2022-2023学年北京市海淀区一零一中学九年级英语第一学期期末经典模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 How long have you the dictionary? For three weeks.Aborrowed Bhad Cbought2、Grade 9 stud

2、ents are usually _ by their parents to work harder to enter a top senior high school.AallowedBexpectedChopedDsuggested3、-Why do you go to school by bike?- Because its good for my health and it doesnt _ the air.AbreakBwasteCproduceDpollute4、A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good s

3、hapeA30-minuteB30-minutesC30 minutesD30-minutes5、In order to protect the environment, we shouldnt _ any trees.Aput downBcount downCcut downDlook down6、 Have you read the book Jane Eyre? Yes. Its a famous book and really worth .Aread Breading Cto read7、The doctor told me _ too much but I find it diff

4、icult.The doctor is right. The less you drink, _ you will be.Adont drink; the healthierBnot to drink; the healthierCnot to drink; the more healthierDdont drink; healthier8、Water is the cheapest drink. And its also _.Ahealthier Bhealthiest Cthe healthier Dthe healthiest9、We dont know the love of our

5、parents _ we become parents ourselves one day.AuntilBafterCwhenDsince10、 You should let your children take more after-school classes._, you are right. But they should also have more time to relax.ATo my surpriseBTo a certain degreeCWhats more. 完形填空11、 People all over the world celebrate the New Year

6、. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesnt begin on the 1 day every year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Years Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Squa

7、re. 2 theyre waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 oclock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8 As soon as its 12 oclock, everyone shouts very 4 , “Happy New Year!”New Years Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special

8、 meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 . On New Years Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others. ” or “I wont spend so much time playing video games. ” When the

9、y have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions. So it doesnt matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, its a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1AfamiliarBsameCimportantDnormal2AIfBEven thoughCWhileD

10、Before3AcomesBturnsClooksDcounts4AloudlyBquietlyCsadlyDsafely5AwalkBsecretCjobDtreatment6Aput onBwrite downCtake awayDlook after7AquicklyBhardCharderDhardly8AitsBhisCherDtheir9AfollowBmakeCdoDgive10AbyBforCwithDfrom. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their liv

11、es doing one thingsleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the1 (important) of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of slee

12、p. It is said that eight hours per night2 (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 3 (report) that about four4 (five) of middle school students didnt g

13、et enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep 5 (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall 6 (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影响) a persons life. Students who dont get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do

14、well in sports.7 (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have8 (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9 (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good slee

15、ping habits are also 10 (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day. 阅读理解A13、Living abroad to study can certainly be an interesting experience but is that alone a good enough reason for spending years far away from home? To make

16、 the experience truly valuable, there has to be a purpose behind the decision to study abroad. This may be a wish to perfect language skills in a foreign language environment, or a clever move in your career development. You must also consider the costs, not just of living and studying abroad, but o

17、f applying (申请). Most universities now require international students to pay for application. If you are sure that you want to apply to study abroad after considering these points, your next step is to choose the right programme of studies. Research your choices and choose carefully. You must do you

18、r homework well. Most universities have information online but you can also email and ask them to send you more details. You can find a lot of information on school ranking from education websites. But read carefully. Different universities emphasize different strengths (强调不同的强项). Dont just think ab

19、out the universitys reputation (名声); look for the most suitable for your purposes. Next, you must deal with a large pile of paperwork. This includes filling in application form, preparing your school records, and getting recommendation letters. Reading the instructions and requirements of the univer

20、sities carefully is of great importance. Sadly, many fine applicants (申请者) get kicked out in the first round, simply because they dont follow the application procedure (程序) properly.Money is another important consideration. Some scholarships are provided by governments, others by schools and college

21、s. This information, again, can be found on the Internet. If you find a scholarship that is suitable for you, follow the application procedure carefully; the earlier you apply, the better your chance of getting it.1According to the article, studying abroad is truly valuable because _.Ait is an inter

22、esting experience Ball your friends are doing soCit is a good chance to develop your career Dit is fun to travel around the world2A school ranking list tells you _.Ahow much the courses cost Bthe names of all the professorsChow good the school is compared to others Dwhere the school is located3What

23、are the three things to do when you are applying to study in a university abroad?AStudy hard, read the instructions and requirements, and buy an airplane ticket.BPrepare recommendation letters, prepare school records, and fill in the application form.CPrepare school records, do paperwork, and work h

24、ard.DWrite a recommendation letter, do paperwork, and study hard.B14、What is the best-selling book in the world? Is it the Harry Potter series or Secret Garden? According to the Guinness World Records, the Xinhua Dictionary, published by the Commercial Press in China, is the worlds most popular dict

25、ionary and the best-selling book. In 1950, Chinese language experts (专家) and scholars, Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao, started to edit (编辑) the Xinhua Dictionary. There was a lot of discussion, research and paper work. Some hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and again like compositions, Peoples Dail

26、y reported. Many peoples hard work and interesting stories went into making the dictionary. In 1953, the first Xinhua Dictionary was published.Today, 567 million copies of the dictionary have been sold worldwide. However, revisions (修订) the dictionary continue to be made. According to Yu Guilin from

27、 Commercial Press, editors (编辑) usually summarize (总结) the meaning of words again while revising. If the example sentences are out of date, editors need to have experiences and make new examples. “To give a correct explanation of the word焗油(deep condition), one editor went to a barber shop (理发店) to

28、experience it for himself, ”Yu told the Beijing Times. So far, the Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11 times.” To keep up with the times, some popular and widely used internet words are also added to the dictionary. For example, in the 11th edition, the phrases“晒工资(show off salary)”and“晒照片(show of

29、f pictures)”were included. All these efforts create the “National Dictionary” of China. The Xinhua Dictionary is not only a useful tool for generations of Chinese people. It also helps foreigners who are learning the Chinese language and culture.1According to Guinness World Records, the best-selling

30、 book is _ .ASecret Garden Bthe Harry Potter seriesCthe Xinhua Dictionary DGuinness Book of World Records2Whats the meaning of the underlined word “scholars” in the second paragraph?A校长 B学长 C学生 D学者3Which of the following is NOT true about the first Xinhua Dictionary?AThe editors had a lot of discuss

31、ions, did research and paper work.BWei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao edited it.CThe first Xinhua Dictionary was published in 1950.DThe editors checked the hand scripts again and again.4While revising the dictionary, the editors _ .Ajust need to read and correct the printing mistakesBhave to change all th

32、e examples of the wordsChave to go to a barber shop to experience deep conditioningDmake new examples for the words5According to the article, the Xinhua Dictionary _ .Ahas to include internet words Btries to keep up with the timesCis better than any other dictionary Dis little help for foreign learn

33、erC15、Years ago I worked at a factory in a small county. Every day I got up very early and often did much extra work at night. I was so tired and exhausted. My whole life was hopeless. Then one day I read the following article from a magazine:A woman went to live with her husband in camp on the Moja

34、ve Desert during the war. She simply hated the place: the heat was almost un-bearable, 125 degrees in the shade, the wind blew incessantly, and there was sand everywhere. Finally, in desperation (不顾一切地) she wrote her parents in Ohio that she couldnt stand it another minute and was coming home.Quickl

35、y came the reply by airmail from her fatherjust two lines:Two men looked out from prison bars. One saw the mud, the other saw stars.The daughter did some real thinking, not only with the intellect (思维) but also with her heart. She decided to stick to her post.She made friends with the natives, learn

36、ed to love the country, and eventually wrote a book about it.The desert hadnt changed, but her attitude had. Because she listened with her heart to the words her father sent, a whole new world opened up to her.A change of attitude could change everything.After reading the article, I was deep in thou

37、ght (陷入沉思)1（小题1）At first, the woman the life with her husband in the desert.Acould stand. Bcould accept.Ccouldnt stand. Dcouldnt understand.2（小题2）The womans father wanted to tell his daughter to .Alook at the mud. Blook at the stars.Ccome home. Dstay with her husband.3（小题3）The main idea of this pass

38、age is that _.Aa woman went to live with her husband in camp.Bthe desert hadnt changed, but her attitude had.Cthe daughters parents wanted her to stay with her husband.Da change of attitude could change everything.4（小题4）After reading the story, the writer may .Agive up the tiring work. Bgo to the de

39、sert.Cwrite a letter to father. Dgo on the workD16、The greatest sales woman in the world today doesnt mind if you call her a girl. Thats because Markita Andrews made more than $80,000 by selling cookies when she was 13 years old.Andrews and her mother shared a dream of traveling around the world. On

40、ce while reading a magazine ad, Andrews found that the person who sold the most cookies could win a free trip for two around the world. She decided to give it a try.To make her dream come true, Andrews went door to door every day after school and repeated, “Hi, I have a dream. Im earning a trip arou

41、nd the world for my mom and me by selling cookies. ” Then she asked,” Would you like to buy one or two dozen boxes of cookies?”Andrews kept asking for a whole year, no matter how heavily it was raining or snowing outside. Her hard work_. She sold 42,000 boxes of cookies that year and she won her tri

42、p around the world.Andrews is no smarter than thousands of other people. The key to her success is that she has found the secret of selling: Ask, Ask, Ask! Many people fail before they even begin because they fail to ask for what they want.It takes courage to ask for what you want. And , as Andrews

43、has discovered, the more you ask, the easier ( and more fun) it gets.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1How old was Andrews when she made more than $80,000?AShe was 13 years old then.BAfter she and mother travelled around the world.CBefore she sold cookies.DWhen she was making cookies in the street.2_ gave A

44、ndrews the idea to sell cookies.AAn advertisement in the magazineBHer dream to travel around the worldCHer motherDHer friends3According to the passage, what does the underlined phrase “paid off” mean?A努力工作 B为付款C全部还清 D带来好结果，成功4Which of the following is NOT true?AAndrew and her mother had a same dream

45、.BAccording to the ad, two people could tour the world.CAndrews sold 42,000 cookies.DAndrews kept working even though it was raining heavily outside.5How did Andrew succeed?ABecause she was young when she started doing things.BBecause she knew how to sell well and she worked really hard at it.CBecau

46、se her mother helped her a lot.DBecause she wanted to travel around the world.E17、Charlie was about to climb into bed when he found there was a light on in his garden shed(棚). Then he noticed some people who were busy stealing his things.He call the police right away. The policeman asked, “Are there

47、 any intruders(闯入者)in your house?” Charlie replied “no” and explained what was happening.The policeman said, “All patrol cars(巡逻车) have gone out, and a policeman will go to your house when one is free.”Charlie hung up, waited 30 seconds, and then called the police again. “Hello, I just called a shor

48、t while ago because there were people stealing things from my shed. I want to let you know that theyre not a problem anymore because Ive just shot every one of them.”Charlie then hung up the phone. In five minutes, three patrol cars, nearly twenty policeman and an ambulance arrived at his house. Of

49、course, the police caught the thieves.One policeman said, “I thought you said that you shot every one of them!”Charlie replied, “I thought you said there were no patrol cars free!”1The story happened .Ain the morning Bin the afternoon Cin the evening2The police didnt want to come at once because .At

50、here was no patrol cars free. Bthey didnt think it was crucial.Cthey didnt know what happened.3Charlie called the police _ for help.Aonly once Btwice Cthree times4The police came quickly because they thought .Athe thieves diedBCharlie was shotCthe thieves broke into the house5We can infer(推断) that C

51、harlie .Awas good at shootingBliked to play a joke on the police.Cdidnt belive what the policeman said.F18、(An excerpt of After Twenty Years)There was now a cold rain falling and the wind was stronger. The few people walking along that street were hurrying, trying to keep warm. At the door of the sh

52、op stood the man who had come a thousand miles to meet a friend, Jimmy Wells. Twenty years ago, they agreed to meet here tonight. Such a meeting could not be certain. But he waited.About twenty minutes he waited, and then a tall man in a long coat came hurrying across the street. He went directly to

53、 the waiting man.“Is that you, Bob?” he asked, doubtfully.“Is that you, Jimmy Wells?” cried Bob.The new man took Bobs hands in his. “Its Bob! It surely is. I was certain I would find you here if you were still alive. Twenty years is a long time. The old restaurant is gone, Bob. I wish it were here,

54、so that we could have another dinner in it. Has the West been good to you?”“It gave me everything I asked for. Youve changed, Jimmy. I never thought you were so tall.”“Oh, I grew a little after I was twenty.”“Are you doing well in New York, Jimmy?”“Well enough. I work for the city. Come on, Bob. Wel

55、l go to a place I know, and have a good long talk about old times.”The two men started along the street, arm in arm. Bob, the man from the West, was beginning to tell the story of his life. The other, with his coat up to his ears, listened with interest.At the corner stood a shop bright with electri

56、c lights. When they came near, each turned to look at the others face.The man from the West stopped suddenly and pulled his arm away. “Youre not Jimmy Wells,” he said. “Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change the shape of a mans nose.”“It sometimes changes a good man into a bad on

57、e,” said the tall man. “Youve been under arrest for ten minutes, Bob. Chicago policemen thought you might be coming to New York. They told us to watch for you. Are you coming with me quietly? Thats wise. But first here is something I was asked to give you. You may read it here at the window. Its fro

58、m a policeman named Wells.”1Where did the story happen?AIn New York. BIn Chicago. CIn the West. DIn a restaurant.2How did Bob find out that the new man wasnt his real friend?AFrom his height and his voice. BFrom the shape of his nose.CFrom their talking about old times. DFrom their meeting place.3In which order did the following events take place?a. Bob found out his new man wasnt his friend.b. The tall man gave Bob