2022-2023学年安徽省怀远县包集中学九年级英语第一学期期末考试模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 What do you think of the young lad

2、y? She is hard-working. She _ all her effort into her work before she got ill.Ahas putBputChad putDwould put2、-James, I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning.-_.AThats all right BIts a pleasureCYou are welcome DThats right3、Tim ,your room is a mess ,please _ your things .Apu

3、t out Bput away Cgive out Dgive away4、 Are you willing to study abroad one day? _ It sounds attractive, but it still worries me.AOf course I am.BWhy not?CAre you joking?DIm not sure.5、I still remember the college and the teachers _ I visited in London years ago.AwhatBwhoCthatDwhich6、 Why isnt Daniel

4、 showing up at the birthday party? He is racing _ the clock to finish his report on his project.AbeyondBoverCagainstDthrough7、Jack must be in his office, I think.No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.AneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt8、-Who do you think can do the voluntary work?-_ who i

5、s willing to help can do it.ANo one BAnyone CSomeone DNeither9、If you too much ice-cream，you will get sick.Awill eat Bwere eating Cate Deat10、-Why do you go to school by bike?- Because its good for my health and it doesnt _ the air.AbreakBwasteCproduceDpollute. 完形填空11、Many people, especially student

6、s, have trouble in learning a foreign language. Many experts give their advice on it.In order to know a foreign language, four things are 1 . First, we must understand the language when we hear it. Second, we should speak it correctly, with confidence. Third, we must read the language and write it.

7、In addition, we must make sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know 2 to arrange sentences in paragraphs, in order to write a good article. There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, 3 it is not enough to simply memorize rules from a grammar bo

8、ok. It is not very helpful to only 4 long lists of words and their meanings by heart. We learn words not by ourselves, but by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is the best 5 . We must practice speaking and writing th

9、e language whenever we can.1AnecessaryBpossibleCinterestingDboring2AwhyBwhenChowDwhere3AandBsoCbutDor4AcarryBrealizeCforgetDlearn5AabilityBskillCsuggestionDway. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。surprise quickly with he happen fail heart because help when lie success

10、fulShould you help them when the old fall down on the street? At 9.00 a.m. yesterday, a bus-driver, 24 year-old Wang Ping saw a man 1 on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 2. Wang Ping stopped the bus 3 thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what 4She said that the ma

11、n had a 5 problem and should be sent to the hospital at once.Mr. Wang knew that he had to act 6 He hoped all of the passengers could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his 7, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the p

12、assengers, the doctors saved the man 8 in time. A passenger said, “Many people dont want to help others9 they dont want to get into trouble. But the driver thought nothing about 10. He only thought about saving a life. 阅读理解A13、Colors play an important role in our world. They have different meanings

13、to people of different cultures. Here are some colors and what they_to various people of the world.Red is the favorite color of brides in Vietnam. In this country, red represents fortune, success, and good luck. In China red is a symbol of luck and is used for many celebrations such as weddings and

14、the beginning of the new year. In India red is a symbol of purity and commitment, and it is used in wedding clothing. In the United States red represents love and is used during Christmas and Valentines Day. Red also represents speed and power in the west, which is why it is a popular color for race

15、 cars and toy rockets. In Paris, all garbage collectors are clothed in green. They drive green trucks and dispose of waste in green bins. In many parts of the world, green has become a symbol of kindness to the earth. In Ireland, green symbolizes Catholicism, and in India it is the color of Islam. Y

16、ellow is the color that symbolizes the sun. Yellow can make people feel happy and excited, but at the same time can make people feel angrier or more frustrated. In the United States, school buses and taxicabs are often yellow, because you can see this color ruore easily. In Japan, yellow is the colo

17、r of bravery. To the Japanese, Chinese, Vietnamese and Koreans, white symbolizes death. To people of India and in the west white is a color of purity. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1How many colors are mentioned in the article?AThree BFour CFive DSix2What does the underline word”represent”mean in the pa

18、ssage?A代表 B承认 C接受 D说明3Who regards red as a symbol of luck?AThe Indians BThe JapanessCThe Chinese DThe Americans4A person will be even angrier when he sees_Ared Bgreen Cyellow Dwhite5Which of the flowing is true?ARed symbolizes the sun in most countries.BIn the USA,school bus and taxis are often yell

19、ow.CIn Ireland,all garbage collectos were green clothes.DTothe Koreans,white is a color of purity.B14、Only humans speak using words. But all kinds in the animal world can communicate in one way or another. Maybe you have heard about the way bees dance around to send messages to each other and the wa

20、y dogs bark in different ways to give warnings, to be friendly or to be playful. But did you know about infrasonic communication used by elephants? This is how it works:Humans hear low sounds like thunder rumbling in the sky. But we dont hear sounds lower than this. However, animals such as elephant

21、s and hippos can hear much lower sounds than humans can. And whats more, they can make those low sounds as well, and they use them to communicate with each other. This is known as infrasound. The amazing thing about infrasound is that it travels over several kilometers. Higher-level sounds like the

22、one people can hear, dont travel well through walls, leaves, trees and so on, which is why we cant hear sounds from more than 100 meters away. But infrasound is much stronger and things like grass and trees have no influence on it. Therefore, it can travel much further. Elephants can hear infrasonic

23、 calls from four kilometers away!There have been reports of people watching groups of elephants feeding or resting and then the elephants suddenly all stopped what they were doing for no reason at all. They obviously heard a warning call from a long way away, but the people didnt hear a sound. In pl

24、aces like a zoo or wildlife park where you can get nearer to animals, it is a bit easier to sense when infrasonic sounds are made. When you stand near mother elephants with their babies in a zoo, you may notice a slight rumbling in the air every few minutesnot loud or strong, but clearly noticed. Th

25、is is infrasonic communicationthe mother elephants “talking” to their babies.1Why does the writer mention bees and dogs in Paragraph1?ABecause they use infrasonic communication.BBecause they communicate like the elephants.CBecause they are examples of animal communication.DBecause people want to lea

26、rn how they communicate.2Which of the following is TRUE about infrasound?AHumans can hear infrasound easily.BIt travels nearly several kilometers.CIt sounds low but cant travel very far.DIt travels well through walls, leaves and so on.3In places like zoos, _.Aelephants dont need to make infrasonic s

27、oundsBit is easier for elephants to make infrasonic soundsCmother elephants dont let people stand near their babiesDhumans can easily sense infrasonic sounds when they are made4Which would be the best title for the passage?ATalking to humans BTalking to animalsCPlaying with humans DPlaying with elep

28、hantsC15、“Father, do you see Mother in your dreams?” the young girl asks. “You know sometimes I do.”“Mother comes to see me a lot, you know. We sit and talk.” The father smiles. “How is your homework coming along?”“Why do I have to study so hard?”“It is what your mother would have wanted!”She regret

29、s speaking her mind. “Im sorry, Father, I shouldnt have said that.” She looks up and sees his eyes well up with tears.“Its okay, love,” he gets up and pours himself a drink. “Ill just sit outside for a while. You finish up your work, okay?”“Im sorry, Father; Mother did love you very much. She told m

30、e all the time.”“Homework, first, eh? Then we can chat about your mother.”He heads off outside and sits in his usual chair, looking around the courtyard. The whole area relaxes the mind and somehow soothes the soul. “All finished, Father. May I get a drink and sit with you? I have some questions.”Sh

31、e comes with two drinks one for him and one for herself. He looks surprised. She never really liked him having a drink. Although he had cut back a lot from before he brought her here, it still seemed strange. “Mother told me all about you. That is before she passed away. We would laugh together at y

32、our love stories.”He listens without uttering a single sound.“Why didnt you come and take her away with you? She really wanted that. Did you know that?”Her father looks at his daughter lovingly. “Circumstances(情况) were difficult back then. It was just the way things were. When it came time to” he si

33、ghs. “To visit her it was too late.”The girl smiles. “I hope I will have the same kind of love you and mother had.”“Without all the heartache,” her father adds.“She always knew you loved her. She told me every day,” the child mentions cheerfully. “I saw her crying sometimes when she read your letter

34、s.”“Did she make you promise to look after me?” she inquires.“She asked me to take care of you.”“You promised her, didnt you?”“Yes, I did.”“It is nice out here, isnt it? Mother would have been very happy here.”She talks with some authority. Her father remains silent. A smile comes to his weary brow.

35、 He nods his head.“Mother wanted me to give you something. I think now the time is right.” She runs to her room. Upon returning she hands her father a book. “Its mothers diary! She wanted me to give it to you.”He takes the book and holds it in his trembling hands, “Thank you.”“Mother said you would

36、understand things better.”“Wise woman, your mother.”He places the book on the table as he gets up. The girl gets up and wraps herself around her father.“I love you.” she looks up at his face.He picks her up and hugs her. “I love you, too.” His voice trembles.“Its okay, Father. We have each other now

37、 and mother is in both of us.”He kisses her head.“Time you went to bed,” her father softly says.He puts her down and she scampers off to get washed and ready for bed.Clearing up everything he checks on his daughter. She is in bed waiting for her good night kiss. He tucks her in and bids her goodnigh

38、t.Just as he is to leave, she tells him. “Mother told me she adopted (收养)me when I was a baby.”He stands at her bedroom door. Words fail him. Yes, he knew she was adopted.“I am really lucky for being loved by my parents, even if I am not really theirs.”“You trying to bring on the water works?” he te

39、lls her.She giggles, “Goodnight, Father. I love you.”“Love you, too.”His face lights up as he wipes his dampened eyes.The door closes and the child falls asleep dreaming of her mother.Sitting outside he picks up the diary and opens it and reads the first line: “I love you, my dearest, if only things

40、 could have been different”1What can we know about the couples relationship?AThey understood each other very well. BThey quarreled a lot and are separated.CThey used to have misunderstandings. DThey were quite sure of each others love.2What can we learn from the story?AThe girl was adopted because t

41、he couple couldnt give birth.BFather looks after the girl just because the girl is alone.CThe girl feels unlucky that she was adopted.DFather was not very close to the girl before she moved in with him.3Why didnt father bring mother home when she was ill?ABecause he was too busy with his work.BBecau

42、se he didnt know he was wanted.CBecause he was too poor to afford the medical fees.DBecause he didnt know she was in hospital.4Which word best describes fathers feeling at the end of the story?ARegretful. BSatisfied. CSurprised DDoubtful.D16、Fashion treadmill desks (跑步机办公室) might actually help impro

43、ve job performance after employees get used to working while walking, according to new research. A yearlong study of workers at a company St. Paul, Minn, found that the productivity of 40 treadmill users dropped at first because they were unable to master typing and operating a mouse while walking a

44、t a speed of up to two miles per hour. But within four to six months, measures (测量) of performance-quality, the amount of work done, and the quality of interactions(互动) with workmates rose gradually, according to weekly surveys. At the end of the survey period, workers with treadmill desks improved

45、their performance, which was 0.1 points higher than that before the project began. For tasks like solving problems or taking conference calls, “ A little bit of walking is useful because it means theres more blood flow to the brain,” said Avner Ben-Ner, a professor at the University of Minnesotas Ca

46、rlson School of Management and an author of the study. “ You get more oxygen (氧气) and it increases the ability to think .”Treadmill desks have got attention because of research which showed the negative (负面的，消极的)effects of sedentary lifestyles and jobs that leave workers sitting all day. But data on

47、 the effectiveness of the desks has been relatively rare.There are other downsides (不利方面) , as The Wall Street Journal wrote last year, including the possibility of falls and injuries. Mr. Ben-Ner noted that treadmill users need some time to get used to the ergonomics (人体工程学) of walking while workin

48、g, including the proper desk height. His team provided no training to employees, and he said that employers who provide such desks should offer help to get users comfortable on the machines. “This wouldnt be very good for people who use a needle for their jobs,” he said. “ But everyone who does brai

49、n work knows that if you need fresh ideas, taking a walk helps.”1According to the passage, fashion treadmill desks offer users many advantages EXCEPT to_.Aimprove their quality of workBincrease their amount of workCmake their health become better and betterDkeep good relationships with workmates2Whi

50、ch of the following does Mr. Ben-Ner agree?APeople can do different kinds of work when walking on treadmill.BThe treadmill desks are fit for people solving difficult problems.CThe more oxygen you get, the better your mood is.DA little walk can make your brain work more actively.3The underlined part

51、“sedentary “in Paragraph 6 probably means leading a life with _.Amuch sittingBdaily stressCno moneyDgreat worryE17、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Travel Far, but Think LocalAuthor Elizabeth Becker says we have a responsibility to respect the places we visit. Some basic rules still hold,

52、such as not travelling at busy times and taking fewer trips but making them longer. The best and easiest way to be a responsible traveler is to use common sense and go local.Respect traditions. Read about the culture and traditions of the places you visit. Understand the local culture and customs to

53、 avoid making any mistakes or upsetting the local people. For example, dress properly when you visit temples and dont eat or talk loudly in religious(宗教的)sites. Its also important to respect the local environment. If you visit a beach, leave seashells where you find them and try not to catch fish wh

54、ile swimming.Learn the language.Nobody expects you to become fluent, but try to learn some basic phrases such as “please” and “thank you”. Youll be amazed at how much nicer and more helpful people will be if they know youre making an effort to get involved with their culture.Spend local.Stay away fr

55、om international hotels and restaurants run by foreigners. By using local guides, buying local products and staying in family run hotels, youre not only giving back to the community, but you also get a real sense of the country youre staying in and the people who live there.Bargain fairly.Always be

56、polite when you try to get a lower price. Sometimes goods at a local market can seem overpriced. Nobody likes to be cheated and it may be fun to bargain, but remember that for the local people bargaining it may not be a game. For some of them, their business is their only source of income. So try no

57、t to be too rude when bargaining.Dont litter. In some countries, getting rid of waste is a big problem, so dont throw rubbish on the ground. Doing so is harmful to the environment and unpleasant for others. Hold on to your rubbish until you find a bin.Save water.Even in some of the most developed co

58、untries, water shortages are a reality. Tourists who take 10-minute showers and leave the taps running arent making things any better.1From the passage,to understand the local culture better, we should _.Arespect traditionsBbargain fairlyCsave waterDNot litter2To help the local people, wed better_.A

59、spend in international hotels and restaurantsBhave a bargaining game with local peopleCkeep the rubbish and throw it in the binDhave some local food in religious sites3Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo advise us to be polite to the local people.BTo introduce the way to learn the language.CTo tell

60、 us how to be a responsible traveler.DTo help the people of your travel place.F18、Rules are everywhere. When youre reading at the library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If you are travelling by