最新河南省兰考县实验中学七年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案解析)

1、试卷第 页，总 7 页最新河南省兰考县实验中学七年级上学期期末英语试题第 I 卷（选择题 ）一、阅读单选根据表格内容 ,选择最佳答案。From: JapanName: KumikoAge: 14Looks: A long face, big eyes, long black hairFavorite color: PinkTel: 9657-2315Name: SallyAge: 13Looks: A round face, a wide mouth, short blond hairFavorite color: RedTel: 9240-5697From: CanadaName: Dick

2、Age: 11Looks: A big head, small eyes, short brown hairFavorite color: YellowTel: 9788-65581 How old is Kumiko?A 11.B 12.2 Where is Sally from?A England.B Canada.3 Dick s telephone number is.A 9657-2315B 9240-56974 Sally and Dick have.A long hairB short hair5Which is RIGHT?A Sally s favorite color is

3、 pink.C Dick is from the USA C13.D14.CJapan.DAmerica.C9788-6558D6788-6559C black hairDyellow hairB Sally and Kumiko look the same.D Dick likes yellow very much.Kate White comes from England. She has a big family. Her grandfather s name isJames White. He is a doctor. Her grandmother s name is Alice W

4、hite. Shee isr a farmer. Hfather s name is Thomas White and he is an actor. Her mother s name is Jenny White and she isa nurse. Kate is 13 years old and she is a junior high school student. She has a little brother. His name is Jimmy. He is nine. Charles is her uncle. Casey is her aunt. Her uncle an

5、d aunt are teachers. They have a baby. Tommy is Kate s cousin. Kate likes her family very much.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。6 Alice is Jimmys.AgrandmotherB motherCsisterDaunt7Kate s father isAa teacherB a workerCan actorDa farmer8Kate s brother isyears old.AnineB thirteenCthreeDfour9_ people arein Kate s family.AS

6、ixB SevenCEightDNine10is Charless family nameABlackB WhiteCGreenDBrownHello! My name is Tom. I like to go out for a picnic with my parents on Sundays. Ilike fish and vegetables very much. My father is a driver. He likes meat and fish a little. Mymother is an office worker. She likes apples and veget

7、ables very much. But she doesn t libread and hamburgers at all. So we usually take some fish, meat, vegetables and apples with us.Then my father gets water. My mother likes to cook for us and she cooks fish, meat andvegetables. I fly a kite. We sing some songs. We are all very happy.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。11

8、 Tom likes to _ with his parents.A go shoppingB go out for a picnic12 What does Toms father do?A An office worker.B A doctor.13 What does Tom s mother like eating? A Fish and vegetables.C Apples and vegetables.14 Tom s family take with them.A vegetables, fish, meat and applesC vegetables, fish, meat

9、 and hamburgers 15 gets water.ATomB Tom s brotherCgo to the zooD sing some songsCA driver.D A cook.B Meat and fish.D Bread and hamburgers.B vegetables, fish, meat and breadD vegetables, fish, bread and hamburgersC Tom s fatherD Tom s mother、补全短文 5 选 5Lucy is a new student in my class. Her Chinese na

10、me is Han Ying. She comes fromt speak Chinese at all, but ihs evre Eryn glishCanada. She is tall.16.Her hair is brown. She can good.17 .Her mother is my teacher. 18My classmates all like her very much.19 .He is a good doctor.20 They like eating fish, chicken, vegetables and rice.根据材料内容 ,从下面五个选项中选出能填

11、入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。AI often help her with Chinese. B Her father works in a hospital. C She has a round face.D They all like Chinese food.E. She is kind to her students.三、完型填空阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从 A、B、 C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳选项Peter is my good friend. He21 an English boy. He is thirteen years old. He is a

12、student. We 22in the same grade, but in different classes. He lives in Shanghai23his family now. A big shop is next to his home. He often goes to the24 to buy someschool things（ 东西 ）. His father works in a hospital. He is a 25 He is tall. His mother 26 in a school. She is an English teacher. She isn

13、27 at traollu. nSdh feace. Theyoften 28 home at six o clock in the afternoon and Peter gets2 9 at six thirty. Today his father 30 his mother cook in the kitchen （ 厨房 ）. Peter does 31 homework. Kate is his32 . She33a Chinese book on the sofa. She likesChinese 34 .She 35speak it very well. She has a h

14、appy family.21AamBisCareDbe22AisBareCamDbe23AinBonCwithDat24AshopBfarmCofficeDrestaurant25AfarmerBteacherCstudentDdoctor26AworkBto workCworksDworking27AhaveBhasCisDAre28AgetBgetsCtoDgetting29AhomeBschoolCshopDFarm30AbutBforCifDand31AhimBhisCherDHe32AsisterBbrotherCfriendDmother33AreadsBreadClooksDse

15、es34AveryBvery wellCmuchDvery much35AisBcanCmayDAre四、补全对话 5 选 5从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。A: Hello!B: Hello! May I speak to Kate, please?A: 36 Who s this, please?B: This is Tom. Are you free tomorrow?A: Yes. 37 B: I want to do some shopping. 38 A: Oh, I d love3 t9o.B: Let s meet at 8: 00 a.m. at my home.A:0K!4

16、0 B: See you.A This is KateB Would you like to go with me? C What time do we meet?D What s up?E. See you then第 II 卷（非选择题 ）五、用单词的正确形式完成短文综合填空。阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使语意通顺、完整。 （每空一词，每词限用一次） go, sister, she, back, get, any, eat, strong, like, dinnerSally and Sandy are 41 . Sandy is lazy（懒惰的） . One day, th

17、ey want to have dinner at home. Sally says to 42, “ Could you please go to buy some fish and meat? I want to get some water. ” “No, I （m疲 t劳ire的d） . I don t want to go, ” says Sandy.Sally has to 43 to buy some fish and meat. One hour later, she comes 44 home. Sheasks Sandy to get 45 water. But Sandy

18、 isn t happy. She doesn t want to do it. She says she is not 46. Sally has to 47 some water. Sally asks Sandy to cook 48. But Sandy says she can t do it.Two hours later, dinner is ready （准备好的） . Sally tells Sandy to49 it. Sandy is very happy. She says,“ Yes, I 50ll dot oit. dI o it a lot.”六、单词填空根据语篇

19、要求填空每空一词On Sunday, Kangkang goes out51 a picnic with his friends. They take somefood52 them. Jane wants Kangkang to sing some songs with her, but he53 no time. He has to cook. Wang Junfeng and Maria would like54 help Kangkang. Michael gets some water for them. And Steve flies a kite with the dog. Th

20、ey are55 very happy!七、材料作文 56书面表达。今天是星期天，请根据表格内容提示，以Janes Sunda为y题，写一篇 70词左右的短文。7:00 a.m.get up7:20 a.m.have breakfast8:00 a.m.do her homework11:15 a.m.cook1:00 p.m.go to the zoo5:00 p.m.go homeJane s Sunday答案第 页，总 10 页参考答案1D2A3C4B5D【解析】【分析】这篇短文是对 Kumiko ；Sally；Dick 的基本情况的介绍： 年龄，外貌， 最喜欢的颜色， 电话。 1细节理

21、解。根据文中“ Name: Kumiko Age: 14 ”可知， Kumiko14 岁了。故选 D。 2细节理解。根据文中“ From: England Name: Sally ”可知， Sally 来自英国。故选 A 。 3细节理解。 根据文中“ Name: Dick Tel: 9788-6558 ”可知， Dick 的电话号码是 9788-6558。 故选 C。4细节理解。 根据文中“ Name: Sally ;Looks: A round face, a wide mouth, short blond hair; Name: Dick Looks: A big head, small

22、eyes, short brown hair ”可知， Sally 和 Dick 都有短发。 故选 B。 5推理判断。根据文中“ Name: Sally Favorite color: Red ”可知 Sally 最喜欢的颜色是红色。 选项 A. “ Sally s favorite color is pin错k.误；根据”文中“ Name: Kumiko Looks: A long face, big eyes, long black hair ； Name: Sally Looks: A round face, a wide mouth, short blond hair ”可知， 他们长

23、得不像。选项 B. “ Sally and Kumiko look the same. ”是错误的；根据文中“ From: Canada Name: Dick ”可知， Dick 来自加拿大， 选项 C. “ Dick is from the USA. ”是错误的； 根据文中“ Name: Dick Favorite color: Yellow ”可知， Dick 最喜欢的颜色是黄色，选项 D “ Dick likes yellow very much. ”是正确的。根据题意，故选 D。【点睛】 做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析， 结合选项选出正确答案 推理 判断也是要在抓

24、住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。 如第 5 小题考查推理 判断。根据文中“ Name: Sally Favorite color: Red ”可知 Sally 最喜欢的颜色是红色。选项 A. “ Sally s favorite color is p错ink误. ；根据文中”“ Name: Kumiko Looks: A long face, big eyes, long black hair ； Name: Sally Looks: A round face, a wide mouth, short blond hair ”可知，他们 长得不像。选项 B. “ Sally a

25、nd Kumiko look the same. ”是错误的；根据文中“ From: CanadaName: Dick ”可知， Dick 来自加拿大，选项 C. “ Dick is from the USA. ”是错误的；根据文 中“ Name: Dick Favorite color: Yellow ”可知， Dick 最喜欢的颜色是黄色，选项 D“ Dick likes yellow very much. ”是正确的。根据题意，故选 D 。6A7C8A9D 10B解析】分析】 本文介绍的凯特的一家人，包括姓名，年龄和职业等信息。6推理判断。根据文中“ Kate White comes f

26、rom England. She has a big family. HerKategrandfather s name is James White. He is a doctor. Her grandmother s name is Alice White. She has a little brother. His name is Jimmy. ”可知， Alice 是 Kate White 的奶奶； Jimmy 是White 的弟弟， Alic 也 e是 Jimmy.的的奶奶。故选 A 。7细节理解。根据文中“Her father s name is Thomas White and

27、he is an a”ct可or知. ，Kate的父亲是一名演员。故选C。8细节理解。根据文中“She has a little brother. His name is Jimmy. He is nine. ”可知，Kate的弟弟 9 岁了。故选 A。9细节理解。根据文中“Kate White ；Her grandfather s name is James White.； Hergrandmother s name is Alice White. ；Her fathers name is Thomas White and he is an actor. Hermother s name i

28、s Jenny White and she is a nurse.； She has a little brother. His name is Jimmy ；Charles is her uncle. Casey is her aunt ； They have a baby. Tommy is Kate s cousin”可知，凯特一家有，凯特，他的父亲，母亲；爷爷，奶奶；弟弟；叔叔，姑姑，表弟。一共9 个人。故选 D。10推理判断。根据文中“ Kate White comes from England. ”可知， Kate 是名字；White 是姓。可知， White 是 Charles

29、的姓。故选 B。11B12C 13C14A15C【解析】 【分析】 这篇短文主要讲述了作者汤姆， 喜欢在周日和父母去野餐， 文中讲述了他们各自喜欢吃的食 物。11细节理解。 go shopping 去购物； go out for a picnic 出去野餐； go to the zoo 去公园； sing some songs 唱一些歌曲。根据文中“ Hello! My name is Tom. I like to go out for a picnic with my parents on Sundays.”可知， Tom 喜欢和他的父母去野餐。故选 B 。12细节理解。 An office

30、 worker. 上班族； A doctor. 一名医生； A driver 一名司机； A cook. 一个厨师。根据文中“ My father is a driver. ”可知，汤姆的父亲是一名司机。故选C。13细节理解。根据文中“ She likes apples and vegetables very much.”可知， Tom 的母亲喜 欢苹果和蔬菜。故选 C 。14细节理解。根据文中“ So we usually take some fish, meat, vegetables and apples with us. 可知，所以我们通常带一些鱼、肉、蔬菜和苹果。故选A 。15细节理

31、解。根据文中“ Then my father gets water. ”然后我父亲去取水。故选 C。16C17A18E19B20D【解析】【分析】本文是作者介绍了自己的同学 Lucy 以及她的爸爸和妈妈的一些信息。16根据空格的前句 “She is tall. ”和后句 “Her hair is brown. ”都是对 Lucy 外貌的描述，可推测空格上所填句子也是对她外貌的描述，选项 C 是对外貌的描述，故选 C。17前句说的是她根本不会说汉语，可知，这里应该是帮助她学习汉语，故选A 。18根据后句“ My classmates all like her very much. ” 句中的 h

32、er 指的是 Lucy 的妈妈。句 中说学生都喜欢她，可知 Lucy 的妈妈对学生很好。故选 E。19根据后句“ He is a good doctor.”中的 he 可知，前文说的肯定是 Lucy 的爸爸的信息。故 选 B 。20根据后句“ They like eating fish, chicken, vegetables and rice. ”，谈到的都是食物，可知 本句谈到的也应该是食物，选项 D 符合题意，故选 D。21B22B23C24A25D26C27B28A29A30D31B32A33A34D35B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的朋友彼得的家庭生活情况。21句意：他是一位英国男

33、孩。am 是，一般用于 I 之后； is 是，一般用于第三人称单数之后； are 是，一般用于复数或第二人称单数之后； be 是，am ，is，are 的原型。 根据句意， 这里是说， 他是一个英国男孩。 根据主语“ He ”是第三人称单数，故用 be 动词的第三人称单数 is，故选 B。22句意：我们在同一个年级。is 是，一般用于第三人称单数之后； are 是，一般用于复数或第二人称单数之后； am 是， 一般用于 I 之后； be 是， am ， is， are 的原型。根据句意可知，在同一个年级，不在同一 个班。根据 we 表示的是复数。所以对应的 be 动词是 are ，故选 B 。

34、23句意：他和家人住在上海。in “在里面”；on “在上面 ”；with 和“一起”；at 在。这里表达的意思是，和他的家人 住在一起。 with “和一起 ”，故选 C。24句意：他经常去商店买一些上学用的东西。shop 商店； farm 农场； office 办公室； restaurant 饭店。前句说，在他家旁边有个大的 商店。可推测出去商店买一些学校用的东西。故选A 。25句意：他是一名医生。farmer 农民； teacher 老师； student 学生； doctor 医生。前文说，他爸爸在一家医院 工作。可知他的爸爸是一名医生。故选D 。26句意：他的妈妈在一所学校工作。wo

35、rk 工作； to work 去工作； works 工作， work 的第三人称单数形式； working 工作， work 的 ing 形式。根据后文 “She is an English teacher.”可知他的妈妈在学校工作。“ his mother ”是第三人称单数形式，故选 C 。27句意：她长着一张圆脸。have 有； has 有， have 的第三人称单数； is 是，一般用于第三人称单数之后； are 是， 一般用于复数之后。 这里是对她外貌的描述， 说的是， 她长着一张圆脸。 have“有，长着 ”。 句子中 “she”是第三人称单数，答案是 has ，故选 B。28句意：

36、他们经常下午六点到家。get到达； gets到达， get的第三人称单数； to去； getting到达， get的 ing形式。根据题意这里是说，他们下午六点到家。根据固定搭配 带入原文，符合题意，故选 A 。get home 到”家，根据主语是复数，故用原形，29句意：彼得六点半到家。home家； school学校； shop商店； farm农场。根据题意，这两句说的是，彼得回家的时间 和他的父母回家的时间。根据“ get home”回家，故选 A。30句意：他的爸爸和妈妈在厨房里做饭。but 但是； for 为；if 如果； and 和。根据关键词 “ cook是”原形，可推测这里说的是

37、“他的爸 爸和妈妈”。 with “和 ”，故选 D。31句意：彼得在做他的家庭作业。him 他，做宾格； his 他的，形容词性物主代词； her 她的，既做形容词性物主代词也做宾格； he 他，作主语。根据 do one s homewo“rk做作业”， Peter 是小男孩，故用 his，故选 B 。 32句意：凯特是他的妹妹。sister 妹妹； brother 弟弟； friend 朋友； mother 妈妈。这里说的是 Peter 在家里的情况，和后 句中的“ she”可推测凯特是他的妹妹。故选A。33句意：她在沙发上读一本语文书。reads“看”； read的第三人称单数； re

38、ad “看”；looks 看“”，常和 at 搭配；sees看，表示结果。 从句子的 “book可”知，凯特在看一本书。 read book “看书 ”，且主语 she，是第三人称单数， 谓语动词是 reads，故选 A 。34句意：她非常喜欢语文。very 很，非常，后一般跟形容词或副词； very well 表示“非常好” ,它有两个用途。表 示人的身体很好， 是形容词性短语 , 只限于表示人的身体好。 例如：My mother is very well.我妈妈身体很好。表示“很好地”，相当于一个副词，用来修饰动词和形容词。例如：She plays the piano very well.

39、她的钢琴弹得很好； much 很多， 修饰不可数名词； very much 表示“非常”， 是副词短语 , 用来修饰动词和形容词。 例如：Thank you very much 这里说的是，她非常喜欢语文，是需要一个“非常的”的副词来修饰 like ，故选 D 。35句意：她说汉语说得很好。is 是，一般用于第三人称单数之后； can 能；may 可能； are 是，一般用于复数之后。这里说的是，她说汉语说的很好，表示能力。故选B。点睛】根据上下文来寻找答案， 是完形填空常用的方法。这样得到的答案快速又准确。比如本题中的第 4 小题的答案的获得，就是通过前面的句子A big shop is n

40、ext to his home. ”而得到的。第五小题的答案 doctor ，就是通过前面的句子His father works in a hospital. ”而得到的。36A37D38B39C40E【解析】【分析】这是汤姆打电话给凯特，让凯特和他一起去购物一篇对话。36根据下文的回答以及提问，可知接电话的就是凯特，故选A 。37根据上文的 “ Are you free tomorrow？ ”以及本句凯特的回答 “ Yes”，可知凯特问，有什么事吗？”。故选 D 。38根据下文的回答“ Oh, I d love” to，可知上句一定是个“ would like to do”结构的句 子，故选

41、 B 。39根据下文的 “Let s meet at 8: 00 a.m. at my hom”，e可. 知本句问的俩人见面的时间和地点。故选 C 。40根据下文的 “See you ”，可知本句是说再见的用语，故答案为E。41 sisters42 her 43 go44 back 45 some46 strong47 get48 dinner49 eat50 like【解析】【分析】 这篇短文主要讲述了兄弟两人做午饭的经历，在买肉和做饭过程中发生的事情。41句意： Sally 和 Sandy 是姐妹。be 动词是 are，后加名词复数，这里是说他们是姐妹。 sister 姐妹，这里用复数形式

42、。故答案 为 sisters。42句意： Sally 对她说：“你能去买些鱼和肉吗？”这里是对 Sandy 说，这里用 she 的宾格 her，根据题意，故答案为 her。43句意： Sally 不得不去买一些鱼和肉。短语 have to do sth.不得不去做做某事； go to do sth.表示去做某事。 根据题意， 故答案为 go。 44句意：一个小时之后，她回到家。根据上文“ Sally has to _3_ to buy some fish and meat. One hour later, ”可知，下文是返回 来。短语 come back 返回。根据题意，故答案为 back 。

43、45句意：她让 Sandy 去取一些水。some 一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据题意，故答案为some。46句意：她说她不强壮。根据下文“ But Sandy isn t happy. She doesn t want to” d可o 知it. ，下文是说不强壮。 strong 形容词，强壮的。故答案为 strong。47句意： Sally 不得不去取一些水。短语 have to do sth.表示不得不去找左某数； get 动词，得到。故答案为 get。48句意： Sally 让 Sandy 做晚饭。这里是做晚饭。 dinner 晚饭。根据题意，故答案为 dinner。49句意： Sally 告诉 Sandy 吃饭。根据“ dinner is ready （准备好的）”可知，这里是吃饭。根据题意，.故答案为 eat。50句意：我非常喜欢做这件事。短语 like to do sth.表示喜欢做某事； like 动词，喜欢。根据题意，故答案为 like。51 for52 with53 has54 to55 all【解析】【分析】本文说的是康康和他的朋友星期天一起去野餐的事