第2-3讲写作基本功训练巧用连接词

1、网络课程讲义写作基本功训练（巧用连接词）教 师：宋焕然爱护环境，从我做起，提倡使用“名师” 资料室 免费资料任你写作基本功训练 4 巧用连接词 （1）- 并列句、主从复合句常用连接词复习和应用：并列句1、I would have written before I have been ill.2、Some people waste food others havent enough.3、Now we must leave, we shall be late for the meeting. 4、- Where have you been?- I was caughthe rain, I woul

2、d have been here sooner.5、Would you like a cup of coffee shall we get down to business right now?6、He willl you wigreat air of authority, who he expects will win such and such a match, hisopinion is usually as valuable ast of men three or four times his age.定语从句1、The mancame here just now is my fath

3、er.2、Is this the manyou just talked to?3、This is the shop sells medicine.4、The filmwe saw yesterday iseresting.5、This is the boymother is a doctor.6、It was a meetingimportance I did not realize at the time.7、I still remember the dayIcame here.8、This is the house I lived last year.9、I don t know the

4、rea he was late.10、 could be judged from his eyest he felt terribly sorry for what he had done.11、The weather turned out to be very good, was more12、His movie won several awards at the film festival, wasn we had expected.his wildest dream.名词性从句1、- I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.- Oh

5、,t was probably I was seeing the doctor.2、Maria has to baby-sit .ts she cant come out with us.3、 you dont like him is none of my business.4、We havent received the reply we should start the movement. 5、Its no longer a question now man can land on the moon.6、Andrew had a warm desire the conversation m

6、ight continue. 7、 he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.8、Its quite clear he will go to the doctors tomorrow.9、go to his uncles is stilknown. 第 1 页 址：（9：0021：00 everyday）“名师” 答疑室 随时随地提问互动10、Some researchers bevet there is no doubt a cure of AIDS will be found.11、Choosing the r

7、ight dictionary depend you want to use it for.12、The traditional view is we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.13、In some countries, is called “equality”, does not really mean equal rights for all people. 14、We should consider the students request the school library provide mor

8、e book science.popular状语从句1、- What are you going to do this afternoon?- Ill probably go for a walk later on it stays fine.A. as far asB. as long asC. even ifD. as if2、- My watch started up just now.- You should have it repaired its working now.A. as long asB. untilC. howeverD. even though3、 you unde

9、rstand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.A. WhileB. OnceC. ThoughD. Unless4、Scientists say it may be five years it issible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when5、Weve got some friends staying with us. Theyre staying Friday.A. fromB. untilC. sinceD. on6

10、、I didnt make great progressthe language well.y English study my teacher gave me some advice on how to learnA. unlessB. beforeC. untilD. when7、The letter didnt arrive two days later.A. untillB. beforeC. whenD. after8、It was two days the letter arrived.A. untillB. beforeC. whenD. after9、Id like to ta

11、ke my picture stands a high tower.A. whereB. whichC.tD. there10、You can have this magazine I finish reading it.A. quicklyB. immediayC. ifD. since11、The men will have to wait all day the doctor works faster.A. if12、Someone called me upA. asB. unlessC. whetherD.the middle of the night, but theyg up I

12、could answer the phone.D. beforeB. sinceC. until13、- When did you recognize her?- I met her.A. A momentB. The momentC. The moment whenD. For a moment 第 2 页 址：（9：0021：00 everyday）“名师” 资料室 免费资料任你14、John may phone tonight, I dont want to go out he phones.A. as long asB. in ordertC. in caseD. sot15、I wo

13、nt give you any help youl me the truth. Its none of my business.A. unlessB. sinceC. ifD. even if16、He didnt come to school this morning his mother was ill.A. because 17、She musA. becauseB. beforeC. whenD. afterve gone out early, she had not shown up at breakfast.B. beforeC. whenD. forver find the te

14、xtbook was18、He told us not to let our minds go to sleep, and to speak outwrong._A.tB. whetherC. whileD. if19、Why do you want a new job youve got such a good one already?A.t20、She had yesterday.A. whenB. wherejust finished herC. whichher motherD. whenasked her to practice playing thanoB. whileC. aft

15、erD. since连接词的应用Ex. 1、用适当的连接词填空1、He stopped us half an hour ago made us catch the next offender.2、The car was going fastthe old man didnve time to stop.3、The poor man asked the passers-by for helpno one is willing to stop to help.4、we had to do was to stand there, trying to catch the offender.5、Both

16、 of them are wondering they are cheated by each other.6、The newsour team had won made everybody excited.7、It was about 9:00a loud noise came from my next-door neighbor, is a crazysoccer fan . No doubt, he was watching a live match on TV.8、There was breath-taking scenery on our way there ,could only

17、be appreted in rural areas.9、As far as Im concerned, honesty and trust among people are nesary , they will build afriendly atmosphere, can bring us much pleasure.10、Beijing started the Blue Sky Project in 1998, the city saw only 100 days of blue skies but141 heavily polluted days. 第 3 页 址：（9：0021：00

18、 everyday）“名师” 答疑室 随时随地提问互动11、I suggest youisit the Birds Nest, the opening ceremony of 2008 Olympic Games was held.12、We left in a hurry we fot to lock the door.Ex. 2、Translate1、更糟糕的是，有些人甚至在林中生火做饭，当然，这很可能引起森林火灾。（cause a forest fire）2、不明白的是为什么有如此多的人沉溺于。3、母亲许诺说如果我通过全部她将给我买台新电脑。4、这幅图画向传达了一个信息，在很多情况下是人

19、们的坏造成了如此多的交通的拥堵。（convey sb. the information;any cases；behavior; traffic jams）5、显然，他正在看球赛的兴头上，很难让他明白他打搅了我。（be excited about ; disturb sb. a lot）6、你会为你所取得的成绩感到骄傲。(achieve)7、发现喜欢读科普文章的学生的数量最近几年在不断增长。（popular science articles） 第 4 页 址：（9：0021：00 everyday）“名师” 资料室 免费资料任你8、在学校的所有的外籍老师当中，Mr. Green 是给我印象最深的

20、一个。（impress sb. most）9、参观的最后一站是礼品店，在那儿可以为的家人和朋友选购纪各种各样的纪念品。（ gift shop; souvenirs）10、以前我不喜欢足球, 我认为看一场所有运动员都去踢一个球的比赛挺没劲的。（dull / boring）11、昨天我一见到他就把书还给他了。12、过了一周时间我才我错了。13、只要我能得到足够的钱我就会呆在这儿。14、他在里说如果他不再给我打我就不必去了。15、我正在做功课突然听见有人敲门。16、虽然在售票窗口排队人很多，我还是在 10 分钟内就买到了两张票，因为我头天在网上预订了。 第 5 页 址：（9：0021：00 ever

21、yday）“名师” 答疑室随时随地提问互动写作基本功训练 5 巧用连接词 （2）A、表时间顺序的连接词：nowadays;he past few years;he next few years ；recently;the other day ；one morning;the day before yesterday;two day ago; two days before;earlyhe morning;now;justhis moment;suddenly; the next moment ;and then;next;soon;20 minutes later;litty little ;

22、finally;B、表增加的连接词:(of all);second;next;finallyalso;in addition;whats more;besideswhat is worse, the most important thing istanother big (problem, difference ) istas for / when it comes to C、表对照的连接词：but;however;on the other hand, however;whileD、表结果和原因的连接词：原因： because; since; as; for结果： as a result; s

23、o; so (such) t; 第 6 页 址：（9：0021：00 everyday）“名师” 资料室 免费资料任你E、表示目的连接词：for this rea;F、表强调的连接词：of course; certainly; no doubt; obviously;Its cleart .G、表解释和说明的连接词：for instance (for exle); in fact ; actuallyH、表总结的连接词：in a word; soy opinion; as far as Im concernedI、其它to onerprise/ joy;luckily/ fortunay; u

24、nluckily/ unfortunay;Add More by YourselfEx. 用所给连接词、副词填空1; however; instead; nowadays; and; also; for）（which;t; of course;1、 its a common phenomenon 2、 parents drive their children to school and backhome, 3、 causes a heated discus. A survey has just been conducted about it, 4、 the 第 7 页 址：（9：0021：00

25、 everyday）“名师” 答疑室 随时随地提问互动findings are as follows.5、, we can seelf of the supporters bevet more valuable time can be saved forstudents to get enough sleep. Another 30% think children can rest or have meals comfortablyheir owncars. About 15% consider it reaable just for the sake of childrens safety.

26、 The rest of them think it offersmore chanfor parents to communicate with their children.6、, there are still some people who are against the idea. 55% of them argue 7、 dueto the traffic jams, parents cant save much time by driving their children to school or back home.8、,it may add more problems to

27、our bad traffic.30% of the people think it will put extra prere onto theparents, 9、 they have to spend more money, energy and money on it. 10、, 15 of themworryt the young will rely on their parents too much. 11、, this will do harm to their future life.2t; to my surprise; which; so（ and; however; but

28、; the other day;t; while;ast; so）Dear Linda,Hows everything going? Im glad tol you something about my visit to the Olympic Games beingheld in Beijing now. Here ie of my experienId like to share with you.I went the Water Cube to watch the diving competition 1、. The match was enjoyable and ourU.S. ath

29、letes played wonderfully.ast, the Chiplayers won the gold medal 2、 our playerstook the second place. I cheered for their wonderful performance 3、 took a lot of pictures.4、, when I was leaving for ho, I suddenly found my camera was gone. I realized I musve leftit some wherehe stadium. 5、I hurried to

30、the Lost and Found for help. To my surprise, mycamera was just on the top of the shelf together with some other lost things. A girl told met a voteerhad found it and sent it back. I was 6、 moved I took out some money to give the helperfor is kindness,7、 he refused, sayingt it was his pleasure to hel

31、p me.From this trip to the Water Cube, I find 8、Chipeople are so kind and so helpful,9、 ismy expecion. I like China and Chipeople 10、 I will come to China again. 第 8 页 址：（9：0021：00 everyday）“名师” 资料室 免费资料任你3（what;t; as far as Im concerned; obviously; however; while; when it comes to; another bigdiffe

32、rence ist;）The following is a survey about how young children go to schoolhe cities of Beijing, Tokyo andSeoul. From the survey we can see 1、 74.9% of the pupils in Beijing spend lessn twentyminutetheir way to school 2、 the percentage is 93.8%okyo and 89.7%in Seoul.3、 transporion, children in Beijin

33、g usually go to school by car, by bus or on foot.4、, the choice of young childrenokyo and Seoul is walking to school. 5、58.1%ofthe parents in Beijing give a lift to their children but the rate is extremely lowokyo (3%) and Seoul(2.9).6、 they prefer tos to walk with their classmates and friends.7、, c

34、hildren in Beijing are ovrotected compared with the other cities. 8、,parents should give their children more freedom and teach them how to live independently.4（however; but; one day; immediay; then; sot; so; before; and）There are manyeresting storieshe book Father and1、 the following made me laugho

35、tears.2、 thewas practicing playing golf in front of a big mirror. Using all his strength to strikethe ball, he hit and broke the mirror with his golf club. Fearing the punishment from his father, he decided tocover his mistake. 3、 he quickly knocked down the remaining pie4、 st it away,leaving only t

36、he frame of the mirror on the wall. 5、 he brought paing tools, stood on a chair6、 began to draw “his father”he frame.7、 the boy finished the work, his father cameback. Thcture was 8、much alike his father he didnt find the trut. 9、soon the father found the “tie”he mirror was a different one. 10、, 11、

37、 he turned toquestion histhe boy had already disappeared. 第 9 页 址：（9：0021：00 everyday）“名师” 答疑室 随时随地提问互动参考写作基本功训练 4 巧用连接词 （1）并列句1、I would have written before butI have been ill.2、Some people waste food while others havent enough. 3、Now we must leave, or we shall be late for the meeting. 4、- Where hav

38、e you been?- I was caughthe rain, or/ otherwise I would have been here sooner.5、Would you like a cup of coffee or shall we get down to business right now?6、He willl you wigreat air of authority, who he expects will win such and such a match, and hisopinion is usually as valuable ast of men three or

39、four times his age.定语从句1、The man who/ t_ came here just now is my father.2、Is this the man ( whom/t) you just talked to?3、This is the shop which/ t_ sells medicine.4、The film (which/t) we saw yesterday iseresting.5、This is the boy whose mother is a doctor.6、It was a meeting whose_ importance I did n

40、ot realize at the time.7、I still remember the day when Icame here.8、This is the house where I lived last year.9、I dont know the rea why he was late.10、 It could be judged from his eyest he felt terribly sorry for what he had done.11、The weather turned out to be very good, which was moren we had expe

41、cted.12、His movie won several awards at the film festival, which washis wildest dream.名词性从句1、- I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.- Oh,t was probably when I was seeing the doctor.2、Maria has to baby-sit .ts why_ she cant come out with us.3、t you dont like him is none of my business.4、We

42、 havent received the reply whether we should start the movement.5、Its no longer a question now6、Andrew had a warm desiret man can land on the moon.t the conversation might continue.7、t he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.8、Its quite clear9、 Whether t he will go to the doctor

43、s tomorrow.go to his uncles is stilknown.10、Some researchers bevet there is no doubt t_ a cure of AIDS will be found.11、Choosing the right dictionary depend what you want to use it for. 第 10 页 址：（9：0021：00 everyday）“名师” 资料室 免费资料任你12、The traditional view ist we sleep because our brain is “programmed”

44、 to make us do so.13、In some countries, what is called “equality”, does not really mean equal rights for all people.14、We should consider the students requestscience.t the school library provide more bookpopular状语从句1-5 BDBBB6-10 CABAB11-15 BDBCD16-20 ADDDA连接词的应用Ex.11、He stopped us half an hour ago a

45、nd made us catch the next offender.2、The car was going so fastt the old man didnve time to stop.3、The poor man asked the passers-by for help but no one is willing to stop to help. 4、What we had to do was to stand there, trying to catch the offender.5、Both of them are wondering whether they are cheat

46、ed by each other.6、The newst our team had won made everybody excited.7、It was about 9:00 when a loud noise came from my next-door neighbor, who is a crazy soccer fan . Nodoubt, he was watching a live match on TV.8、There was breath-taking scenery on our way there , which could only be appreted in rur

47、al areas.9、As far as Im concerned, honesty and trust among people are nesary , for they will build a friendly atmosphere, which can bring us much pleasure.10、Beijing started the Blue Sky Project in 1998, when the city saw only 100 days of blue skies but 141 heavily polluted days.11、I suggest youisit

48、 the Birds Nest, where the opening ceremony of 2008 Olympic Games was held.12、We left in such a hurryt_ we fot to lock the door.Ex.21、What is worse, some people even cook mealshe forest, whiay cause a forest fire.2、What I dont understand is why so many people are addicted to computer games.3、Mum mad

49、e a promiset if I pass all the examinations,d buy me a new computer.4、Thcture conveys us the informationtany cases it is peoples bad behaviort leads / causes toso many traffic jams.5、Obviously, he was so excited about the matcht it was difficult tol him the truth/ make himunderstandt he had disturbe

50、d me a lot.6、Youll feel proud of what youve achieved.7、We findpast few years.t the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles has been increasinghe8、Of all the foreign teachersy school, Mr. Green is theho impresses me most.9、Our last stop is the gift shop, where you can buy differ

51、ent kinds of souvenirs for your family and friends. 第 11 页 址：（9：0021：00 everyday）“名师” 答疑室 随时随地提问互动10、I didnt like footballball.he past, thinking it was dull to watch a game in which all the players kicked one11、I gave the book to him the moment (as soon as/ immediay) I saw him yesterday.12、Ak passed

52、 before I realizedt I was wrong.( I didnt realizet I was wrong until ak later.)、13、I will stay here as long as /so long as I can get / I am given enough money.14、He told meheephonet I didnve to go unless he called me again.15、I wasng mywhen suddenly I heard somebody knock at the door.16、Although the

53、re was a long queue in front of the ticket office, I got two tickets within 20 minutes, for Ihad booked them the day before through theernet.写作基本功训练 5 巧用连接词 （2）1Nowadays its a common phenomenont parents drive their children to school and back home,which causes a heated discusfollows. A survey has ju

54、st been conducted about it, and the findings are as , we can seelf of the supporters bevet more valuable time can be saved for studentsto get enough sleep. Another 30% think children can rest or have meals comfortablyheir own cars. About15% consider it reaable just for the sake of childrens safety.

55、The rest of them think it offers more chanfor parents to communicate with their children.However, there are still some people who are against the idea. 55% of them arguet due to the trafficjams, parents cant save much time by driving their children to school or back home. Instead, it may addmore pro

56、blems to our bad traffic.30% of the people think it will put extra prere onto the parents, for theyhave to spend more money, energy and money on it. Also, 15 of them worryparents too much. Of course, this will do harm to their future life.t the young will rely on their2Dear Linda,Hows everything goi

57、ng? Im glad tol you something about my visit to the Olympic Games beingheld in Beijing now. Here ie of my experienId like to share with you.I went the Water Cube to watch the diving competition the other day. The match was enjoyable andour U.S. athletes played wonderfully.ast, the Chiplayers won the

58、 gold medal while our players tookthe second place. I cheered for their wonderful performance and took a lot of pictures. However, when I wasleaving for ho, I suddenly found my camera was gone. I realized I musve left it some wherehestadium. So I hurried to the Lost and Found for help. To my surprise, my camera was just on the top of theshelf together with some other lost things. A girl told met a voteer had found it and sent it back. I wasso mov