人教高二英语期末考试题及答案

1、B. forecast, how C. forecast, whyD.人教版高二上学期英语期末考试复习试题第一部分I .单项填空（2 0%）. Only when the war was over to his hometown.A. the young soldier returnedB. returned the young soldierC. the young soldier did return D. did the young soldier returnI ll go on the story where I left off last time.A. to B. with C.

2、 for D. atWe observed her on the opposite side of the way.A. to walk B. walked C. walking D. walksCould you show me the radio you wantA. to have repaired B. to repaired it C. to have it repaired D. it repairingWhat does your foreign friend, Tom think of ZhengzhouTom Zhengzhou a very beautiful city.A

3、. considers B. elects C. agrees D. recognizesIn order to change our attitudes learning English, our teacher told us English was very useful and important at the meeting.A. about B. towards C. of D. onTo whom did his teahouse after the old man diedA. give B. leave C. belong D. getHis English is so po

4、or that he can t make himself.A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understoodWhen to make a speech, he said he would be glad to do so.A. inviting B. invited C. to invite D. inviteAs we all know, Lu Xun made great contributions Chineseliterature.A. for B. in C. to D. onThe old pictures

5、memories of his childhood.A. called in B. called on C. called up D. called forll go fishing tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB .W heatherC. ThatD. WhyEven after a long time, they find difficult to say simple things in Chinese.A. this B. that C. it D. theseWith a lot of work, he was too tired too

6、 move.A. done B. to be done C. to do D. to have doneIt is to think how people fall when it is snowing.A. frightening, easy B. frightening, easily C. frightened, easilyD. frightened, easyshould attention to your pronunciation.A. pay more, improve B. draw many, improve C. pay more, improving D. draw m

7、any, improvingThe officer the outcome of the election would be atthe meeting.A. forecasted, thatforecast, whatMother my father to give up smoking and drinking , butshe failed.A. managed B. persuaded C. advised D. enjoyedis reported that about 20 percent of the old people in this area suffer high blo

8、od pressure .A. of B. from C. in D. towards20Look! It s raining hard. We can t go to the concert now.What a pity! How I wish the rain soon.A. will stop B. would stop C. stopped D. had stoppedII.完型填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C和D）中，选出最佳选项It was a Sunday afternoon and , unlik

9、e the past few weekends , the four of us did not sit at the kitchen table playing cards .That evening, my parents seated my sister Emily 21 I down in the living room because they said that they 22 to talk to us .My father began slowly , as if he was 23 something back .24 grew deep in his forehead25

10、he told us that heand my mother were getting a divorce . Tears began to26 in my mo ther s eyes . My father went over and stared out 27 the view of the backyard .I always 28 of my parents as being in love ,29they fought all the time . I saw them as 30 in every way . I looked up to them31 anyone else

11、, and now they destroyedtheir 32 .I think the 33 came from not having anyone to look up to .Now I see my father about once a week , and it is34. Ican talk to him more35and I have learned to appreciate the time I get to spend with my father . 36 my mother it has changed in a different way . I have37

12、to respect her more . She works so hard to 38 the family .It took lots of time for me to know that what they did was for the39 and to 40 them for it . I now know that parents are not perfect and also make mistakes .21 .A.andB.butC.when22 .A.decidedB.oughtC.had23 .A.gettingB.holdingC.taking24 .A.Thre

13、adsB.MarksC.Signs25 .A.beforeB.asC.after26 .A.buildB.fallC.drop27 .A.withinB.offC.away28 .A.knewB.heardC.learned29 .A,as ifB.even thoughC.so that30 .A.perfectB.happyC .confusedDpuzzled31 .A.as much asB.no more thanC.not morethanD. more than32.A.dreamB .mindC. imagedo you kDo wfwhoeI am”33.A.effectB

14、.senseC. feelingD N（pa iIndon t , the woman replied .34.A.differentB .difficultC. distantD ThGantcgxDisdness !” exclaimed Mr. Smith , as he quickly left35.A.oftenB .closelyC. openlythe tableD. kindly36.A.ForB .ToC. At41 . D/VhWslMr. Smith well known in Washington37.A.comeB .knownC. hopedA. DHerefuse

15、de Secretary of the Interior .38.A.helpB .affordC. supportB. DHe suppmore friends than other people .9 .A.bestB .betterC. mostC. DHe mw3ys makes foolish mistakes on social occasions .40.A.admiredB .forgiveC. thankD. DH e pikeseto go to all kinds of parties .III :阅读理解（共20小题,每题2分，满分40分）42 . At dinner

16、he was seated beside a very dignifiedwoman . The阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳 underlined part means选项。A. beautifulB.seriousC. nobleMr Smith is wellknownin Washington because of his many43 . When Mr. Smith learned that the woman didnt know who hesocial blunders . Healwayslikes to attend the vario

17、us socialwas , he feltfunctions because hewantsto expand his circle of friendsA. shockedB worriedC. embarrassedD . relievedWhenever he is invited, he goes , unless he is ill .Recently he receivedan invitation to a fashionable banquet .Biomassenergy （生物 能）， often forgottenas promisingsun with theAlth

18、ough he did not know the hostess , he accepted the invitation .alternative（替代物） to oil , received its day in theHe was secretly very pleased , because he felt that his reputation as a gathering of the Bio-Energy World Congress and Exposition indesirable guest was growing .Atlanta , Georgia , late in

19、 April , 1990 . Nearly 1700scientiststhe foreignWhen he arrived at the banquet hall , he found that about onebusinessmen , and policy-makers , one-quarter fromhundred people had been invited . He began to move around the nations, gathered for a week to discuss various means of squeezing,algae andhal

20、l . He spoke to other guests whether he knew them or not . Heusable energy out of trees , crops manure , seaweedpercent ofsoon realized that he had never met any of the other people present ,urban waste . Biomass in the United States contributesalthough they seemed to know each other . the total sup

21、ply , but this amount can be doubled by 2000 and thenAt dinner he was seated beside a very dignified woman . The doubled again by the year 2010.woman tried to be friendly even though she had never met Mr. Smithbefore . She spoke politely whenever he spoke to her . Between thefirst and the second cou

22、rse of the meal,she , turned to Mr. Smithand said ,“ Do you see that gray -haired man at the end of the tableThe one with glasses .Ah , yes . Who is he“He s the Secretary of the Interior !she replied .Mr . Smith said ,So that s the Secretary of the Interior ! Iafraid that I find very little to admir

23、e about him, although he is theSecretary .presently coming from wood bark andpulp remains . Swedenintends to raise this percentage by moreintensive harvesting ofwaste food lying around in forests , andthrough the planting ofso-called energy forests of fast-growing birch .trees such as willow andBraz

24、il is frequently pointed to asa nation with a majorsuccessful investment （投资）in energycoming from grains : itpresently runs 330,000 automobiles on awater and alcohol （酒精）mixture , replacing 10 percent of its previous oil supply . BrazilianEight percent of Sweden supply , forexample , iss energyrepre

25、sentatives （代表）at the conference said they wish to double thisThe woman stiffened and did not reply . Mr. Smith continued inspite of her coldnesshisI really can t see how he received in five years , with a final goal of total replacement . Most of the carsappointment unless he is perhaps a relative

26、of the President . arebuilt at the factory to use the mixture , while older models are“It hardly matters whether you like the Secretary or not , change d through low-cost government programs .theman for the job . If he does thejobwell , you should havenomeanscomplaint .A. came to the public mindB. h

27、ad its turn in the sunlight“ That sjust it, ” persistedMr.Smith .No one doestheC. was regarded as a solar energy D.came from the energy of thethings he does , unless he is a completefool !sunI am“ c 1”Sir !said the woman in all her dignity .”“ No, replied Mr. Smith .Do you know who . Which of the fo

28、llowing statementspassageis supported by the“I am the Secretary s wife ,“ she said coldly . Mr. Smith wasA. 1700 scientists attended the conference .shocked , but he went on in spite of his embarrassment .MadanB,. A quarter of American businessmen were present at thesaid . He was chosen because the

29、President thought he was44 . In Line 2, the phrase received its day in the sun most probablyconference .C . Foreign policy-makers accounted for a quarter .D . Three-quarters of the representatives were from the . Of the total supply twenty years later , biomass in the U. S. will be.A . 5% B, 20%C, 1

30、0% D , 15%. Which of the following is not regarded as biomass energy A . Willow and seaweed .B . Wood and grains .C . Water and alcohol mixture .D . Crops and oil mixture . A suitable title for this passage would be.A . An energy ConferenceB . Approval of Biomass EnergyC . Bio-Energy for Automobiles

31、D . Keys to Energy CrisisCInsurance （保险）is the sharing of risks . Nearly everyone is exposed to risk of some sort . The house owner ,for example , knows that his property can be damaged by fire ; the ship-owner knows that his vessel may be lost at sea ; the breadwinner knows that he may die at an ea

32、rly age and leave his family the poorer . On the other hand , not every house is damaged by fire nor every vessel lost at sea . If these persons each put a small sum into a pool , there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer loss . In other words , the losses of the few are met fr

33、om the contributions of the many . This is the basis of insurance . Those who pay the contribution are known as “insure ” and those who administer the pool of contributions asinsurers .Not all risks lend themselves to being covered by insurance .Broadly speaking , the ordinary risks of business and

34、speculation cannot be covered . The risk that buyers will not buy goods at the prices offered is not of a kind that can be statistically estimated（评估）一 and risks can only be insured against if they can be so estimated .The legal basis of all insurance is the “ policy！ This is aprinted form of contra

35、ct on paper of the best quality . It states that in return for the regular payment by the insured of a named sum of money , called the“ premium ” , which is usually paid evey year , theinsurer will pay a sum of money or compensation for loss , if the risk or event insured against actually happens .

36、The wording of policies , particularly in marine insurance , often seems very old-fashioned , but there is a sound reason for this . Over a large number of years many law cases have been brought to clear up the meanings of doubtful phrases in policies . The law courts , in their judgments , have giv

37、en these phrases a definite and indisputable meaning , and to avoid future disputes the phrases have continued to be used in policies even when they have passed out of normal use in speech . According to this passage , insurance is possible because .A . everyone at some time suffers lossB . only a s

38、mall proportion of the insured suffer lossC . nearly everyone suffers lossD . only insured people suffer loss. By the pool of contributionsthe writer means .A. money paid by the insuredB. money paid by the insurersC. the cost of administering insuranceD . the mount of eachpremium. Old-fashioned word

39、ing is sometimes used in insurance because.insurance is old-fashionedinsurance has existed for a long timeit enables ordinary people to understand itthe meaning of such wording has been agreed upon. The writer of this passage seems to think that insurance is.A. a form of gamblingB . a way of making

40、moneyquicklyC. old-fashionedD . useful and necessaryDFrom good reading we can get pleasure , companionship experience and instruction . A good book may absorb our attentionso completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and even ourselves . Reading good books is one of the greatest

41、pleasures in life . It increases our contentment when we are cheerful , and lessens our trouble when we are sad . Whatever may be our main purpose in reading , our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction .With a good book in our hands we need never be lonely .

42、 Whether the characters portrayed are taken from real life or purely imaginary , they may become our companions and friends . In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good of all lands and all times . The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble（像）human frie

43、ndswhom we hold dear orbecause they present unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances（相识）.Our human friendssometimes maybore us , but the friends we make in books need never weary us with their company . By turning the page we can dismiss without any fear of hurting their fee

44、lings . When human friends desert （抛弃）us , goodbooks are always ready to give us friendship , sympathy and encouragement .One of the most valuable gifts bestowed（授予）by books isexperience . Few of us can travel far from home or have a wide range of experiences , but all of us can lead varied lives th

45、rough the pages of books . whetherwe wish to escape from the seemingly dullrealities of everydaylife or we long to visit some far-off place , abook will help us when nothing else can . To travel by book we needno bank account to pay our way , no airshipor ocean liner orstream-lined train to transpor

46、t us , no passport to enter the land ofour hearts desire . Through books we may getthe excitement ofdangerous adventure without danger . We can climb noble mountains , brave the freeze of an Antarctic winter , or cross the scorching （ 灼热）sands of a desert , all without hardship . In books we may vis

47、it the studio of Hollywood ; we may mix with the cheerfulcrowds of the Paris roads ; we may join the picturesque peasants inan Alpine village or the kindly natives on a south Sea island . Indeed ,through books the world is ours for the asking . The possibilities ofour literary experiences are almost

48、 unlimited . The beauties ofWould I have been as ready as Philip Lawrence have been to face the aggressors（料k衅者），and to lay down my life for those in my careHow many people would want me back for ChristmasIt s a seriousthought , one to give me pause .nature , the enjoyment of music , the treasures o

49、f art , the success of architecture , the marvels （，惊奇）of engineering , are all open to thewonder and enjoyment of those who read .I pray silently, sometimes , in the dead of night , that ancient cry of a poe t “ Deliver my soul from the sword , and my darling from the power of the dog . Yet I know

50、the death comes to us all , and53 . The main idea of the first paragraph is that sometimes comes suddenly . We must therefore plan to live forever ,the livesm sure , inA . we should always read good books , not bad onesbut live as if we will die tomorrow . We live on , IIndeed , through 57 . In the

51、second paragraph the author mainly wants to explain toB . happiness can be gained only from readingC . enjoyment and satisfaction can be achieved by reading good booksD . reading good books is very important in human life. How does the writer account for the fact that people like their acquaintances

52、 in books even moreA . They never hurt our feelings .B . They never desert us .C . They are more lovely than our friends in real life .D . They are exactly the same as our human friends . What does the writer imply in the sentence books the whole world is ours for the askingA . He implies that we ca

53、n make a round-the-world trip free of charge .B . He implies that we can ask to go anywhere in the world .C . He implies that in books the world is more accessible （易接近）to us .D . He implies that we can make a demand for everything in this world .E I ve changed my mind . I wanted to have a telescope

54、 , but now Iwant mydadback. LucienLawrence sletter toFatherChristmas written after his schoolteacher father had been knifed todeathoutsidehisschool gate ,must have touched every of those we loved , and therefore we ought to have a care for whatthey will remember and what they will treasure . If more

55、 parents knew this in their hearts to be true , there might be fewer knives on our streets today . According to the whole text we can see that the first paragraph.puts forward the subject of the textshows the author s pity on the kidacts as an introductionto the discussionD. makes a clearstatement o

56、f the author s viewsus.how much he misses his parents nowwhy his parents often appear in his dreamswhen Lucien will get over all his sadnesshow proud he was when he succeeded in life. What feeling did the auth or s mother express in her replyA. Proud . B. Happy . C. Disappointed .D . Worried . In th

57、e author sopinion , the value of a person slife is.to leave behind a precious memory to the people relatedto have a high sense of duty to the whole societyto care what others will remember and treasureto share happiness and sadness with his familyheart .Lucien went on to say that without his father

58、he couldn the stars in the sky . When those whom we love depart from us , we cannot see the stars for a while .But Lucien , the stars are still there , and one day , when you are older and your tears have gone , you will see them again. And , in a strange way , I expect that you will find your fathe

59、r is there too , in60t. seehat does the writer mean by the sentence taken from an old poemCall on criminals and murderers to lay down their guns .Advise parents stay with their children safely at home.Spend every day meaningfully in memory of the death .Try to keep violence and murder far away from

60、society .your mind and in your heart . I find that my parents , long dead now ,IV.补全对话（5% ）still figure in many of my dreams and that I think of them perhapsBill:61more than I ever did when they were alive . I still live to please themand I m still surprised by their reactions . I remember that when