2022-2023学年天津市汉沽区名校英语九年级第一学期期末经典模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.AmuchBlessCfewerDmore2、youngAflowerBaboutCcouple3、Shall we g

2、o on Friday or Saturday?Either day is OK.It makes no_to me.Achoice Bchange Cdifference Ddecision4、Do you know the dog can call the police for help?Really? Its thing I have heard.Aamazing Bmore amazing Cthe more amazing Dthe most amazing5、The dumplings _ so good that I cant wait to eat them.Me, too.A

3、tasteBfeelCsoundDsmell6、The shopping mall _ go through fire control safety check, or it cant start business.AcanBmayCneedDmust7、Have you invited Joe and Linda to dinner?Yes, of course. But _ of them accepted.AnoneBneitherCbothDall8、 is your father, Mike? He is cooking in the kitchen.AWho BWhat CWher

4、e9、Xishuangbanna which _ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.Ais known asBregards asCis famous forDconsiders as10、 Jane, could you tell me _ the beautiful kite? Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.Awhere you boughtBwhere will you buyCwhere did you buyDwhere you will buy. 完形填空11、语法选择 阅读

5、下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最俳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Smith was a landlord （地主）. He loved money very much and never 1 anything to anybody.Soon he became richOne day the weather was fine.There wasnt a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking 2 a river with three of his

6、friends, when, all of a sudden, he slipped and fell into it. He cried, Help! Help! One of his 3 held out his hand and said,Give me 4 hand and I will pull you out. The landlords head went under the water and then came up again, but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then 5 of his friends tried

7、but the same thing happened.Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very 6 . He said to the others, Let me try. He held out his hand and said to the landlord, 7 my hand and I will pull you out. Hearing this, the landlord took the farmers hand, and in 8 minute the farmer p

8、ulled the landlord out of the water.All the others got very 9 at this and asked the farmer, Why did he give his hand to you 10 not to us?The farmer said, You dont know your friend very well. When you say give to him, he does nothing, but when you say take, he takes.1AgiveBgaveCgivingDgiven2AalongBon

9、CinDat3AfriendBfriendlyCfriendsDfriendship4AyouByouselfCyoursDyour5AotherBanotherCthe otherDothers6AgoodBbadCwellDbetter7ATakeBTo takeCTakingDTaken8A/BaCanDthe9AsurpriseBsurprisingCsurprisinglyDsurprised10AandBorCbutDso. 语法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In j

10、ust a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in hig

11、h school is hard because they never played an 4 (organize) sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it well, just 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it,

12、 you can always try another sport. 阅读理解A13、Go “back” in timeIs there a way to quickly recall（回忆）information just before taking an exam? Walking backwards might be a solution. Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory.Res

13、earchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, the volunteers were split（分成） into three groups. One group was told to walk 10 meters forward. The second group walked 10 meters backwards. The third group stood in one place. All three groups were then asked 20 questions abou

14、t what they saw in the video. The scientists found that the backward-walking group got two more answers correct than the other two groups.This suggests that the link between the concepts（概念）of time and space is important in terms of how our minds form memories. “Time is really expressed via（通过）space

15、,” Aleksandra, who led the study, told the Daily Mail. When you walk backwards, you see things from a different angle（角度） compared to walking forward, This difference helps people recall things that happened in the past.And walking backwards is not just good for our brains. It is also good for the r

16、est of our body. Compared to walking forward, walking backwards is more challenging. This can help us improve our fitness, according to New Scientist. Walking backwards uses more energy in a short time and burns more calories（卡路里）.In addition, walking backwards is less stressful for our knees. It co

17、uld be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees, according to researchers from the University of Oregon in the US. Walking backwards also keeps our spines（脊柱） strong, which can help to ease（缓解）pain in the lower back. This might be why many old people like walking backwards.1What does “t

18、his activity” in Paragraph 1 refer to（指的是）?ARecalling information.BTaking an exam.CWalking backwards.DImproving memory.2The second paragraph is written to .Aintroduce a useful way of walkingBshow who can answer more questions correctlyCexplain why walking backwards improves memoryDdescribe how resea

19、rchers did their experiment3Which group got two more answers correct in the study?AThe forward-walking group.BThe backward-walking group.CThe standing-in-one-place group.DAll groups.4According to New Scientist, how can walking backwards be helpful?AIt helps people remember information.BIt allows peo

20、ple to see things in a new angle.CIt helps people burn more calories.DIt can ease pain in peoples knees and backs.5What do we know from the passage?AWalking backwards can help people in many ways.BScientists suggest walking backwards for 10 meters every day.CMemories are formed when we do challengin

21、g activities.DOld people like walking backwards because it can help them lose weight.B14、A couple had two little boys, ages 8 and 10, who were very naughty. They were always getting into trouble and their parents knew that, if any mischief(恶作剧) happened in their town, their sons were probably consid

22、ered.The boys mother heard that a clergyman(牧师) in town had been successful in dealing with naughty children, so she asked if he would speak with her boys. The clergyman agreed, but wanted to see them separately. So the mother sent her 8-year-old first in the morning, with the elder boy to see the c

23、lergyman in the afternoon.The clergyman, a huge man, sat the younger boy down and asked him seriously, “Where is God?”The boys mouth dropped open, but he made no reply, sitting there with his mouth hanging open, wide-eyed. So the clergyman repeated the question in an even more serious voice. “Wheres

24、 God!?” again the boy made no try to answer. So the clergyman raised his voice even louder and shook his finger in the boys face and shouted, “WHERE IS GOD?”The boy screamed and ran away from the room, ran directly home and hid himself in the cupboard, closing the door heavily. When his elder brothe

25、r found him in the cupboard, he asked, “What happened?”The younger brother replied in a nervous voice, “We are in big trouble this time. God is missingand they think WE did it!”1The two boys were always getting into trouble because they were very_ .Abad Bnaughty Cstupid2In order to deal with the two

26、 boys successfully, the clergyman decided to_ .Asit them down Bsee them separately Crepeat the question3What did the younger do after the clergyman asked the question twice?AHis mouth dropped open BHis eyes kept wide. CHe still said nothing4The elder brother felt _ after he heard what his younger br

27、other said.Ascared Bupset Csorry5From this passage we know that _.AThe younger brother is very smart BThe mother made a wrong decisionCThe clergyman is pretty wiseC15、To many students, joining social media “circles” (朋友圈) is now more important than making new friends in real life. And its easy. If y

28、ou have a mobile phone, you can download many things such as Sina Weibo, QQ and WeChat.“I love to check my friends updates (更新). I also enjoy news and humor shared on social media,” said Wang Wei, 14, from a middle school in Shenzhen. While enjoying these, Wang distances himself from real life. “I l

29、ove playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates,” said Wang.Deng Yunyun, 14, from Xuhui Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media has influenced their normal life. Last month, his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his l

30、eg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy with updating WeChat blogs about the accident. “I think they need to learn to balance their real and online lives, and what worries parents and teachers a lot is safety.” said Deng.“Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal i

31、nformation to their social media friends. And this could bring them danger,” said Miss Wang, a teacher from a Shenzhen middle school. “For example, the use of WeChats shake-shake allows users to connect to other users nearby. Also police warn about the risks of making friends in this way.”“Be carefu

32、l. Do not use the locating function (定位功能) at any moment, do not give your name, and do not post the photos of your community,” said Wang.1According to the passage, the following separate the students from the real life EXCEPT _.Areading news shared on social mediaBplaying some kinds of games on WeC

33、hatCbeing busy with updating WeChat blogsDstaying at home to watch TV programs2Why did nobody offer help when a student hurt his leg?ABecause his classmates were busy sharing their updates.BBecause his classmates didnt regard him as their friend.CBecause he didnt belong to their social media “circle

34、s”.DBecause there were few students there at that moment.3The underlined word “this” in the fourth paragraph refers to _.Athe use of WeChats shake-shakeBhaving no interest in playing chess with friendsCpaying too much attention to their social media “circles”Dsharing personal information with their

35、social media friends4What is the main idea of the passage?AThe use of WeChats shake-shake adds risks of making friends online.BWarn students not to use WeChats locating function in case of danger.CWeChat separates students from real life and also may bring them danger.DJoining social media “circles”

36、 is more important than making friends in real life.D16、Turn on the radio. A program will come out from a broadcasting station miles and miles away. We know that sounds and music themselves couldnt travel that distance through space .There must be something that brings the program from the station.

37、But what is this silent carrier ( 载体) ?This is known as radio waves. However, we cant see them or even hear them. In fact, nobody knows exactly what they are. Nevertheless( 然而) ，we know that they are made by electricity .At the broadcasting station, people talk, sing, play musical instruments or mak

38、e many other sounds. These sounds are changed into electricity. Then from the broadcasting aerial (天线)of a tall tower , electricity sends out radio waves which travel in all directions .And some of them reach your radio aerial. What happens next is a magical thing. The radio waves start an electric

39、current ( 电流) in your aerial like the one that was first made in the broadcasting station . Finally, the loudspeaker in your radio set changes the electricity into sound .Therefore, you hear the program.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1When you turn on the radio _.Ayou can see a programByou can hear a prog

40、ramCa picture will appearDyou can feel the electric current.2The silent carrier that brings the program to you is called _.Aradio set Bsound wavesCradio waves Dradio current3Electricity sends out radios waves from _.Athe broadcasting aerial of a tall tower.Byou radio setCall directionsDa broadcastin

41、g station4The electricity is changed into sound by _.Athe radio waves Bthe aerialCthe radio program Dthe loudspeaker5You may find this passage in a _.AguidebookBscience magazineCfashion newspaperDfictional novelE17、Usually, students are not encouraged to run or jump around in the corridor (走廊). Howe

42、ver, students in a British grammar school really enjoy running on the corridor tiles (瓷砖) and their teachers even encourage them to do that.Why? It is because the corridor was built with special kinetic (动能的) tiles. When students jump on the tiles, electricity will be produced. After one year, the e

43、lectricity produced from the tiles can fully charge 853 mobile phones or power(供电) an electric car to drive seven miles. Its amazing, isnt it?The corridor tiles are really a brilliant invention. Students can not only play on the corridor, but also help power the lights in their school corridors and

44、other equipment in their classrooms. Besides, this is a good way to teach students to be creative. They will beinspiredto be scientists, inventors and engineers in the future to find clean energy for all humans.The inventor of the magic corridor tiles is Laurence Kemball-Cook. He was once a student

45、in this school. Now, he is CEO of his own company. The corridor tiles are not Laurences only invention. He has also invented a special dance floor, which can be used at music festivals. It allows dancers to charge their mobile phones while they are dancing on the dance floor.1Why do the students in

46、the passage enjoy running on the corridor tiles?ABecause the corridor tiles are expensive.BBecause the teachers ask them to do that.CBecause the corridor was built with special tiles.DBecause students like running and jumping.2After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can provide enoug

47、h energy for _.Aover 800 mobile phonesBall the lights of the schoolCan electric car to drive 70 milesDthe lights and other equipment in their classrooms.3The underlined word “inspired” most probably means “ _”.Aencouraged BforcedCtrained Dallowed4What else has Laurence invented besides the corridor

48、tiles from the passage?AA mobile phone. BA music player.CAn electric car DA special dance floor.5According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?AStudents are not allowed to walk in the corridor.BLaurence once studied in the British grammar school.CLaurence has more than one comp

49、any of his own.DAll the corridor in British schools was built with special kinetic tiles.F18、 Long long ago, there was a big bad wolf. One day, he was coming home. It seemed that someone was following him. He turned around but nobody was behind him. But he saw his shadow(影子). It was very tall and la

50、rge. When the wolf saw his shadow, he felt very proud. He said to himself, “ Look! Im much taller and larger. In fact, Im really tall and strong. Im even bigger than that lion over there. If I go up to him and growl(咆哮)at him, he must be afraid of me. He will probably ask me to take his place to be

51、the king of the animals.” Then he walked up to the lion. He growled at the lion and wanted to terrify( 恐吓)him. But the lion wasnt terrified at all. He immediately jumped on the wolf and ate him. “That wolf was such a fool,” thought the lion. “But he tasted good.”1The wolf turned around because Ahe thought someone was behind himBhe wanted to look at the shadowCthe lion was behind himDhe lost something on the way2The wolf felt very when he saw his shadow.AproudBafraidCrelaxedDsad3From the second paragraph, we know the