人教版八年级上册英语 UNIT 8　达标测试卷

1、UNIT 8达标测试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. How many apples do they need?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 2. What does Mom ask Paul to do?A. To turn on the oven. B. To eat the turkey. C. To put the turkey in the oven. 3. Who taught Lisa how t

2、o make chicken soup?A. Her mother. B. Her aunt. C. Her grandmother. 4. What time is it now?A. It is 10：00. B. It is 10：30. C. It is 11：00. 5. Where are they?A. B. C. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。6. How much milk does Jack need?A. A cup. B. Two c

3、ups. C. He doesnt need any milk. 7. What does Jack want Jenny to do?A. Wash the apples. B. Cut up the apples. C. Peel the apples. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。8. What day is it today?A. Saturday. B. Friday. C. Thursday. 9. What will they do next?A. Go to the supermarket. B. Use the Internet. C. Give Linda a

4、 call. 听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What does Erics father do?A. A doctor. B. A pilot. C. A cook. 11. What does Eric like to put in his sandwich?A. Lettuce. B. Cheese. C. Chicken. 12. How long does Eric cook his sandwich in a hot oven?A. For one minute. B. For two minutes. C. For three minutes. 听下面一段对

5、话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。13. Whats on the table?A. A glass of yogurt. B. Some bananas. C. Some sandwiches. 14. Where are Jack and his mom going?A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the mountains. 15. How will Jack and his mom get there?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

6、A B C D E 16. _17. _18. _19. _20. _二、阅读理解(20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。A根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21. What can you buy in Bobs store?A. Milk. B. Bananas. C. Sandwiches. D. Banana milk shakes. 22. What does the underlined phrase “Your Second Home in Town” mean?A. It looks like your home. B. You can sle

7、ep there after dinner. C. You can buy it as a second home. D. You can relax and enjoy the food just like you are at home. 23. How many hours does Bob usually work every day?A. 9 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 11 hours. D. 12 hours. 24. If you want to buy two banana milk shakes at 9：00 in the morning, how mu

8、ch will you pay?A. $6. B. $15. C. $24. D. $30. 25. Where may you read the text?A. In a sports magazine. B. On the Internet. C. In a poster. D. In a cookbook. BDo you like popping candy? When you put it in your mouth, it pops and makes sounds. So _? The reason why the candy pops is about how it is ma

9、de. People mix sugar, corn syrup and water together and heat them. People also add highpressure CO2 to the candy to make the candy pop. As it cools down, it breaks into smaller pieces. Each of the pieces has small gas bubbles. When you put the candy in your mouth, it gives off the gas. This makes a

10、special sound inside your mouth and gives you the feeling that the candy is jumping up and down. Popping candy is really cool, so it is popular with children. But it is bad for their teeth to have too much candy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26. Which of the following can we put into _? A. how much is popping candy

11、B. why is popping candy popularC. how does popping candy workD. how do we make popping candy27. What does the underlined word “it”refer to?A. CO2. B. Candy. C. Water. D. Sound. 28. How many things are mentioned in making popping candy?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 29. What do we mainly learn f

12、rom the second paragraph?A. Why you feel the candy jumps in your mouth. B. How you feel while eating the popping candy. C. What special things the popping candy has. D. How children should eat the popping candy. 30. Where is the article most probably from?A. A storybook. B. A diary. C. A food magazi

13、ne. D. A travel guide. CAlmost every Chinese person knows the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work. ” But many of us dont get the real meaning：Dont waste food. A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people waste every year was enough to feed 200 million people for a yea

14、r. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010. Six million children die of hunger every year. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips：Do not order too much in a res

15、taurant. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. Dont be too picky about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially vegetables and fruit. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31. The Chinese poem wants t

16、o tell us _. A. to work hardB. to eat healthilyC. not to waste foodD. not to be afraid32. How many children die of hunger every year?A. 200 million. B. 6 million. C. 925 million. D. 625 million. 33. What does the underlined phrase “Keep an eye on” mean in Chinese?A. 留意 B. 忽略 C. 忘记 D. 浪费34. Which of

17、the following is a good way to save food? A. Ordering more than you need in a restaurant. B. Be picky about your food. C. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping. D. Taking the food home if you cant eat it up in a restaurant. 35. The passage may come from _. A. a recipeB. a newspaper

18、 C. a menuD. a storybook DNow students English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work!Use paper that has lines. Using paper that has lines can keep you writing straight when you wri

19、te English words or sentences. _36_ Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters are written properly. Slow down. If your handwriting is hard to read, try slowing down a little. _37_ If you write too fast, its hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse,

20、you may make more mistakes. _38_When you hold your pencil in the right way, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to relax yourself and dont hold the pencil so hard. _39_ If you do so, people will think you are a student wi

21、th a good habit. Draw more pictures. Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home. _40_ Imagine you are a worldfamous movie star or

22、a wellknown sports player. What do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs, of course!根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. Hold your pencil right. B. Let your writing appear nice and neat. C. Handwriting is very important. D. For some kids, slowing down makes the h

23、andwriting clear. E. Those lines on the paper can help you write words in the right size.36. _37. _38. _39. _40. _三、完形填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Ive never had cooking classes. I learned cooking from my _41_. She was really interested in _42_ me how to cook.

24、When my mother got married, she couldnt cook _43_. That was because my grandmother never let her stay in the _44_ while she was cooking. My mother did not start to cook _45_ she was twentyfive years old. In the beginning, it was very _46_ for her, and she had to take cooking classes. So she decided

25、to teach me how to _47_ when I was young. She didnt want me to have the _48_ experience as her. When I was seven years old, I _49_ to learn cooking from my mother. Sometimes I helped _50_ prepare the meal, and sometimes we made the _51_ together according to the recipe. Now I dont _52_ any help to c

26、ook a meal. I can cook for _53_ or for a group of people. I will do the same thing _54_ my children together. If I am not with them one day, I _55_ they can take care of themselves well. 41. A. teacher B. fatherC. mother D. brother42. A. teaching B. askingC. learning D. making43. A. something B. any

27、thingC. nothing D. everything44. A. kitchen B. bathroomC. bedroom D. living room45. A. when B. untilC. while D. though46. A. easy B. comfortableC. important D. hard47. A. cook B. restC. eat D. learn48. A. different B. happyC. serious D. same49. A. wanted B. startedC. stopped D. made50. A. me B. himC

28、. her D. you51. A. newspaper B. panC. meal D. menu52. A. need B. getC. find D. finish53. A. herself B. yourselfC. itself D. myself54. A. about B. withC. for D. to55. A. hope B. doubt C. wonder D. see四、语篇填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)第一节阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。mixnecessaryhoweverh

29、appyaddfindminutetryfinalinMax was sad. He came home from school excitedly to eat his dads famous chocolate oatmeal cookies. _56_, the oven stopped working! His dad gave a cookbook to him and told him to look and see if there was anything they could make without using the oven. Guess what? Max _57_

30、such a recipe at last. After reading the recipe together, Max and his dad decided to _58_ it. Max took out a pot. Maxs dad took out the _59_ ingredients, a big spoon, cups, teaspoons and some wax paper. Max put 1/2 cup of milk, 1/4 cup of butter, some chocolate, and 2 cups of sugar _60_ the pot. Max

31、s dad kept stirring the mix on the stove for about two _61_. Then Maxs dad took the pot off the stove and _62_ 1 teaspoon of vanilla and 2 cups of oatmeal. Max stirred. Then he put a few spoonfuls of the _63_ onto the wax paper. Max and his dad could not wait to try these interesting cookies!_64_ th

32、ey were ready. Max and his dad each tried their new cookies. Delicious! Max was even kind of _65_ that the oven was broken!56. _57. _58. _59. _60. _61. _62. _63. _64. _65. _第二节阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。When I was young, I enjoyed watching my mother cook. My favorite food was fried eggs, so m

33、y mother often cooked them _66_ me. Every time she cooked them, I couldnt wait to eat them. One day, my mother _67_ not at home. I decided to fry an egg by _68_. Having watched my mother do it many times before, I thought I would make it easily. I washed the pan. Next, I poured some oil into the pan

34、. Then, I turned _69_ the stove. _70_, when it became hot, the oil splattered all over the stove. I was so scared that I still cant fry anything. 66. _67. _68. _69. _ 70. _五、补全对话(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。A：Im hungry, Mom. B：71. _?A：I want to go to KFC to eat hamburger

35、s. B：Dont eat junk food. 72. _. A：OK, thanks, Mom. B：What about beef and tomatoes?A：73. _. B：But I need your help. A：74. _?B：Please help me cut up the beef and the tomatoes. A：75. _?B：Then you can watch TV and wait for me. A：OK!六、书面表达(20分)假如你是李明, 今天早上爸爸妈妈不在家, 你决定自己做早餐。你尝试着做了一个鸡肉三明治, 感觉味道不错。请你根据下面的提示

36、, 写一篇80词左右的英语短文, 介绍一下你是如何做鸡肉三明治的。提示：1. 把黄油抹在一片面包上; 2. 切一个洋葱和西红柿, 把它们放在这片面包上; 3. 把生菜和鸡肉片放在面包片上, 然后加入肉汁; 4. 在顶层放上另一片面包。要求：词数80左右; 逻辑合理, 语句通顺。_参考答案听力材料：一、第一节1. W：Can you show me how to make fruit soup?M：Sure. First, we need to cut up two apples. 2. W：Put the turkey in the oven, Paul. M：All right, Mom.

37、3. M：Can you make chicken soup, Lisa?W：Yes, I can. My grandmother taught me how to make it last year. 4. M：Please cook the tomatoes for 30 minutes. W：OK. We can enjoy the delicious soup at 10：30. 5. M：Id like a chicken sandwich and my father wants some pancakes. How about you, Mom?W：Fruit salad, ple

38、ase. 第二节Text 1W：Oh, Jack, youre making an apple milk shake. How much milk do you need?M：No, I dont need any milk. But I want a cup of yogurt. W：OK, a cup of yogurt. How many apples do you need?M：Two. And can you help to cut them up, Jenny?W：Of course. Im glad to do that. Text 2W：When is Lindas birth

39、day, Jack?M：Its on Saturday, the day after tomorrow. W：Lets make a beef pizza for her birthday party. M：Good idea! We can find out how to make beef pizza on the Internet. W：Thats great. Lets do it right now. Text 3M：Im Eric. Im from London. My father is a pilot and my mother is a doctor. They are al

40、ways busy. Sometimes I have to cook myself. I am not good at cooking, but I can make sandwiches by myself. First, I put some butter on a piece of bread. I like chicken in my sandwich. Then I cut chicken into thin pieces and put them on the bread. Next，I put another piece of bread on top. Finally, I

41、cook the sandwich in a hot oven for two minutes. Two minutes later, a delicious sandwich will be ready. Text 4W：Jack, please drink the glass of yogurt on the table. M：OK, Mom. What will we do in the afternoon?W：Go to the park to plant trees. M：All right. How will we get there, by bus or by bike?W：By bike. M：OK. Can I take some bananas with me?W：Sure, and you can also take some sandwiches with you. M：Great! Where are they?W：Theyre in the box next to the table. 第三节M：Im Paul and I a