent yellow，_ Atoo Balso Cas well Deither 8different“不同的”。后面的名词必须用复数形式。而same“相同的”。后面的名词用单数形式。e.gWe are in different classes，but in the same grade 【例7】(10年广东中考)Linda and Jame are in _classes. Yes，thats right. Athe same Bdifferent Csame T

35、opic 2 What does she look like? 1look the same看起来相同。我们还学过其他类似的短语有：look like“看起来像”，look after照顾，look for寻找，look up查找、向上看，look through浏览，look at看，look out向外看。小心，look over检查，复习（注意，over是副词）。 【例8】(10年襄樊中考) Do you know how to pronounce the word? YesI_ in the dictionary yesterday Alooked it up Bworked it o

36、ut Cgave it away Dpicked it up【考点链接】 look likelook the same(1)Look at the hat. It _a cat.(2)They _. Are they twins?【分析比较】 look like表示“看起来像；看上去像”其后跟宾语。而look the same 表示“和看起来相同；看上去像”，后面不能跟宾语，所以(1)中填looks like；(2)中填look the same。 2Thats right那是正确的。Thats all right没关系。Thats all就这些。e.gI know your father i

37、s leaving for Beijing tomorrowThats right 【例9】(10年芜湖中考) Will you please bring me some pencils，Lucy? _ AThats right BAll right CThats all DThats all right 【考点链接】 Thats all rightAll rightthats right (1)Sorry, Im late. _.(2)I think English is useful. _.(3)Lets go for a walk. _.【分析比较】 Thats all right.是回

38、答“道歉”用语，意为“没关系”。有时可用来回答“感谢”，意为“不客气”。(1)题意为“对不起，我迟到了。”表示抱歉，故选Thats all right. All right.表示赞同，同意对方的建议或主张，意为“好吧”。相当于OK。另外，可以表示身体健康，相当于fine。(3)题意为“我们去散散步吧。”表示建议，故选All right. Thats right.表示同意对方观点，意为“正确”，有时用Youre right.还可以省略为Right. (2)“我认为英语很有用。”表示观点，故选Thats right. 3“what color+ be动词+主语”，回答用“ItsThey are+表

39、示颜色的形容词”。e.gWhat color is your coat? Its yellowcolor还可以作动词，“把涂成颜色”。e.gPlease color the table red. 【例10】(09年南充中考) what color is your mothers scarf? Its_. Akind Borange Cnice D. an orange 4give sbsth=give sth. to sb“把某物给某人”。e.gPlease give the new pen to me=Please give me the new pen注意，当sth. 和sb.都是代词it

40、和them时，只能用give it to them. 【例11】This is Marias school. Can you_? OK，I will. A. give to her it B. give it to her C. give her it 5“which+名词”，这是对作定语部分的提问，意思是“哪一个”。 e.gWhich girl is your sister? The one in red 我们要注意which和where的区别。我们看下面两个句子的画线提问： (1)The girl under the tree is my sisterWhich girl is your

41、sister? (2)The girl is under the tree. where is the girl? 【例12】(10年安徽中考)There are so many kinds of computers in the shop. I really dont know_ to choose Awhat Bwhich Chow Dwhere 【例13】(10年杭州中考) _is her daughter? The girl on the right wearing blue jeans AWho BWhat CWhich DWhereTopic3 Whose jacket is th

42、is? 1whose谁的”。e.gWhose pants are these?=Whose are these pants? 【例14】(10年北京中考) _schoolbag is this? I guess its Lilys. AWhat BWho CWhose DWhich 2代词的使用应该注意的几点 (1)主格代词一般做主语，主格代词有I，you，he，she，it，they，we。eg We are all studentsHe is from China (2)形容词性物主代词后一定有名词。形容词性物主代词包括my，your，his，her，its，their，our。e.gHi

43、s father is a teacherOur friends are mostly from Japan. (3)名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。名词性物主代词包括mine，yours，his，hers，its，theirs，ours。e.gThis is my skirtWhere is yours(=your skirt)? (4)宾格代词作宾语。一般放在动词或介词之后。宾格代词包括me，you，him，her，it，them，us。e.gWhat do you think of him? 【例15】(10年宁德中考)Look at the photo. This is

44、 Jack. Please help us find _. OK，I will. Ahim Bhe Chis Dhes 【例16】(10年龙岩中考) Is this_ dictionary? No，it is not mine. Ayou Byour C. yours 【例17】Is this your e-dictionary? No，_is in the schoolbag. A. His B. Yours C. Mine D. Hers 3名词所有格 一般在名词后加s来表示“的”，以s结尾的词，直接在其后加，两个或多个人共有的，在最后一个人名后加s，各人所有的在各人名后加s，表示没有生命

45、的名词所有格还可以用of来表达。双重所有格的结构是“of+ sb. s”。【例18】(10年重庆中)There is a picture_ my family on the wall. Aof Bup Cafter D. to 4否定句要注意的几个问题 (1)有be动词，情态动词或助动词时，直接在他们后面加not。e.gThis isnt my jacket (2)没有be动词，情态动词或助动词的，要借助助动词dodoesdid。e.gHe doesnt do his homework after school (3)too，also，as well在否定句中都要改为either。e.gHe

46、isnt a baseball player；I am not a baseball player，either (4)some在否定句和一般疑问句中一般改为any。e.gWe dont have any books about science但在表示提出建议，希望得到对方的肯定回答时还是用some。e.gwould you like some meat? (5)all改为none，both改为neither，and改为or。e.gI dont have any apples or oranges 【例19】(10年河南中考)Joe，my close friend，move to Beijin

47、g years ago，and I_ him since then Adont see Bdidnt see Chavent seen Dwont see 5one作数词，强调“一”的概念。e.gI have one red car作代词，指代上文提到的那类事物中的一个。e.gShe has a cat，do you have one? It作代词，“它”。是指上文提到的那个事或物。 【例20】(10年龙岩中考)My coat is old，I want to buy a new_ Aone Bit Cthis D. that 6help sb(to)do sthhelp sbwith sth

48、帮助某人做某事e.gCould you help me do my housework?=Could you help me with my housework? 【例21】Can you help me _it? OK. A. does B. do C. am do 【习题精练】 I词汇 A根据汉语提示及句子意思填写单词。 1Whose is that red hat? Its_ (我的) 2What _ (颜色)is your ruler? Its white 3_ (哪个)man is his father? The one in the red car 4I dont like ora

49、nges；he doesnt like oranges，_ (也) 5Will you_ (帮助)me finish the hard work? Sure，I will be glad to B根据汉语提示及句子意思补全句子。 1The woman teacher_ (穿着红色衣服的)is our English teacher 2My brother and I _ (看起来不同) 3_ (哪一个)is your best friend? 4My favorite _ (电影明星)is Jack Cheng 5The cat_ (在那儿的)is very nice 选择题 1(10年襄樊中

50、考) How will she deal with the work? She doesnt want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it _ Ayet Binstead Ctoo Deither 2(10年北京中考)Tom and Mike are good friends_ often help each other AThey BThem CTheir DTheirs 3(10年河南中考)Excuse me，sirThe shoes are a bit small for me Dont worryIll

51、 change them for a _size Asmaller Bsmallest Clarger Dlargest 4(10年桂林中考) Do you like watching TV? Yes，I_ But only after I finish my homework Aam Bdo Cdoes Ddid 5(10年鸡西中考) Could you please _ my goldfish while Im away? Its my pleasure Alook after Blook for Clook at 6(10年河北中考)I dont think looking after

52、children is just _ work Awoman Bwomans Cwomen Dwomens 7(10年山西中考) Susan，why are you still here? They are all ready to startIm sorrybut I_ when to leave. Adont tell Bdidnt tell Cwasnt told 8(10年安徽中考)I need something for cutting the paper Oh, you want a knife? OK，Ill get_ for you Ait Bthat Cthis Done 9

53、(10年哈尔滨中考)As teenagers，we are old enough_ with houseworkWe can help set the table and wash the dishes Ato help Bhelping Chelped 10(09年南通中考)Now the students each _ an EnglishChinese dictionary Ahas Bhave Cis having Dare having 11(09年山东中考)Kate didnt call me last night，Joan didnt call me，_ Atoo Balso C

54、either Dneither 12(09年河南中考)Excuse me，when does Flight CZ3391 take off? One moment，PleaseIll_ it_ Alook；up B。take；away Cgive；back Dturn；down 13(09年恩施中考) Do you know the boy _ is playing soccer there? CertainlyHe is a friend of my_ Awho；brothers Bwho；brother Cwhom；brothers Dwhose；brother 14(08年宁德中考) w

55、ho is the man_ black? Oh，he is a famous pop singer Awith Bin Con 15(08年黄冈中考) Walt，we have few vegetables for dinnerCould you go and buy_？ Yes，sureBut I dont have _money Aany；any Bsome；any Cany；some Dsome；some(10年福州中考)完形填空It was almost 9：00 pmWhen Mary left her office to go home，it was 1 She started

56、her car and drove back to her home in the countryThe snow was heavyThen Mary crossed a small 2 Suddenly the car rushed out ofthe bridge which was covered with iceMary hit her head on the steering wheel(方向盘)and lost consciousness(知觉)。When she woke up，her head was bleeding(流血)，and she was shaking from

57、 the 3 She didnt know 4 she wasMary opened her car door and looked aroundShe was 5 the bridge，and her car was sitting on the frozen river! She felt very sadShe knew the ice wouldnt hold her car for very 6 She tried to climb up to the bridge several times，but she kept 7 in the snowMary tried again an

58、d again，but still she couldnt get upShe realized that 8 could see her car under the bridgeShe was lying in the snow，and she couldnt move，Mary closed her eyes and waited to 9 Then she heard a 10 Mary opened her eyesThere was an old man standing over herWith the help of the old man，she stood up and wa

59、lked up 1Araining Bsnowing Cshining 2Aroad Briver Cbridge 3Aheat Bcold Ccool 4Awhere Bwhat Cwho 5Aon Bunder Cbehind 6Ashort Bhigh Clong 7Afalling Bfell Cto fall 8Asomebody Bnobody Canybody 9Asleep Bwalk Cdie 10Avoice Bsong Ctalk【细比细看】 familyhomehouseroom (1)Last week they moved to a new_ (2)I hear h

60、e has no_ (3)My_ is a happy one (4)Is there enough_ for me in the car?【分析比较】 前三个词都可译作“家”，但用法不同。family侧重于“家庭”，有两种含义：一种是指社会结构的家庭，是集体名词；另一种是指由父母、子女组成的家庭，强调家庭中的成员。(3)的意思是“我有一个幸福的家。”强调家庭，故选family。 home的意思是“家，住所”，指一个人(或一些人)居住的地方，包括住所的家具和其他设备，有时还指出生地。 如：My home is in Shanghai我的家在上海。(2)的意思是“我听说他没有家。”强调住所，故选