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1、2011西安世园会简介华夏故都,山水之城。西安-中国内陆腹地一座正在崛起的现代化生态化新城。2011年,世界园艺博览会将在西安举行。这是继2008年北京奥运会、2010年上海世博会之后,在中国大陆举办的又一重大国际盛会,是宣传生态文明,提升国家形象的重大机遇。经世界园艺生产者协会(AIPH)批准、国务院同意,2011西安世园会由陕西省政府、国家林业局、中国贸促会、中国花卉协会共同主办,西安市政府承办,将于2011年4月28日至10月22日在西安浐灞生态区举行,会期178天。目前,共落实室外展园109个,预计参观游客1200万人次。2011西安世园会主会址广运潭,位于史称“灞上”的浐灞之滨,是我
2、国古代主要港口之一。盛唐天宝年间,唐玄宗曾在此举办了大规模水运博览和商品交易会,展示了唐代商贸的发达和水运的畅通,创世界博览会之发端。2011西安世园会以天人长安创意自然一一城市与自然和谐共生为主题。会徽和吉祥物均命名为长安花,取意“春风得意马蹄疾,一日看尽长安花”。理念为“绿色引领时尚”,倡导“简单而不奢侈,低碳告别高耗,回归自然,不事雕饰,绿色生活成为追求的时尚”。形象代言人由西安籍明星闫妮担任。2011西安世园会园区总面积418公顷(6270亩),其中水域面积188公顷(2820亩),总体结构为两环、两轴、五组团”。其中,两环”分为主环和次环。主环为核心展区,主要分布有室外展园和园艺景点
3、;次环为扩展区,布置世园村、管理中心等服务配套设施。两轴”是指园区内的两条景观轴线,南北为主轴,东西为次轴。五组团”分别为长安园、创意园、五洲园、科技园和体验园。四大标志性建筑有长安塔、创意馆、自然馆和广运门;五大主题园艺景点分别是长安花谷、五彩终南、丝路花雨、海外大观和灞上彩虹;三大特色服务区分别是灞上人家、椰风水岸和欧陆风情。2011西安世园会是推广展示陕西、西安现代、绿色、时尚、美丽新形象的重要平台和窗口。800多万西安市民正伸出双臂,拥抱世界,让世界各国人民共享一届有创意、有特色、水平高、影响大的世界园艺盛会。2011西安世园会简介英语译文:AnAncientCapital,aCity
4、ofNaturalBeauty.Xian,amodernandecologicalnewcityinChinascentralregion,isrisinguprapidly.TheInternationalHorticulturalExpositionwillbeheldinXianin2011.ItwillbeanothergrandinternationalgatheringhostedbyChinaaftertheBeijing2008OlympicsandExpo2010Shanghai,aswellasanimportantopportunitytoshowcasegreenciv
5、ilizationandpromotethenationsimage.UpontheapprovaloftheInternationalAssociationofHorticulturalProducers(AIPH)andtheStateCouncil,theInternationalHorticulturalExposition2011XianwillbeheldintheChan-BaEcologicalDistrict,XianfromApril28thtoOctober22nd,2011andwilllastfor178days.TheInternationalHorticultur
6、alExpositionissponsoredbythePeoplesGovernmentofShaanxiProvince,theStateForestryAdministration,P.R.China,theChinaCouncilforthePromotionofInternationalTradeandtheChinaFlowerAssociation.Itisalsoco-sponsoredbytheXianMunicipalPeoplesGovernment.Atpresent,105citiesandorganizationsathomeandabroadhaveconfirm
7、edtheirparticipationintheevent,whichisexpectedtoattract12millionvisitors.TheactualsiteoftheexpoisGuangyunLake.ItislocatedatthebankofChan-BaknownasBashang.GuangyunLakewasamajorportinancientChina.DuringtheTianbaoperiodoftheTangdynasty(742-756AD),EmperorXuanzongheldalarge-scalewatertransportexpositiona
8、ndtradefairheretoencouragecommerceandtradeanddisplayregionscapabilityinsmoothwatertransport.ThiseventinancienttimesmarkedthebeginningoftheWorldexpo.TheexposthemeisEternalpeace&harmonybetweennature&mankind,nurturingthefutureearth-acityfornature,co-existinginpeace.Theemblemandmascotoftheexpositionhave
9、beendesignatedasthe“ChanganFlower”,alludingtoafamousTangpoemwhichreads:“ProudlyIrideagallopingsteed,feastingmyeyesonChanganflowersatafleetingspeed.”BoththeemblemandmascotweredesignedbyChenShaohua,thedesignerofChinasOlympicbidlogoandNewYearzodiacstamps.ThesloganoftheexpoisGreenLeadstheTrend,advocatin
10、gtheconceptof“Loveofsimplicity;Strivingforalowcarbonlifestyle;Returningtonature-Makinggreenourfashionpursuit.”TheimagespokespersonisYanni,afamousstarandXiannative.Theexpocoversatotalareaof418hectares(6,270mu),188hectares(2,820mu)ofwhichiswaterarea.Theexpoisbasedonapatternof“twocircles,twoaxes,andfiv
11、egroups”.“Twocircles”referstothemaincircle,thecoresitecontainingthemajorityoftheexhibitionareasandsightseeingspots,andthesub-circle,theexpandedsitewithsupportfacilitiessuchastheexpovillageandmanagementcenter.“Twoaxes”referstotwolandscapingaxes,withnorth-southasthemainaxisandwest-eastasthesub-axis.“F
12、ivegroups”includesChanganPark,CreativityPark,Five-ContinentPark,Sci-techParkandExperiencePark.ThemainbuildingincludesChanganTower,Greenhouse,ThemePavilionandtheGuangyunEntrance.TheFiveMajorHorticulturalScenicSpotsaretheChanganFlowerValley,ColorfulPlantsfromQinlingMountains,FlowersalongtheSilkRoad,Ov
13、erseasCollectionsandFlowerRainbowovertheBaRiver.TheThreeCharacteristicZonesreferstoRomancebytheBaRiver,SoutheastAsianStreetandEuropeanAvenue.会徽西安世园会会徽取名“长安花”,取意“春风得意马蹄疾,一日看尽长安花”。构思源于道德经:“道生一,一生二,二生三,三生万物”,是由三、四、五、六边形自然花瓣组合而成的“百花吉印”,由西安籍著名平面设计师、北京申奥标志及生肖邮票设计者陈绍华设计。释义为:三生万物,花开吉祥;四合为土,天圆地方;五叶生木,林森荫育;六流
14、成水,润泽万物。西安世园会标准徽(图省略)西安世园会单色徽(图省略)西安世园会线徽其中,三边形状如大写的汉字“人”,位于图案的中心,体现以人为本,代表着文化,责任和理性;四边形犹如西安古城墙,喻指“长安城”,象征和谐人居,同时也体现西安特色;五边形好似五瓣花,是自然界最常见的花朵形式,代表金、木、水、火、土五行,象征自然万物;六边形状如雪花,态似流水,则寓意上下东西南北六合,象征包容一切的宇宙。从三到六自然递进,体现了人、城市、自然、宇宙的和谐共生,契合西安世园会“天人长安,创意自然”主题。会徽英语译文:TheemblemoftheInternationalHorticulturalExpos
15、itionXianisthe“ChanganFlower”,whichnamesafterapoem“Ridingonthecrestofsuccess,seeingalltheflowersinChangan.”ThedesignstemsfromtheClassicoftheVirtueofthePathandthePower:“TheTaoproducedOne;OneproducedTwo;TwoproducedThree;andThreeproducedAllthings.”Theemblemtakestheshapeofaflowercomposedofpetalsarranged
16、inascendingorder,fromthetriangleoftheinnermostlayertothehexagonoftheouterlayer,forminganauspiciousorientalflowerseal.TheemblemwasdesignedbyChenShaohua,awell-knowngraphicdesignerfromXian,whoalsodesignedtheemblemofthe2008BeijingOlympicsandChineseNewYearZodiacstamps.Theemblemcanbeinterpretedasfollows:T
17、HREEfortheseedsofallnature,lyinginanauspiciousflower;FOURforthecornersoftheland,proppingupthevaultofheaven;FIVEforthefoliagefromthetrees,shieldingtheflourishingland;andSIXforrunningwater,nurturingalllifeontheplanet.(图省略)TheemblemoftheInternationalHorticulturalExpositionXian(图省略)Themonochromaticemble
18、moftheInternationalHorticulturalExpositionXian(图省略)TheemblemoftheInternationalHorticulturalExpositionXiancomposedoflinesAmongthelayersoftheflower,thetriangleatthecenterofthepatterntakestheshapeoftheChinesecharacter“人”(people)symbolizingpeoplefirstandforemost,andrepresentingcivilization,responsibilit
19、y,andreason;therectangleofthesecondlayerrepresentstheancientcityofXian,metaphoricallyreferringto“ChanganCity”(thecapitalofChinaduringtheTangDynasty)andsymbolizingaharmoniouslivingenvironment;thepentagonofthethirdlayer,similartoafive-petalledflower,themostcommoninnature,representsthefiveelementsofmet
20、al,wood,water,fire,andearth,namelyallthethingsinnature;thehexagonoftheouterlayer,intheshapeofasnowflakeandshowingtheappearanceofrunningwater,symbolizestolerantnature.Theascendingorderofthepetals,fromthetriangletothehexagon,signifiestheharmoniousco-existenceofhumans,citiesandnature,whichinteractsharm
21、oniouslywiththethemeofthisexposition:Eternalpeace&harmonybetweennature&mankind,nurturingthefutureearth.西安世园吉祥物西安世园吉祥物简介:长安花的形象来自西安市花-石榴花,身体的形状和色彩以石榴为创意核心,名字琅琅上口,既符合西安的民族特色,又与世园会会徽的设计理念相呼应。定名长安花,取意同会徽。西安世园吉祥物英语译文:IntroductiontotheMascotoftheInternationalHorticulturalExpositionXian,China:TheMascotofth
22、eInternationalHorticulturalExpositionXian,China:TheprimitiveimageoftheChanganFlowerisactuallythecityflowerofXian,thepomegranateblossom.HencethepomegranateisthecoreelementofthedesignshapeandthecoloroftheChanganflower.Inaddition,theflowersnameisquiteeasytoremember,featureswhatXianisspecialforandechoes
23、withthedesignconceptoftheexpositionemblem.Thenameofthemascotsharesthesamemeaningastheemblem.主题主题:天人长安创意自然-城市与自然和谐共生。释义:“天”指自然,“人”指城市,“长安”是千年古都西安的历史名称,也是国家繁荣与安泰的象征。“天人长安”意味着城市自然和谐共生;创意自然”是在尊重自然和不破坏自然的前提下,利用自然、修复自然,使自然为人类服务。主题英语译文:Theme:Eternalpeace&harmonybetweennature&mankind,nurturingthefutureearth
24、-acityfornature,co-existinginpeace(Chineseversion:NatureandPeopleinOneinChangan,NatureCreativity-ACityforNature,Co-existinginPeace)Interpretation:Peoplerepresentsthecity,andChangan”istheancientnameofXian,anancientcapitalwithalonghistoryandasymbolfornationalprosperityandsecurity.Hence,NatureandPeople
25、inOneinChanganembodiestheharmoniousco-existencebetweenthecityandnature.NatureCreativity,thatisnurturingthefutureearth,refersto:onthebasisofrespectingandprotectingnature,allowingnaturetoservehumankindbyutilizingandrestoringit.用英语介绍西安Xian,theeternal(永恒的)city,recordsthegreatchangesoftheChinesenationjus
26、tlikealivinghistorybook,CalledChanganinancienttimes.XianisoneofthebirthplacesoftheancientcivilizationintheYellowRiverBasinareaofthecountry.DuringXians3,100yeardevelopment,13dynastiessuchasWesternZhou(11thcenturyBC-771BC),Qin(221BC-206BC),WesternHan(206BC-24AD)andTang(618-907)placedtheircapitalshere.
27、Sofar,XianenjoysequalfamewithAthens,Cairo,andRomeasoneofthefourmajorancientcivilizationcapitals.XianisthecapitalofShaanxiprovince,locatedinthesouthernpartoftheGuanzhongPlain.WiththeQinlingMountainstothesouthandtheWeiheRivertothenorth,itisinafavorablegeographicallocationsurroundedbywaterandhills.Itha
28、sasemi-moistmonsoonclimateandthereisacleardistinctionbetweenthefourseasons.Exceptthecolderwinter,anyseasonisrelativelysuitablefortraveling.Theculturalandhistoricalsignificaneeofthearea,aswellastheabundantrelicsandsites(遗迹),helpXianenjoythelaudatorytitle(美称)ofNaturalHistoryMuseum.TheMuseumofTerraCott
29、aWarriorsandHorses(兵马俑)ispraisedastheeighthmajormiracleoftheworld,Mausoleum(陵墓)ofEmperorQinShiHuangislistedontheWorldHeritageList(世界遗产名录),andtheCityWalloftheMingDynasty(1368-1644)isthelargestandmostintact(完整的)MingDynastycastleintheworld.Inthecity,thereisthe3,000yearoldBanpoVillageRemainsfromtheNeoli
30、thicAge(新石器时代)(approximatelyfrom8000BCto5000BC),andtheForestofStoneSteles(碑林)thatholds3,000stonestelesofdifferentperiodsfromtheHanDynastytotheQingDynasty.AroundXian,theFamenTempleenjoysthereputationofbeingtheforefatherofpagodasandtemplesinCentralShaanxi,becauseitholdsthefingerbonesofSakyamuni-thefou
31、nderofBuddhism.Thenaturallandscape(自然风光)aroundXianisalsomarvelous(极妙的,不可思议的).Mt.Huashan,oneofthefivebest-knownmountainsinChina,isfamousforitsbreath-taking(令人吃惊的)cliffs(悬崖)anditsuniquecharacteristics.TraditionaldowntownXianreferstotheareaencircled(环绕)bythecitywall,thishasnowbeenexpandedtoencompass(围绕
32、)theareawithinthesecondringroad(ErhuanLu).TheBellToweristhegeographicalcenterofXianandthefourmainstreetsarerespectively(分另Ll地)DongDajie,XiDajie,NanDajieandBeiDajiewhicharealsothemaincommercialstreets.XiaoZhai,thebusiestcommercialareaisinthesouthernpartofthecityandispopularwithbothyouthsandstudentssi
33、ncemanyuniversitiesarelocatedhere.ShuyuanMenandthestillunderconstructionLuomaShiaremust-visitpedestrian(步行的streetsinthecity.XianisalsofamousforitsquantityofcollegesthroughoutChina.TheoldcampusesofmanycollegesanduniversitiesaremassedinthesouthernsuburbofXian,butmosthaveestablishednewcampusesinfarsout
34、hernsuburb-ChanganDistrictduetothelackofspacewithinthecity.AstouristdevelopmentgrowsinXian,thehotelindustryflourishes(茂盛,繁荣)moreandmore.ItisveryeasytofindahotelinXian,rangingfrom5starhotelstoyouthhostels.Ofcourse,itwillbeanytravelersfirstchoicetostayinthecitycenterduetothesuperiorgeographicallocatio
35、nandtheconvenienttransportation.Praisedasthecapitaloftabledelicacies,XianhasbeenrichinthedeliciousShaanxisnack(小吃),delicateGuangdongCuisine,variouskindsoffashionableforeigndelicacies,andpopularSichuanCuisinesuchasthehotpot.Amongallthedelicacies,themostfamousandpopularoneistheMuslimSnackStreet.Xianis
36、themostimportantcityinnorthwestChina,andsotherearealotofshoppingoutletsforlocalsandtouristsalike.Therearemanybigshoppingcenters,departmentstoresandsupermarketsinandaroundXiancity-thebiggestandmostcomprehensivebeingKaiYuanShoppingMallandCenturyGinwaShoppingMall.ThenightlifeinXianhasauniqueglamour(魅力)
37、.TraditionalwaysincludeenjoyingthenightsceneryaroundtheBellTower,takingpartinaTangDynastyDinnerShow,strollingontheancientBigWildGoosePagodaSquareandwatchingthemusicfountainperformance.MoremodernandfashionablewaysincludesingingintheKTV,hangingoutinabar,ordancinginaDisco.Allinall,anyexperienceinthisan
38、cientcitywillbringyoufunandpossiblyalittlesurprise!西安世园会英语常用词汇Hello!IsitthefirsttimeyoucometoXian?你好!您是初次来西安吗?Goodmorningafternoon/afternoon/evening!早晨(下午/晚上)好!Howareyou?你好吗?Excuseme!打扰了。5.Sorry,Idontknow.对不起,我不知道。Helpyourself.请自便。Thiswayplease.请这边走。8.Ihavetogonow.我必须走了。9.Seeyoutomorrow.明天见。10.Seeyo
39、ulater.待会儿见。11.Imeasy.我随便。Whereareyougoing?你去哪里?ImgoingtoXianBotanicalGarden.我要去西安植物园。Itsonlyaten-minutewalk.走路需要十分钟。Trythis,please.请试试这个。Whatsup?Iminahurry.怎么了?我在赶时间。Illshowyouaround.我领你四处看看。Whatmakesyoucomehere?是什么吸引你来的?Hopeyoullenjoyyourstayhere.祝你在这儿玩的高兴。Couldyoupleasedomeafavor?来帮我个忙好吗?Couldyou
40、pleaseshowmethewaytotheMuseum?请您告诉我去博物馆的路怎么走?Walkdownthisstreettwoblocksandturnleft(right),thenyoucanseeitontheleftside.沿着这条路直走,过了两个街区然后左(右)转产供销就会看到它在路的左侧。WhereamIonthemapofXian?我在西安地图上的什么位置?HowfarisitfromXianRailwayInternationalHorticultureExposition?从西安站到世园会有多远的路程?Shallwetakeacabthereandcomebackby
41、bus?我们乘出租车去,回来乘巴士好吗?WelcometoXianChinaInternationalHorticultureExposition.欢迎来到西安世园会。27.MayIknowyourname?我可以知道您的名字吗?Ihopeitstaysfineforthewholeday.我希望整天都是好天气。TheexpositionisclosedtoXianBotanicalGarden.世博园毗邻西安植物园。31.SpecialbuslinesfortouristsdirectlyleadtoXianExpoGarden.为游客方便,我们有直达世博园的特殊公交线路。WhatcanId
42、oforyou?您需要点什么?Itstooexpensive.Canyougivemediscount?太贵了,能给我打折吗?Whatsizedoyouwear?你穿多少号?MayItrythison?我能试穿一下吗?38.Thankyouverymuch.非常感谢,乐意为您效劳。Isthissmallorlargesize?这个是小号还是大号的?Thequalityofthispairoftrousersisverygood.Illtakeit.这条裤子质量很好,我买它了。Idliketopayincash.我要付现金。Excuseme,isthereanyhotelavailablenea
43、rby?打扰您问一下,这附近有旅馆吗?Doyouaccepttravelerschecks?你们收旅行支票吗?Whatwouldyouliketoorder?请问您需要点什么?Whatisthespecialtyofthisrestaurant?本餐厅的特色菜是什么?WherecanIhaveMcDonalds?哪里可以吃到麦当劳?WherecanIexchangemydollarsforRMB?我到哪能将美元兑换成人民币?TheExpoconsistsof4mainbuildingsand3characteristicscenes.本届世园会有四大主题建筑,三大特色景观。Doesthetou
44、rincludeXianInternationalHorticulturalExpoGarden.这次旅游包括西安世博园吗?TheExpoconsistsof3mainperformancesanddiversifiedcharacteristicperformances.本届世园会还有三大主题表演和多项特色表演。WheredoIgetoff?我需要在哪下车?Whatkindofflowerisyourfavorite?你最喜欢什么花?Areyouusedtothefoodhere?你习惯吃这儿的饭菜吗?57丄adyfirst.女士优先。WhatimpressedyoumostinXian?西
45、安给您留下印象最深的是什么?Whatdoyouthinkabouttheweatherhere?你觉得这里的天气怎么样?Whatdateisittoday?今天是几号?63.IhaventanycashonmeandIdliketodrawoutsomemoneyfromATMnearby.我身上没带现金,想在附近的自动取款机中取些钱。Mayyougoodluck!祝你好运!CanyouspeakChinese?你会说汉语吗?67.WewillvisitXianInternationalHorticulturalExpo.我们要去参观西安国际园艺博览会。67.Weareproudofholdi
46、ngchinaXianInternationalHorticulturalExpo2006.我们为承办中国西安世园会感到骄傲。68.Itsverykindofyou!你真是太好了!69.1sitfarfromhere?离这儿远吗?7O.Yes,Youdbettertakeabus./NO,itsjustoverthere.远,你最好坐公共汽车去。/不远,就在那里。71.Itsaaboutonekilometrefromhere.距这里约一公里。72.NowIwillintroducesomeplacesofinterestinXiantoyou.我将为你们介绍西安的风景名胜。72.Howlongdoesittakemetogotherebybus?做公交车要有多长时间?73.Ittakesabouttwentyminutes.大约需要20分钟。75.excuseme,doesthebusn0.262stopattheExpoGarden?请问262路公共汽车去世博园吗?76.Youspeak
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