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1、Unit 4 Making the newsPeter ParkerThe spider manDo you want to work for a newspaper, like Peter Parker?If you are offered a chance for a job at China Daily, you will need to find out what kind of jobs they have?reporter / journalistphotographereditorprinterWhat kind of jobs do the newspapers have?jo

2、bsreportereditordesignerprinterphotographer chief editor advertising editor distribution organizerInterviews people or finds out about events from onlookersTakes photographs of important people or eventsPrints the newspaperMakes sure the writing is clear, concise and accurate; checks factsLays out t

3、he article and photographs1.journalist 2.chief editor 3.reporter 4.deputy editor 5.photographer 6. printer 7.critic 8.foreign correspondent 9.desk editor 10.cartoonist 11. sub-editor1).Which two words mean the same?2).Who gives opinions on plays and books?3).Who reports from aboard?4).Who decides on

4、 the content of the newspaper?5).Who prints the newspaper?1.journalist/3.reporter7. critic8. foreign correspondent2. chief editor6. printerQuiz6) Who writes news stories?7) Who makes corrections to articles and design?8) Who designs comic drawings with captions(说明,标题)?9) Who is in charge of the news

5、paper when the boss is away?10) Who takes photos of important people or events?1.journalist/3.reporter11.sub-editor10.cartoonist4.deputy editor5.photographer1.journalist 2.chief editor 3.reporter 4.deputy editor 5.photographer 6. printer 7.critic 8.foreign correspondent 9.desk editor 10.cartoonist 1

6、1. sub-editorQuizHow is a newspaper made?The_ editor hold a meeting.Journalists_ people and write stories Photos are quickly_Photographers _ photographs.Editors _ the report.Editors write the _. The newspapers are _by train and truck The newspapers are_.interviewdevelopedtakecheckheadlinesdeliveredp

7、rintedchiefDo you remember the first time you read a newspaper?How about the first time you had your article printed on a newspaper? What kind of qualities do you think a reporter should have? Pre-readingVery importantImportantNot very important1 Higher level of education2 Work experience3 Good comm

8、unication skills4 Curious, active personality5 Hard-working6 Enthusiasm for the job78What are the qualities a good journalist needs to have? Discuss in groups and tick the boxes below.Prepared to work long hoursAbility to work in a team“Unforgettable,” says new journalistMy First Work AssignmentRead

9、ingFast reading2. What mistakes must Zhou Yang avoid?He must avoid being rude and talking too much himself.1. Where did the conversation happen? Who were talking?Zhou Yang was talking with his boss, Hu Xin at the office of China Daily.3. How did Zhou Yang feel on his first day at work ? He felt exci

10、ted ,curious and eager to go out on a story .1 Zhou can go out on a story immediately.2 Zhou took a notebook, a pen, a camera with himself.3 While interviewing, the reporter would just ask the questions prepared before hand.4 The footballer admitted he took the money.5 Zhou took a course of photogra

11、phy at mid-school.6 Zhou is very enthusiastic.True or False What does the reading passage mainly talk about?The skills necessary to become a good reporterThe skills necessary to become a good photographerHow to conduct a good interviewBeing carefully in the new environmentA and CFind out the answers

12、 to the following questions.1. What are the four skills needed?2. Find out the stages in researching a story.1) be able to tell if someone is telling the truth2) be accurate3) do research 4) ask questions1) ask questions2)note reactions3) check facts4) do researchCareful readingFind out the answers

13、to the following questions.3. Whats the importance of listening?4. How to check facts?To get the detailed facts.Use research and ask witnesses.Careful reading5. How to deal with accusations of printing lies?Use a tape recorder for the interview.The purpose of writing the passage 1) It shoes the stud

14、ents the skills necessary to become a good journalist.2).It wants to show how to conduct a good interview.scanningWhat a new reporter should do on the first day 1) The first time he will be put as an assistant to and experienced journalist.2) There is no need for him to take a camera with him. He wi

15、ll have a professional photographer with him to take photographs.1)He needs to be curious.2) A good reporter must have a “ nose ” for a story.3) He has to listen for detailed facts4) If the interviewee agrees, he can use a recorder to get the facts straight.What a reporter needs to remember when goi

16、ng to cover a storyChoose the correct explanation to the phrases1 What do I need to remember when I go out to cover a story?to go and interview somebody about an incident or happening B. to write a story C. to make up a story Choose the correct explanation to the phrases2 A good reporter must have a

17、 “nose” for a story.A. to have a sense about what is going to happenB. to be able to “smell”when somebody is trying to hide a good story that may reflect badly on him/ herself.C. to be able to ask the truth from the one who is interviewed.A something that cheats somebodyB something that helps you do

18、 the job in a professional way.C something used to achieve secrets.Choose the correct explanation to the phrases3 This is a trick of the trade.A. to make sure that the story is accurateB. to get the facts directlyC. to get the things speciallyChoose the correct explanation to the phrases4 We sometim

19、es use small recorders to make sure that we get all your facts straight.1. What does Zhou Yang have with him when he goes out?2. What equipment do you think a news reporter should have nowadays?a notebook, pen and a cameramobile phone, digital camera, small recorder, laptop computer, satellite telep

20、hone, etc.Post-reading- Questions & discussion What is the main difference between a reporter and being a photographer?Post-reading- Questions & discussion Adjectives to describe a reporterAdjectives to describe a photographerpatient, well-organized, thorough, curious, careful, concise, professional

21、, politecreative, imaginative, technically good, gifted, professional, patient well-organizedconcise patient imaginative well-organized technically good polite honest truthful thorough creative curious admirable careful gifted professional Post-reading activitySuppose that you have a chance to inter

22、view Peter Parker about his working experience for a newspaper. Please prepare questions with the help of the reading passage and conduct an interview with your partner. (Try to use most of the useful phrases).cover a story be eager to do a real “scoop”concentrate on have a “nose” for a storya trick

23、 of the trade get all the facts straight accuse of so as to get the wrong end of the stickSummary To the reporters,its _for them to take a camera because they have _ with them. The reporters should be _ and they must have a _ for a story.They know how to _the information they need.While interviewing

24、, they wont _,_, _. They will listen to the _ facts and ask new questions.There is a trick of the_,that is ,with the permission of the interviewer, they would use _ which could keep the evidence to help _their story. unnecessary professional photographers curious nose acquire be rudethey wont talk t

25、oo much themselves and they listen to the interviewee carefully detailedrecorders supporttrade TO BE A GOOD REPORTER 板书设计 What makes a good news reporter? MY FIRST WORK ASSIGNMENT “unforgettable ,”says new reporter” 板书设计The skills needed :The importance of listening:Stages in researching a story:How

26、 to check factsHow to deal withHomeworkRead the reading text aloud for some times until you can read it fluently. Retell the passageFind out the difficult or useful expressions by yourselves.Learning about languageIn this part, students are supposed to review the new words and expressions learned in

27、 the reading part first. Then, they are asked to find out the examples of inversion in the reading passage and compare them with the sentences in the normal order. In this way, they can get a general idea of what inversion is. After that, the teacher can explain to them the detailed rules of inversi

28、on and make them get familiar with the rules by doing exercises.1. Find the idiomatic expressions in the reading passageIdiomatic expressions Meaningcover a storyto report on an important eventtrick of the tradeclever ways known to expertsget the facts straightto present ideas fairlyget the wrong en

29、d of the sticknot to understand an idea properlythis is how the story goesthis is the storyget a scoopto get the story first2. Complete sentence B using a word or phrase from the reading passage which has the opposite meaning to the words underlined in sentence A. A By accident she broke that beauti

30、ful bowl. B She deliberately broke that beautiful bowl.2. A He did not steal the vase so he didnt do anything wrong. B He did steal the vase so he is guilty.3. A She does not get absorbed in her studies for long. B She can concentrate on her studies for a long time.4. AThe reporter went out with an

31、untrained photographer. BThe reporter went out with a (an) professional photographer.5. A Chris is not interested in starting his new job. B Chris is eager to start his new job.6. A “This room needs a light clean,” explained the housewife. B “ This room needs a thorough clean ,” explained the housew

32、ife.7. A The law allows people to defend themselves against a charge. B The law does not allow people to accuse themselves of a crime.8. A I dont mind losing that skill if it is not useful. B I want to acquire that skill if it is useful. Answer keys for Ex.3 on Page 28:assistant, photographer, delig

33、hted, assist, editor, deadline, colleague,amateur, submitted, published, dilemma, assessed, unusual, Meanwhile, scepticalAnswer key for exercise 1 on page 29Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.Not only am I interested in photography, but I to

34、ok an amateur course at university to update my skills.Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.倒装 (Inversion)由于语法,修辞等的需要,将谓语全部或者一部分提到主语的前面,这种语序叫倒装。倒装分为全部倒装和部分倒装。1 倒装句之全部倒装全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有: 1) here, there, up, do

35、wn, now, then, thus, out, away等表示地点、方向和时间的副词或者介词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。 There goes the bell. Then came the chairman.Here is your letter.Here comes the bus.On the wall hangs a picture. Out rushed the puppy.Away went the girl. 注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。 Here comes he. Here he

36、 comes. Away went they. Away they went. 2 倒装句之部分倒装 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词或be 动词倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。 否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, nowhere, seldom, little, few, hardly, scarcely, rarely, at no time, in no way, not until 以及 not onlybut (also), no soonerthan, hardly whe

37、n, scarcely when, no longer, by no means, on no account, in no case, under no circumstances 等位于句首时, 主句要倒装。I have never seen such a performance. Never have I seen such a performance. You will find the answer to this question nowhere. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.Not until the chi

38、ld fell asleep did the mother leave the room.当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。这里绝不允许吸烟。 (translate the sentence) At no time are you allowed to smoke here. In no way are you allowed to smoke here. 只有当Not only but also连接两个分句时,才在第一个分句用倒装结构。如果置于句首的Not only but also仅连接两个并列词语,不可用倒装结构。Not only you but also I a

39、m fond of music.Not only can mp3s provide us with fun, but also they can help us learn English well.Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.Only by practicing everyday can you learn English well.only在句首要倒装的情况1. 如果句子为主从复合句,则主句倒装,从句不倒装 Only when he is seriously ill, does he ever

40、stay in bed.2. 如果only后面跟的是主语,则主句不倒装。 Only he knows the truth.由as 或though 引导的让步状语从句有时也用倒装句,即把表语或部分谓语提前。他虽然是个孩子,但已经熟知英语。Child as / though he was, he had a good command of English.他虽有耐心,但也不愿意等三个小时。Patient though / as he was, he was unwilling to wait three hours.虚拟语气中,省去if 后, 从句需要倒装。Had he not been prom

41、oted, he never have remained with the company.( If he had not been promoted, )Should you change your mind, no one would blame you.Were he to leave today, he would get there by Monday.Had I known what was going to happen, I would never have done such a thing.Fill in the blanks.Not only did he refuse

42、the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her.4. Tom can speak French. So can Jack.5. If you wont go, neither will I.Why cant I smoke here?At no time_ in the meeting-roomis smoking

43、 permitted. B smoking is permittedC. smoking is it permitted D does smoking permit2) Not until the early years of the 19th century _ what heat is.A. man did know B. man know C. didnt man know D. did man know No sooner_ than it began to rain heavily.A. the game began B.has the game begunC. did the ga

44、me begin D.had the game begun4) Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? I dont know, _.A. nor dont I care B. nor do I care C. I dont care neither D. I dont care also5) Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted. A. didnt I realize B. did I realize C. I didnt realize D. I realize 板书设计

45、learning about languageI. Words studyNoun + -al Adjective II. Useful structuresinversion 倒装句using language- Getting the ScoopAs a reporter, Zhou Yang was eager to get a scoop. Now comes the chance. Lets go to the text “ Getting the Scoop”What do you suppose the “ scoop” is about? Who ? What? 板书设计GET

46、TING THE “SCOOP”What is the scoop about?What should be done before the scoop appear in the newspaper?How should be a good article like?What is the scoop about?What should be done before the scoop appear in the newspaper?How should be a good article like?Read the text and answer the following questio

47、ns. The scoop tells about a famous film star, who has done something wrong but has been lying.What is the scoop about?- Did he really do that?- Yes, Im afraid he did.What do you suppose the film star may have done? What is the film stars response to the affair?And how did Zhou Yang deal with the aff

48、air? Although he had realized the man had been lying, Zhou Yang knew he mustnt accuse him directly. He would have to be accurate. Concise too!- The famous film star has been lying about the affair, but Zhou Yang is determined to find out the truth that he has been lying. accuse, charge, blame 词义辨析ac

49、cuse sb. of ( doing ) sth. - 指控charge sb. with ( doing ) sth.-指控blame sb. for ( doing ) sth. -责备 他被指控偷了一辆汽车。He was accused of stealing a car.He was charged with stealing a car.accurate- conforming exactly to fact; errorless Your answer to question must be very, very accurate.Concise-Expressing much

50、in few words; clear and succinct a concise dictionary 简明词典What should be done before the scoop appears in the newspaper?.Step1Step2Step3Step4Step5Step6Step7step8- You do some research to see if the story is true or not.- You begin to write the story using the notes from the interview-You give the ar

51、ticle to the department editor-The article is given to a native speaker to check the use of English and improve the style. - The last stage the article is checked and approved by the chief editor. - All the stories and photos are set and the colour negatives for the printing are made ready. -The fir

52、st edition of the newspaper is printed. - You go to an interview to get the information for your story.We can learn from the text that the staff of a newspaper is made up of many different people. Reporters, photographers, department editors, copy editors, English editors, chief editors, news desk e

53、ditors, printers . What are they? What are their jobs?reportersLook at the following pictures, and guess what they are?-Interview people to collect facts and write stories.Editors- read the article, and check the evidencePhotographer - take photos to match the story.Copy editors-edit the piece and d

54、esign the main headline and smaller heading printerRead the passage again and think about the following questions: What did you think about making news and being a reporter before you read this passage? How about now? Do you think its a easy job to be a reporter?talking and writingStep2-Write the sc

55、oop according the dialogue.1. Step 1 dialogue - Zhou Yang, the famous film star and two interviewees. Pay more attention to the questions to be asked.the main headline at the top and a smaller one under it.A good article should be written with no wasted words or phrases.A film Star Caught Unexpected

56、lyDid he need the money?There has been a strange happening at a downtown shopping ara. It has been said that a famous film star, Wang Ping, was caught stealing a gold necklace yesterday. He went into a shop and when the jeweler turned his back, Wang Ping took the necklace and ran out of the shop. Th

57、e shopkeeper shouted and a crowd of people gathered. The police went to Wang Pings home and questioned him. He denied he had stolen the necklace and told he had enough money to buy the necklace anyway. He said he had been at a restaurant with his wife. But a reporter, Zhou Yang , found this was untrue. So the police are treating this case seriously.Period

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