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1、必修(bxi) 1 Unit 1 Friendship共六十九页共六十九页Part A模仿(mfng)朗读请听课文录音,并跟读课文,注意语音、语调和停顿Part B角色扮演角色:John and Jack情景:John向Jack了解Anne和她的日记的故事(gsh)。任务:请你扮演John,根据中文提示提出问题,请你的同桌扮演Jack,根据课文内容回答你的提问。1在二战期间Anne住在哪里?_共六十九页2为什么Anne和她的家人(ji rn)要躲起来?_3在被人发现之前他们躲了多长时间?_4在那期间谁是安妮真正的朋友?_共六十九页5为什么安妮把她的日记看作(kn zu)是她的朋友?_答案:Pa
2、rt B角色扮演1Q:Where did Anne live during World War II?A:They lived in Amsterdam.2Q:Why did Anne and her family have to hide (away)?A:Because they were Jewish and they were afraid of being caught by the German Nazis.共六十九页3Q:How long did they hide before they were discovered?A:Twentyfive months.4Q:Who wa
3、s Annes true friend during that time?A:Her diary,Kitty.5Q:Why did Anne regard the diary as her friend?A:Because she was lonely and she had to keep everything in the diary.共六十九页Part C故事(gsh)复述请结合上述(shngsh)问题和答案,用自己的话复述课文。提示词:Jewish,World War II,hide,catch,diary_ _共六十九页Being Jewish,Anne and her family
4、 had to hide away during World War II because they were afraid of being caught by the German Nazis.She couldnt go out and felt very lonely,so she made her diary her best friend and told her most personal feelings to it.Unfortunately,the family were discovered and caught twentyfive months later.共六十九页
5、共六十九页.写出下列必考单词1十几岁的青少年n._2伙伴,合作者,合伙人n._3目的,意图n._4平静的,沉着的;(使)平静/镇静adj.&v._5黄昏n._6捆扎,包装;小包vi.vt.& n_7窗帘(chunglin) n_8恢复,痊愈,重新获得vi.& vt._共六十九页9公路(gngl),大陆 n_10项目,条款 n_11连续,系列 n_12心烦意乱的;使心烦adj.&v._答案(d n):1teenager2.partner3.purpose4calm5.dusk6.pack7.curtain8.recover9.highway10.item11series12.upset共六十九页
6、.写出下列单词的变化形式1不理睬,忽视v._;无知的adj. _;无知n._2权力,力量n._;强大(qingd)的adj._;无权的,无影响力的adj._3灰尘n. _;积满灰尘的adj._4同意v._;不同意v._;协议n._5喜欢n.&v._;不喜欢n.&v._共六十九页6关心,涉及,关系到n.&v._;关心的,有关的adj._;有关的prep._7感激n._;感激的adj._;感激地adv._8遭受(zoshu),忍受,经历v._;痛苦,不幸n._共六十九页答案(d n):1ignore;ignorant;ignorance2power;powerful;powerless3dust;
7、dusty4agree;disagree;agreement5like;dislike6concern;concerned;concerning7gratitude;grateful;gratefully8suffer;suffering 共六十九页 活学活用用所给单词的适当形式(xngsh)完成句子1As far as I am _,it is quite natural that the farmers are _ about the sale of the land because it is a matter that _ all of them.So youd better let
8、them see all the official documents _ the sale of this land.(concern)2There is so much _ in this world.For example,many African people are _hunger while some other people continue to _ from serious pollution.(suffer)3The desk was covered with _ and from the _ books you could see that it was a desert
9、ed house.(dust) 共六十九页4Poverty,disease and _remain major world problems.It is not a question that can be_.(ignore)5After he came to _,everyone said he was a _ leader,but now he felt so _ that he even couldnt save his daughter.(power)6I was very _ to my teachers for their help and my _ to them was bey
10、ond words.(grateful)共六十九页答案(d n):1concerned;concerned;concerns;concerning2suffering;suffering;suffer3dust;dusty4ignorance;ignored5power;powerful;powerless6grateful;gratitude共六十九页.翻译下列必背短语1关心,挂念_2面对面地_3一连串的,一系列,一套_4按照;根据(gnj)所说_5将合计起来_6平静下来;镇定下来_7对狂热_8爱上,喜欢上_共六十九页9躲藏_10经历;经受_11记日记_12放下,记下,登记_13参加,加入(
11、jir)_14故意_共六十九页答案(d n):1be concerned about2.face to face3a series of4.according to5add up sth.6.calm down7grow crazy about8.fall in love with9.hide away10.go through11keep a diary12.set sth.down13join in14.on purpose共六十九页 活学活用根据括号中的解释,从课文中找出恰当的短语(duny)完成下列句子1Seeing the friends playing an interesting
12、 game under the tree,he wanted to _ it.(take part in and become a member of the group) 2_ in English every day is a good way to improve your English.(writing a daily record of the events)3Their lifetime friendship has _ tests of life and death.(to experience or suffer sth.)共六十九页4Every time I _these
13、figures I get a different answer.(to calculate the total of several numbers )5Ive come out from town _to meet you.(not by accident)6He _ all his important thoughts in his diary.(to write sth.down on paper)7Ever since then I have been longing to meet him _.(staying close to and looking at sb.)8Youve
14、been absent six times _our records.(as stated or reported by sb./sth.)共六十九页答案(d n):1join in2.Keeping a diary3gone through4.add up5on purpose6.set down7face to face8.according to共六十九页.重点(zhngdin)句型1I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about eve
15、rything to do with nature.不知是否因为我很长时间不能外出我才对自然界的一切变得如此狂热。句型:I wonder whether/if.不知是否I wonder whether you can calm her down.我想知道你是否能使她冷静下来。共六十九页 模仿(mfng)造句(1)我想知道(zh do)你是否能帮我写下他的地址。_(2)我想知道你是否能和他友好相处。_答案:(1)I wonder whether you can help me set down his address.(2)I wonder whether you can get along w
16、ell with him.共六十九页2I didnt go downstairs until the window had to be shut.我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。句型:not.until.“直到才”,在这个句型中,主句的动词(dngc)必须是终止性动词(dngc)。He didnt know the truth until I told him.直到我告诉他他才知道真相。共六十九页 模仿(mfng)造句(1)他直到12点才离开我家。 He _ my home _ twelve oclock.(2)我叔叔(sh shu)直到四十岁才结婚。_答案:(1)didnt leave;
17、until/till(2)My uncle didnt marry until he was forty years old.共六十九页3It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.这是我一年半来第一次目睹夜晚(ywn)。句型: It is/was the first/second time that.某人第一/第二次做某事。主句的谓语是现在时,从句的谓语用现在完成时;主句的谓语是过去时,从句的谓语用过去完成时。This is the first time that I have
18、seen such a beautiful lake.这是我第一次看到如此美丽的湖泊。共六十九页 模仿(mfng)造句(1)这是我第一次来到长城。This is _ that _ the Great Wall.(2)那是我最后(zuhu)一次看到珍妮,我最好的朋友。 _答案:(1)the first time;Ive come to(2)That was the last time that I had seen Jane,my best friend.共六十九页4.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky,t
19、he song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我清楚地记得曾经(cngjng)有段时间蓝色的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花不会让我迷恋。句型:There was a time when.曾经有段时间,when引导定语从句。There was a time when I was very concerned about the leftover children。曾有一段时间我很关心留守儿童。 共六十九页 模仿(mfng)造句(1)曾有一段时间我厌倦了国外生活。_(2)曾有一段时间我英语
20、(yn y)学得很好。_答案:(1)There was a time when I got tired of living abroad.(2)There was a time when I was getting along well with English.共六十九页.语篇领悟 根据(gnj)课文Annes Best Friend完成下列短文A best friend is someone who you can tell everything _(1)_,even your most _(2)_(person)feelings and thoughts.Anne Frank treat
21、ed her diary_(3)_ her best friend.The German Nazis were in search of Anne and her family.The family had to hide _(4)_from the chase.They didnt dare to go out even in the evenings.They had to stay indoors day and_(5)_Not being able to go out for such a long time,Anne missed the beauty of nature so mu
22、ch that she grew _(6)_ about everything to do with it.She stayed up _(7)_ eleven thirty one evening on _(8)_ just to see the moonlight.She said,共六十九页“This is the first time I_(9)_(see)the moonlight since I was here.”Unfortunately,the family _(10)_(discover)at last and taken away from the hiding plac
23、e.答案(d n):(1)to(2)personal(3)as(4)away(5)night(6)crazy(7)until(8)purpose(9)have seen(10)were discovered共六十九页.考点活用用本单元所学词组、句型翻译(fny)下列短文亲爱的刘老师:自从我来到这所大学学习已经有一个月了,这里的一草一木都深深吸引我。 我很感谢你,没有你的鼓励,我不会考上这所重点大学。我很清楚地记得曾经有段时间因为我的成绩落后,我很心烦。我不敢把这个情况告诉我父亲,他为了养家糊口,经历了很多苦难。你很关心我,和我进行了一次面对面的谈话,鼓励我不要放弃。共六十九页亲爱的刘老师,在我
24、心里,您不仅是我的老师,还是我的朋友(png you)。非常感谢您对我的帮助和鼓励。李明_共六十九页答案(d n):Dear Miss Liu,How are you?It has been one month since I came to study in this university where everything keeps me spellbound.I am grateful to you because I wouldnt be admitted to the key university without your encouragement.I can well remem
25、ber that there was a time when I felt upset because I fell behind others.I didnt dare to tell this to my father,who had gone through a lot of hardships in order to support the family.You were so concerned about me that you had a facetoface talk with me,encouraging me not to give up.共六十九页Dear Miss Li
26、u,as far as I am concerned,you are not only my teacher but also my friend.Thank you very much for your help and encouragement.Wish you the best.Yours,Li Ming共六十九页共六十九页 探究(tnji)学习1.Add up your score and see how many points you can get.(P1)把你的得分加起来(q li),看看得了多少。阅读下列句子,注意add的搭配及意思(1)Their debt added_up
27、_to more than 100,000 yuan.(总计达,加起来的总和是)(2)His absence added_to the difficulties to solve the problem.(增加,使扩大)(3)Please add some sweet_to the milk to make it more delicious.(把加到上)(4)He added that the importance to rid the world of hunger should be emphasized.(补充说)共六十九页 即学即练选用上述单词或短语完成下列(xili)小片段The
28、president said it was not easy to manage a company,_(1)_that the financial crisis(金融危机)_(2)_ the difficulties.However,the dormitory(宿舍) for the workers must _(3)_and they would _(4)_ a toilet _(4)_ each room.The week before,he _(5)_all the expenses and the total _(6)_more than 100,000 yuan.答案:(1)add
29、ing(补充说)(2)added to(增加)(3)be added to(扩建)(4)add.to(把加到上)(5)added up(把加起来)(6)added up to(加起来的总和是,共计)共六十九页 词语(cy)归纳upset vt.使心烦;生气 adj.心烦意乱的upset sb.使某人生气upset sth.弄翻某物(mu w)be upset with sb.对某人生气be upset about sth.为某事感到心烦2Your friend comes to school very upset.(P1)你的朋友来到学校时非常难过。共六十九页 即学即练选用上述词语完成(wn
30、chng)下列小片段It really _(1)_me that my son played truant again.So I said to him,“ I _(2)_ you because you dont behave like students.Can you pay more attention to your subjects so that I will not _(3)_ your studies?”答案:(1)upset(2)am upset with(3)be upset about共六十九页3Tell your friend that you are concerne
31、d about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.(P1)告诉你的朋友你很关心他/她,下课后,你们(n men)会见面交谈。 词语(cy)归纳concern vt.涉及, 使关心;n.关心的事;关联,担心be concerned about/for 对关心,挂念, 关注某事concern oneself with/in从事/参与某事be concerned with与有关as/so far as.be concerned就而言show concern about/for 担心,关心, 挂念共六十九页 即学即练选用上述词组完成
32、下列小片段Besides doing his research work,Professor Li _(1)_(从事) social work.For example,he _(2)_(关心) world peace and human progress.He also made it clear that his research work should _(3)_(与有关(yugun)the farmers income because _(4)_,to increase the farmers income is of greater importance than anything e
33、lse.答案:(1)concerns himself with/in(2)is concerned about/for(3)be concerned with (4)as far as he is concerned共六十九页 探究(tnji)学习4Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you.(P2)列出朋友(png you)重要的原因。 阅读下列句子,说出reason的意思。(1)Could you explain your_reason for choosing to work in the village school?
34、(n.理由,原因)(2)We reasoned that they would not dare leave before dark.(v.说服,推论)句型:(1)The reason why.is that.的理由是(2)Theres no reason to do sth./sb. have no reason to do sth.毫无理由做(3)There is every reason to do sth.有充分的理由做某事共六十九页 即学即练She said that _(1)_(没有理由要她)to do the same job for so long and she could
35、not _(2)_ (说出理由)for her absence from work.So _(3)_(有充分(chngfn)的理由推断)that they were right to say she was considering changing her job.答案:(1)there was no reason for her(2)explain the reason(3)there was every reason to reasonA根据上下文或括号中的提示完成下列(xili)小片段共六十九页 词语(cy)辨析reason;cause;excuse reason 决定做一件事或采取某种
36、行动的理由; 解释(jish)或原谅某个行为的理由。reason for sth.;的理由。cause 产生某事结果的起因,动机,理由;cause of sth.的理由。excuse 托词,借口; 指为某行为而作的解释,可能是真的,也可是借口。共六十九页 即学即练B用reason,excuse,cause填空(tinkng)(1)Unemployment is a major _ of poverty.(2)She didnt give a _ for her decision.(3)Whats your _ for being so late this time?答案:(1)cause(2)
37、reason(3)excuse共六十九页 探究(tnji)学习5Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you,or would not understand what you are going through?(P2)或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前(mqin)的困境呢?阅读下列句子,说出go through的意思。(1)Hed gone_through all his money by the end of the first week of his holiday.(用完)(2)These countries
38、have gone_through too many wars.(经历,经受)(3)She went_through his pockets and in the end found the keys.(仔细检查)(4)You have to go_through some formalities(手续)if you want to enter our school.(履行)共六十九页 词语(cy)拓展将下列短语译成英语(1)完成艰难的事情_(2)反对, 违背_(3)仔细检查_(4)进行,发生,开始做_(5)掉队,爆炸,消失,(电灯)熄灭(xmi)_(6)由得到_ 答案:(1)go throu
39、gh with(2)go against(3)go over(4)go ahead(5)go off(6)go to sb.共六十九页 即学即练选用上述短语(duny)填空(1)All her property _ her eldest son after she died.(2)_all the difficult tasks took her almost a month.(3)It _my wishes to give her so much money,as she didnt do anything for us.答案:(1)went to(2)Going through with(
40、3)went against共六十九页 词语(cy)拓展6Im getting along well with a boy in my class.(P6)我和我班的一个男孩相处(xingch)得不错。将下列词组译成英语(1)将某事做完_(2)与相处,进展,进步_(3)解决,克服,控制_(4)停止讨论_ (5)上车/下车_(6)盘问出,获取_ (7)收割_(8)惹麻烦,闯祸_共六十九页答案(d n):(1)get sth.done(2)get on/along (with)(3)get over sth.(4)get off sth.(5)get on/off the bus(6)get st
41、h.out of sb.(7)get in(8)get into trouble共六十九页 即学即练选用(xunyng)上述词组完成句子(1)If you dont want to _,dont tell anybody about this matter.(2)The manager tried to _ the secret _ Tom,but Tom said nothing.(3)Its autumn now and the farmers are busy _ crops in the field.(4)Jane was a shy girl and she couldnt _ he
42、r shyness.答案:(1)get into trouble (2)get,out of(3)getting in (4)get over共六十九页 7.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.(P7)如果(rgu)你能给我建议,我将非常感激。advice n建议(不可数名词) advise v建议advisor n顾问(gwn)advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事advise doing sth.建议做某事give sb.some advice on sth.就某事给某人建议 词语归纳共六十九页根据上下文
43、或括号内的汉语提示完成下列(xili)小片段He is a good _(1)_ and he always _(2)_ on how to learn English well,which helps me a lot.He _(3)_(建议朗读英语)in the morning.He also _(4)_(建议我写英语日记)every day to improve my writing.答案:(1)adviser(2)gives me some advice(3)advises reading English aloud(4)advises me to keep an English diary 即学即练共六十九页共六十九页如何(rh)写好简单句(1)简单句的基本句型 (1)S(主语)V(系动词)P(表语)主系表结构是由 “主语系动词表语”组成(z chn),用以说明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份等。系动词不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语。连系动词有三类:(1)表示特征和存在状态的 be,seem,feel,appear,look,smell,taste,sound;(2)表示状态延续
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