2022-2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨道外区四校联考英语九上期末检测模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、_ February 8th, 2018, millions of people watched the opening ceremony of PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.AOnBInCAtDFor2、At last hi

2、s parents _ him to move to the south alone for a job.AagreedBsuggestedChopedDencouraged3、How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?Its easy. I just followed the _AinstructionsBinstrumentsCinterviewsDinventions4、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and in Zhangjiakou in 2022.AholdsB

3、will holdCwere heldDwill be held5、 _ won the curling gold medal at the 12th Winter Olympics? Chen Jianxin. Hes from Yanqing.AWhoBWhatCWhereDWhen6、I my cousins since 2016. I miss them very much.Adont seeBdidnt seeCwont seeDhavent seen7、 Is everyone here today? No, Lucy is at home _ she has got a high

4、 fever.Abecause Bif Cuntil Dunless8、The earth is the only planet _ provides us with everything we need. Its our duty to protect it.Awho Bwhat Cthat9、Im so _.Can you give me something to have right now?OK.Here is some orange.AthirstyBhungryCsleepyDsilly10、In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeepe

5、r Harry Potter an interesting book?Awhether; areBhow; isCthat; wasDif; was. 完形填空11、I live in an apartment building where there are several elderly people. There is an old neighbour of mine who is always willing to 1 and go out of his way to help anyone in need.A few weeks ago, I was taking a large a

6、mount of 2 out. This neighbour saw me and stopped to help me as he was taking out his own rubbish. However, after he dumped his rubbish out of the bag, he 3 his rubbish bag.“Why dont you throw it away?” I asked him.He replied that he had been using the 4 rubbish bag for a few months because he reall

7、y didnt have extra money to buy new ones. This immediately made me tear up. I thought that having rubbish bags was really 5 So I started working out a(n) 6 I went to every apartment in the building and told them what was going on. I asked each household if they could 7 at least one rubbish bag. I go

8、t almost 100 bags. I then put them into a gift basket and left an anonymous (匿名的) 8 saying that they were from his grateful neighbours.A few days later, he told me about the rubbish bags that he 9 I, of course, did not tell him 10 they came from. Then, later that afternoon, I came home and found thi

9、s very neighbour using all those rubbish bags to help another neighbour move out!1Acome out Bhelp out Cgive out Dwork out2Arubbish Bmoney Cfood Dmedicine3Athrew Bopened Ckept Dsold4Amagic Bbeautiful Cnew Dsame5Adifficult Bdifferent Cexpensive Dsimple6Aproblem Banswer Cplan Dlesson7Adonate Bcollect C

10、buy Dmake8Aphone Bnote Cbook Dticket9Areceived Bmissed Cgave Dpicked10Awhen Bwhat Cwhy Dwhere. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1 (find) in China 1,500 years ago. But

11、 this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 2(lucky),Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo began to 3 /stdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she ha

12、d a deep love for 4. So her teacher spent more time 5teach) her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing 6 / kld/ in 2008. Soon after that,she took part 7 an activity to promote(宣传) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited

13、 toshow the art in many important 8(activity ).From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 9 /vlju/, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art 10 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people

14、 all over the world. 阅读理解A13、_y from an Afghan rich family. He regards the servant (仆人) Hassan as a brother. However, after a kite match, Amir blames himself for his cowardice (怯懦) and feels quite sad. He cant face Hassan again, so he cheats Hassan and forces him to leaveSistersBy Danielle SteelFebr

15、uary, 2008Disaster always comes in the twinkling of an eye. An unexpected traffic accident makes Mother dead and the third sister blind. A happy and peaceful family is broken by surprise. The eldest sister who is a lawyer makes a decision. She asks other sisters to move back to New York from Paris,

16、Florence and Los Angeles immediately. After that, the four sisters live together and help the blind third sister overcome the difficulties.The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-TimeBy Mark HaddonMarch, 2011 (an original edition: 2003)Christopher has the talent in math and the amazing memory.

17、He knows names of all countries and capitals in the world. He can also easily solve the difficult math problems in his head. However, he is used to living in his small world. He dislikes talking with others. He also does not know how to understand others thoughts. During the process of exploring tru

18、th of the puppys (小狗) death, the odd boy shows excellent intelligence and courage.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Who created the character “Amir”?AKhaled Hosseini. BDanielle Steel.CMark Haddon. DChristopher.2When did the book Sisters come out?AIn July, 2007. BIn February, 2008.CIn March, 2011. DIn 2003.3

19、What do we know about Christopher?AHe travels to all countries and capitals in the world.BHe is good at solving math problems in his head.CHe likes talking with others very much.DHe can understand others thoughts successfully.4Whats the book Sisters about?AGetting amazing memory.BTreating the servan

20、t as a brother.CFinding out the death of the puppy.DHelping the blind sister overcome difficulties.5Which of the following is TRUE?AHasson is a servant of a rich family.BThe eldest sister works as a teacher.CChristopher likes talking with others.DAmir is good at flying kites.B14、Wuzhizhou IslandWuzh

21、izhou Island, lies in Sanya, is Chinas best waters for scuba(潜水). Divers will appreciate the clear seas, especially off the southern end of the island, where coral reefs(珊瑚礁) host a colorful range of tropical sea life. As well as Goddess Matsu Temple, there are many places of interest to visit inclu

22、ding the Lovers Bridge, Sunrise Rock and Life Well.Namtso LakeNamtso Lake is the largest salt-water lake in the world. Namtso lakes touching beauty never fails to attract any traveler who visits Tibet. Bright sky, white clouds and clear water contribute to a picturesque scene, like a fairyland. In T

23、ibetan, Namtso means Heavenly Lake or Holy Lake. Looking at the faraway mountains and nearby water, backpackers only hope that time could stand still at that moment.Zhangjiajie Scenic SpotZhangjiajie National Forest Park, in Hunan Province, has been described differently, such as “delicate and wild”

24、. Clear water bubbled up from the rocks, winding from west to east. Magical!KailiLying in the southeastern area of Guizhou Province, Kaili City is a living quarter(居住区) of the Miao ethnic minority. So it is a nice place to learn about the culture and life of the Miao people. However, as a tourist de

25、stination, Kaili is also famous for its natural landscapes, karst land-form and the ancient architecture(建筑). It is a city with the ancient culture and modern civilization.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Who may be interested in visiting Wuzhizhou Island?AA professor who studies culture and life of the M

26、iao people.BA young lady who loves the fairyland with mountains and water.CA man who likes scuba diving in the sea.DA student who likes different views of mountains.2What is NOT mentioned about Kaili ?AIts position.BModern architecture.CNatural scenery.DCulture of Miao people.3A student in Hunan pre

27、fers a short journey, which place will he choose?AWuzhizhou Island.BNamtso Lake.CZhangjiajie Scenic Spot.DKaili.4What does Namtso mean in Tibetan?ASalt-water lake.BHeavenly lake.CWhite cloud.DBlue sky.5What do you think this passage is?AA story.BA notice.CAn advertisement.DA report.C15、“Everything h

28、appens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen.”After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer(播音员). I took the bus to Chicago and knocked on the door

29、of every station. But I was refused every time. In one studio, a nice lady told me that big stations didnt want to accept inexperienced persons. “Go to the countryside and find a small station thatll give you a chance,” she said.I returned home, Dixon in Illinois. While there were no radio-announcin

30、g jobs in Dixon, my father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department. Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied(申请). The job sounded just right for me. But I still failed in the interview. At that moment, moms words came to my m

31、ind: “Everything happens for the best.” Dad offered me a car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport in Iowa. The program director, named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.As I left his office, I felt sad. I asked aloud, “How can a man become a sports announcer i

32、f he cant get a job in a radio station?”I was waiting for the lift when I heard MacArthur calling, “What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he made me stand before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. As a result, I did a wonderful job and was t

33、old to broadcast Saturdays game!On my way home, I thought of my mothers words again: “Everything happens for the best if you carry on. One day something good will happen.”1After the writer graduated from college, he tried to look for a job in at first.AChicago BDixonCDavenport DIllinois2The writer c

34、ouldnt find a job in Dixon because .Ahe had played high school footballBhe did not pass the interviewChe had no working experienceDhe had no interest in the job3Which sentence below is TRUE?AIn all, the writer went to three cities to look for the job.BThe writer took the train to different places to

35、 look for the job.CThe writer gave up finally when he was refused again and again.DMacArthur gave the writer a chance to broadcast Saturdays game directly.4The passage mainly tells us that .Ait is hard to find a jobBmothers help is necessaryCwe should hope for the bestDlife is full of disappointment

36、D16、In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.Now Huawei has got third place at the mobile market, just following Apple and Samsung. After seeing more of its smartphones wer

37、e sold last year, Huawei appears to be more confident in its bigger goals.“We hope that in three years our market share can be the top two and in five years our market share can be the top one, ” Richard Yu, CEO of Huaweis Consumer(消费者) Business Group, said in a recent TV interview.The company sold

38、108 million smartphones in 2015, compared with 2014, the number increased by 44 percent, though it was much smaller than Apples 231. 5 million iPhones and Samsungs 317. 2 million smartphones.“The number of our smartphones is still growing, ” Yu said, “and our company is expecting an increase of 30%

39、in smartphone shipments(出货量). Itll be a great success.”Although Huaweis smartphones sold well in Western Europe and China, the market in the US is another example. Yu said that the company was “so late” to the US. However, we are trying hard to raise our market share there in the next few years.1Acc

40、ording to the passage, which are top two biggest smartphone companies now?AApple and Huawei BSamsung and Huawei CSamsung and Apple2What does the underlined word “share” mean in Chinese?A分享 B份额 C股票3How many smartphones were sold by Huawei in 2015?A108 million B231.5 million C317.2 million4Which of th

41、e following is TRUE according to the passage?AHuawei has a very long history of making smartphones.BHuaweis market share will be the top one in two years.CHuawei is trying hard to make its market share rise in America.5What does the passage mainly want to tell us?ASmartphones are getting popular aro

42、und the world.BHuaweis phone company is getting better and better.CHuawei is trying hard to make money.E17、My 10-year-old Donna said, Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow? Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.Sure, h

43、oney, that sounds great. I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny b

44、lack hair and a big smile.In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. Ill be back soon. she told me. But three days later, Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any more. Soo

45、n, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home. Hi, Mrs. Loggia. the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she smiled brightly. My name is Laura.My daughters new friend was so much like Lillian. I wa

46、s still puzzled(迷惑)when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. Judy! she cried. Its me, Lillians sister, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughters friend looked familiar(熟悉). Lillian is her aunt.1The underlined phrase in the first paragraph “to bring

47、her out of her shell” means “_”.Ato help her live happilyBto help her become smartCto help her walk out of her houseDto help her become less shy2Laura looked familiar to the writer because she _Awas Donnas good friendBwas from Washington HeightsCwas as old as her daughterDhad shiny black hair and a

48、big smile, too3Why did the writer lose her best friend?ABecause she moved to New Jersey.BBecause her best friend travelled to Florida.CBecause her best friend lost her life on a trip.DBecause they were different from each other.4What can we infer(推断)from the passage?ALaura is as outgoing as her aunt

49、 Lillian.BLaura and Donna are both in the high school.CDonna and Laura have been friends for a long time.DJudy moved to New Jersey because of Lillians death.F18、All the time you spent memorizing multiplication tables（乘法表）may have made you a better mathematician, according to a new study A team of sc

50、ientists from Stanford University, in California, have shown how the brain reorganizes itself as kids learn mathAfter a certain amount of time spent practicing math, kids can put away the calculator（计算器） They dont even need to count on their fingers They simply know the answers to subtraction(), add

51、ition (+), and multiplication () facts The quicker kids can recall basic math facts, the easier it is for them to solve more difficult math problemsThe Stanford University researchers observed（观察）the brain activity of 28 students, ages 7 to 4, for the study They took scans of the students brains as

52、the students solved math calculations without the help of a calculator, pen or paper A calculationthree plus four equals seven, for exampleflashed on a screen The students pushed a button to say if the answer was right or wrong The scientists also recorded the response speed, and what parts of the b

53、rain became active as the kids pushed the buttonThese observations showed a process called_ Rather than using their fingers to count, or scrawling out equations（列算式）on a piece of paper, the students pulled the answers from memory Its as if the answers to basic subtraction, addition, and multiplicati

54、on problems are kept in a long-term storage part in the brain The storage part was built from repetition “Experience really does matter,” said Dr Kathy Mann Koepeke of the National Institutes of HealthChildren make the changefrom counting to fact retrieval when they are 8 to 4 years old, the study s

55、ays This is the time when most students are learning basic addition and subtraction When kids have basic math facts memorized, the brain has more free space to learn more difficult mathThis process has benefits for the future The study showed, as kids got older, their answers relied more on memory a

56、nd became quicker and more correct Less brain activity was involved in counting Some children make this change quicker than othersScientists hope to use this research to develop new strategies（策略）to help kids learn math at all levels One strategy the study suggests is for students to test themselves

57、 in different orderssolving five times three before five times two, for example Mixing up the order keeps the brain active Keep these trainings up, and you may be a math whiz in no time1In the study, kids put away calculators because they can _Ause calculators wellBscrawl out equationsCrecalling bas

58、ic math factsDcount on their fingers2The process of “fact retrieval”in Paragraph 4probably means _Apicking out results by working together with their partnersBfinding out answers based on practicing carefully and patientlyCtrying out ways of dealing with problems by attending trainingDworking out problems according to what they have remembered3What can we know from the study?AKids need to practice using calculators to keep their brains activeBMath learners should change to counting practice at the age