八年级上册 (2)

1、 Unints1-2 of Grade Eight一：词组1cheer on 为某人加油2 quite a bit /a lot 许多 ，大量3play for 4grow up 5in the future 6take part in 7the high jump 8 the long jump9 all over the world=around the world=around the world10be good for 对。有好处 11keep fit /healthy12the day after tomorrow 13arrive in /at 14 leave for 15 f

2、all ill 16give sb a hand 17 do well in 18right away =right now =at once 19shout at sb 20 be angry with sb 对某人生气21say sorry to sb 22at first 首先23 come into being 形成，诞生24follow the rules 遵守规则25for example /such as 26stand for 代表27at least 至少 28 be able to 能29have a toothache /fever/ cold /cough/ heada

3、che/stomachache 30 see a dentist 看牙医31 drink enough boiled water32have the flu 33 have a rest 34 see a doctor 35 take some medicine 36 day and night 37lie down 38 worry about 39nothing serious 40follow advice 41stay up late 42 be bad for 43 do morning exercises 做早操44throw litter around 45 give up 46

4、 keep sb active 47 as soon as 48 as soon as possible 49 go ahead 50 build sb up 51 all the time 52 keep /stay away from53 take ones advice 54 ring up 55 say no to sb 56warm up 57 instead of 58 a /the symbol of 二句型 1 prefer (doing) sth to (doing )sth 2 join in +活动=take part in =be in Join +组织3would y

5、ou mind doing sth 你介意做某事吗？肯定回答： of course not . Certainly not . Never mind / No ,not at all 否定回答： Yes, youd better not / Sorry , Im afraid not .4be sure to do sth be sure that +从句 确信做某事5stop/prevent /keep sb from doing sth .阻止某人做某事6 Its ones first time to do sth 某人第一次做某事7Staying up late is bad for y

6、our health.8say no to sb . 对某人说不9keep doing sth 继续做某事10 spend in doing sth / spend on sth 花费。做某事11do/try ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事三语法：1 一般将来时 : be going to +v will +v ( we I )shall+ V 情态动词： should ,shouldnt had better ,had better not ,must ,mustnt( 禁止，不准) may can ,have to 四辨析1 play with (和。玩) /

7、 play against（对抗） /play for （为。效力）2arrive in /at / get to / reach 3 maybe (perhaps .probably ) /may be 4leave /leave for /leave for 5 turn on / turn off / turn up / turn down 6 shout at sb (因生气而对某人大喊) shout to sb (大声叫某人)7 too much /too many /much too 8a lot of =plenty of (可数名词和不可数) a number of (可数名词

8、复数)9 among / between 单项选择( )1.Li Ming is my neighbor. I often hear him_ in his room. A.sing B.to sing C.singing D.is singing( )2.She spends one hour_every day. A.dance B.to dance C.danced D.dancing( )3.There_ a football game in our school next Friday A.is B.will be C.have D.has( )4.Miss Wang kept he

9、r son_there for long. A.standing B.stand C.stands D.to stand( )5.-Would you mind if I sit here?-_ Please sit here A.Certainly not B.sure C.Sorry D. Youd better not.( )6.He invented an indoor game for his students_they could play basketball in bad weather. A.because B.instead of C.so that D.in order

10、to( )7.I missed a good chance. I will do_ next time. A.well B.better C.best D.good( )8.-When shall we begin?-Lets make it_half past one A.at B./ C.in D.on( )9.This movie is so_.A.excite B.exciting C.tired D.excited( )10.There are lots of trees on_sides of the road.A.each B.every C.both D.all( )11My

11、sister wants a new skirt. She _it to the party.A.wears B.wearing C.is wearing D.is going to wear( )12.Li Yitong with his classmates_ going to play soccor next week.A. is B.be C.are D.does( )13.Tom likes sports,and prefers_to_. A.swim; running B.swim; run C.swimming; running D.swimming; run( )14.Lily

12、_ the long jump, and she won the first place.A.join B.joined C.takes part in D. took part in( )15.We should practice_ English as much as possibleA.speak B.speaking C.speaking D.to speak词汇根据句意及首字母或音标，补全单词。The teacher was a_ with the naughty boy.We believe we will do things better by h_.They will play

13、 a_ Class One tomorrow. They are sure to win.Dont _ r the food into the cage in the zoo.The modern Olympics has a history of over a c_.B.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。My little brother is going to be a _( science) when he grows up.Would you mind _( I ) opening the window?He is one of the greatest _(invent) in the

14、 world.At the _(begin) of the meet,he stood up and went out.If you dont exercise often, you will be _(heath)C.根据汉语意思填写单词。He was _(获得成功的）in winning the gold medal.Did they _( 打破 ） the record in the boys relay race.Football is becoming more and more _( 受欢迎的 ）in the world.You must take your _(照像机）to th

15、e school sports meet.What about going to the cinema to _(放松）1.词汇。（10分）(A) 根据句意及首字母提示填空。1. Many dare caused by germs.2. Something was wrong with his s. He felt sick after meals.3. Doing morning exercise is good for our h.4. Hare more clever than all the other animals in the world.5. Can we drink smil

16、k? No, We cant. It is bad for our health.(B) 根据汉语提示完成句子。6. You mustntlitter(到处乱扔). Its a bad habit.7. Smoking too much may(导致癌症).8. We must(放弃) bad habits.9. Getting(足够的睡眠) is good for health.10. You may get a headache when you exercise on(空腹).单项选择。（10分）() 1. Which habit is bad for your health?A. Go

17、ing to bed early. B. Keeping long fingernails.C. Doing moring exercises. D. Washing hands before meals.() 2. John eats _ food and he is much too fat.A. much tooB. many tooC. too muchD. too many() 3. I must ask my father to give up _.A. smokeB. smokeingC. smokesD. smoking) 4. You look tired. You _ go

18、 to bed early and _ stay up late.A. should; shouldB. should; shouldntC. shouldnt; shouldD. shouldnt; shouldnt() 5. If you want _ thinner, you must eat _ food.A. be; littleB. be; lessC. to be; lessD. to be; more() 6. Watching TV too much _ bad for your eyes. Ill go to bed right away. A. isB. areC. wasD. be() 7. I cant keep myself active during the day. You _ take more exercise.A. must notB. must beC. need toD.