2022年广东省肇庆端州区七校联考九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.Aneednt to comeBdont need comeCdont need comingDneednt come2

2、、I my cousins since 2016. I miss them very much.Adont seeBdidnt seeCwont seeDhavent seen3、How is Jack now?I hear that the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.AshowedBofferedCpassedDpaid4、Lucy has been invited to the party, but she not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow he

3、r to.AwouldBmightCmustDneed5、We _ pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.AmayBcanCshouldDcould6、Whose shoes are ?They are .Athese; Li LinsBthose; Li LinCthat; Li LinDthis; Li Lins7、We must firstly keep ourselves when we go travelling.AsafeBseriousCsmoothDspecial8、-Its very kind of you to

4、 help me. Thank you very much.-_AThank youBDont thank meCSorry to help you littleDYou are welcome9、-Ill be away on holiday. Would you mind _ my pet dog?-Not at all. _.Alook at; Ive no timeBto look up; Id rather notClooked for; You can leaveDlooking after; Id be glad to10、Its nice to see you again. W

5、e _ each other for a long time.Adidnt seeBhavent seenCwont seeDdidnt see. 完形填空11、 The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the 1 and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up（折叠）so it is 2 to carry them.However, the umbrella has not always been as 3 as it is now. In the past, it

6、was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrella in this 4 . Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to 5 umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had the more than 3000 years

7、 ago. From there, umbrellas 6 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 7 wouldnt use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was 8 , the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather is very 9 and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrel

8、las today. The next time you 10 one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them , youll feel you are important people, too.1ArainBcloudCairDwater2AlovelyBcheapChardDeasy3AlightBheavyCcommonDspecial4AwayBsizeCreasonDplace5AdiscoverBuseCexamineDdiscuss6AwalkedBtraveledCrodeDflew7Ac

9、hildrenBparentsCmenDwomen8AprobablyBalreadyCsuddenlyDimmediately9AsunnyBrainyCAsnowyDwindy10AsellBreturnCborrowDcarry. 语法填空12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。I used to be strongly against telling lies. I cant stand (忍受) lies. 1, a white lie changed my idea.Several days ago, I invited some friends 2(get

10、) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4bar early. To my disappointment (失望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6 the way while some sa

11、id they were still at home. I realized that they wouldnt come on time. At 5 p.m., there 7(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8 (happy). How could they do this to me? They didnt care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9 (friend) came

12、 into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10(surprise). Ever since then, I didnt hate telling white lies anymore. 阅读理解A13、Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselv

13、es.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of_When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some oth

14、er pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests.

15、 They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot fi

16、nd it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.1From the passage we learn that locusts_.Aare small animalsBare easily found by birdsCchange their colors to protect themselves2How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?AThey run

17、away quickly.BThey have the colors much like their enemies.CThey hide themselves by day and appear at night.3What does the underline phrase“crops”mean?A灌木丛 B庄稼 C水草4Which of the following is NOT TRUE?ABears and lions can keep safe because their colors are like the treesBSome pests cant change their c

18、olors with the crops.CThe kind of fish can live up to now because its black liquid can kill its enemies.5Which is the best title for this passage?AThe Change of Colors for Animals and PestsBThe Main Use of Colors for Animals and PestsCColors of Different Animals and PestsB14、1What is the most probab

19、ly reason the sweater is the girls favorite?AThe girls grandma made it.BThe girl got it at the age of three.CThe yarn is the color of bluebells.DThe cat uses it for the kittens.2The word “kitten”in this poem most probably means _.Aa kind of foodBa baby catCa kind of drinkDa bed for a baby3Why has th

20、e girl given the sweater away?AThe girl wants her grandma to make a new sweater.BThe girl will no longer like the sweater.CThe girl likes her new jacket better than the sweater.DThe girl is too big for the sweaterC15、 Most people may think that people who write computer code (代码) must be good at Mat

21、hs and logical (逻辑的) thinking. However, people who write computer code say that creativity is also important for writting code.Software developers (开发者) in the USA have created a game called Osmo Coding Jam. The game is designed to help children use the creative side of their minds when learning to

22、code. Children can play the game on iPads.Tanya Dodge is the mother of two children who play the game. According to her, these activities give her children important skills for the future. “Its an analytical (分析的) skill,” said Dodge.But the developers believe writing code is not just an analytical s

23、kill. “We want to explore the creative side of coding that I think is often not as explored,” said Felix Hu, an Osmo engineer. Hu added, “The coolest part is that were teaching kids how to be creative with code and thats a really important thing that kids should get comfortable with because coding i

24、s creative.”Hu also sees many parents who feel that software code is a second language that children need to learn to succeed in future jobs. Tanya Dodge agrees. She said, “l think youre going to have to understand the idea of coding will work well in the future.” Hu also explains that very often ki

25、ds grow up not understanding how a computer works. He says by breaking it down to a lower level, kids can understand that the computer isnt as smart as they think it is.1What is Osmo Coding Jam designed for?ATraining kids logical thinking.BHelping kids learn to code fast.CHelping children learn Math

26、s well.DHelping kids become more creative.2What does Tanya Dodge think of Osmo Coding Jam?AIt needs to be improved.BIt can help kids play well.CIt is of great help to todays kids.DIt is not perfect in training kids analytical skills.3What can we learn from the passage?AIf someone doesnt learn Maths

27、well, he or she cant write code.BCreativity comes from writing code in daily life.CWriting code is just a skill which helps kids to analyze things well.DA lot of parents agree that software code will be useful for their kids future jobs.4The writer wrote this passage _.Ato tell how to learn to code

28、wellBto tell about a new game for kidsCto encourage kids to learn to study wellDto show the importance of creativityD16、Buying clothes in a busy shop can be a bad thing. But shopping online can be a bit hit-and-miss. Sometimes you cant find what you like. So shopping online is not an easy thing. Thi

29、s has led to a number of companies owners to come up with a new idea-interactive mirrors(互动试衣镜）in shops that let you try on different clothes with different colors and patterns(样式）without putting on or taking off by yourself.Now the scientists have made the latest interactive mirrors in the USAThe i

30、nteractive mirror uses a new kind of technique(技术) to show how clothes will fit. It was founded by a person named Salvador Nissi Vilcovsky who was from California. There is a little device(装置) like a computer behind the mirror. First, we should store kinds of clothes including colors and patterns in

31、 the mirror. Then, when the customers stand in front of the mirror, the shop assistant only uses hand gestures. Through the gestures, there will be different kinds of pictures in the mirror. The pictures show the right customer in different clothes without any changing. The shop assistant can change

32、 different colors, patterns and sizes, and the smart mirror will remember top two best choices, so the customer can compare and contrast. It also lets people see clothes from different angles(角度) without straining(用力拉）their neck or using a wall of mirrors. In 2014, the technology was introduced into

33、 Neiman Marcus stores in San Francisco, and later, Texas. It was widely welcomed by the shop owners and the customers. Maybe, we can see one of these interactive mirrors in a shop in China in the near future. 根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案1If we stand in front of an interactive mirror, we should to see which swea

34、ter fits us best.Aput on different clothes Buse hand gestures Cstrain our neck2The underlined word hit-and-miss in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.A合适的 B错过的 C碰巧的3According to the passage, Picture can show the picture in the interactive mirror.A B C4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe interactive mi

35、rrors are the same as mirrors at both the usage(使用）and the structure(结构).BWe dont have to try on the clothes to decide which on is the most suitable because of the interactive mirrors.CThe interactive mirrors have been put into use all around the world.5From the passage, can be the best title.AThe D

36、evelopment of the ShopsBStrange Invention Changed the USACthe Interactive Mirrors Go into Our LifeE17、When your school doesnt have a bus, and you live too far away to walk? How do you go to school? “Lets carpool! ”most US middle school students will get that cool idea. Carpooling is a group of peopl

37、e sharing the responsibility(责任) of driving to school in the morning. There are usually four or five kids in a carpool and their parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.It might be the kids first experience with real teamwork. Teamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody want

38、s to make everyone else late. Its a great lesson in resposibility.Carpooling is coming into fashion everywhere now. You can find lots of informations of carpooling on the internet. Carpooling is cool! Why?Its good for the environment. In todays culture of everyone needing to try their best to protec

39、t our environment, carpooling is one of the best ways. By taking 3 cars off the road, the pollution can be cut a little. Take that over a town, a city, a state, a country and think about how much less pollution is going to be in the air over the course of even one year.Gas(汽油) now is much more expen

40、sive than it used to and if you need to watch the cents(美分), then its possible that carpooling could be the answer to your prayers. Even if you have to use your car once a week instead of two, thats one round trip of gas youre saving. So carpooling helps you save money.Carpooling is a great way of g

41、etting to know people better. If youre carpooling grade school kids, then youll find that slowly youll get to know your childs peers(同龄人) and friends better. Its a great opportunity to meet people while saving the environment and your money.1The word “carpool” means .A合伙用车 B共同租车 C让人搭车2One of drives

42、the car in a carpool of middle school students.Atheir teachers Bthe students Ctheir parents3If you carpool with two persons to work every day, will be taken off the road every day.Ano car Bone car Ctwo cars4There are advantages of carpooling mentioned in this passage.Athree Bfour Cfive5We can know f

43、rom the passage that carpooling .Ais much more convenient than taking the school bus.Bcan help you save the money because you use your car less.Cisnt a good means to understand people better.F18、Stanley, as a son of a very poor farmer, left school early and went to work in a factory, for education w

44、as for the rich then. So, the world became his school. With great interest, he read everything he could, listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his hometown. “Theres so much to learn,” hed say. “Though were born stupid, only the stupid remain that way.” He decided that none o

45、f his children would be refused an education.Therefore, Stanley insisted that we should learn at least one new thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was crazy, wed still dothat. And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we learned. We would talk about the news of the day. Someti

46、mes the news was unimportant, but it was always taken seriously. Stanley would listen carefully and discuss it with us.Then came the momentthe time to share the days new learning.“Felice,” hed say, “tell me what you learned today.”“I learned that the population of Denmark is .”Silence.Stanley was th

47、inking about what was said. “The population of Denmark. Hmm. Well” hed say. “Get the map; lets see where Denmark is.” And the whole family went on a search for Denmark.This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at le

48、ast half a dozen such facts.As children, we thought very little about these educational wonders. Our family, however, was growing together, sharing experiences and joining in one anothers education. And by looking at us, listening to us, respecting what we learned, confirming our value, Stanley was

49、surely our most influential teacher.Later during my training as a future teacher, I studied with some of the most famous educators. They were imparting(传授) what Stanley knew all alongthe value of continual learning. His skills have served me well all my life. Not a single day has been wasted, though

50、 I can never tell when knowing the population of Denmark might prove useful.1（小题1）What do we know from Paragraph 1?AThose born stupid could not change their life.BThe poor could hardly afford school education.CThe town elders wanted to learn about the world.DThe writers father was born in a workers family.2（小题2）The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指代)_.Aone new thing Bsharing what we learnCcrazy idea Dlearning one new thing3（小题3）From the passage, we know that the writer _.Aknew very well abou